A Phase I, 2-part (Part 1 Being a Single Dose Escalation and Part 2, a Parallel Group) Study of Toll-like Receptor (TLR4) Agonist (GSK1795091) in Healthy Subjects
Summary
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY Number of Participants With Non-serious Adverse Events (AE) and Serious Adverse Events (SAE) |
0; 0; 0; 0; 0; 0 | — |
| PRIMARY Change From Baseline in Body Temperature Part 1 |
0.14; 0.17; 0.08; 0.15; 0.15; 0.17 | — |
| PRIMARY Change From Baseline in Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP) and Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) Part 1 |
-2.1; -3.8; -2.3; -1.3; -3.2; -3.3 | — |
| PRIMARY Change From Baseline in Pulse Rate Part 1 |
8.1; 8.2; 11.8; 16.7; 12.0; 10.2 | — |
| PRIMARY Change From Baseline in Respiratory Rate Part 1 |
0.2; 1.2; -0.2; 1.2; -0.2; -0.2 | — |
| PRIMARY Number of Participants With Hematology Parameters Outside Reference Range Part 1 |
0; 0; 0; 0; 0; 1 | — |
| PRIMARY Number of Participants With Clinical Chemistry Parameters Outside Reference Range |
0; 0; 2; 0; 1; 0 | — |
| PRIMARY Casts, Round Epithelial Cells (REC), Squamous Epithelial Cells (SEC), Urine Erythrocytes and Urine Leukocytes at Indicated Time Points |
0.0; 0.0; 0.0; 0.0; 0.0; 0.0 | — |
| PRIMARY Ketones and Urine Glucose at Indicated Time Points |
0.05; 0.00; 0.08; 0.00; 0.00; 0.25 | — |
| PRIMARY Occult Blood at Indicated Time Points |
2.5; 0.0; 5.8; 0.0; 0.0; 0.0 | — |
| PRIMARY Urine Protein at Indicated Time Points |
0.000; 0.000; 0.042; 0.000; 0.000; 0.000 | — |
| PRIMARY Specific Gravity at Indicated Time Points |
1.018; 1.008; 1.017; 1.015; 1.008; 1.019 | — |
| PRIMARY Urine Potential of Hydrogen (pH) at Indicated Time Points |
6.10; 6.42; 5.00; 5.83; 6.50; 5.67 | — |
| PRIMARY Number of Participants With Abnormal Electrocardiograms (ECG) Findings Worst Case Post-Baseline |
3; 1; 1; 2; 1; 1 | — |
| SECONDARY Maximum Observed Drug Concentration (Cmax) of GSK1795091 for Part 1 |
NA; 3.78; 10.1; 9.45; 23.7 | — |
| SECONDARY Time of Occurrence of Cmax (Tmax) and Terminal Half Life (t1/2) of GSK1795091 for Part 1 |
NA; 25.2; 45.7; 67.1; 69.4; NA | — |
| SECONDARY Partial Area Under the Concentration-time Curve to Time t (AUC[0-t]), Area Under the Concentration-time Curve (AUC) From Time Zero (Pre-dose) Extrapolated to Infinite Time (AUC[0-inf]) of GSK1795091 for Part 1 |
NA; 21.1; 233; 264; 1100; NA | — |
| SECONDARY Clearance (CL) of GSK1795091 for Part 1 |
NA; 0.202; 0.144; 0.113; 0.0693 | — |
| SECONDARY Volume of Distribution of GSK1795091 for Part 1 |
NA; 6.95; 9.46; 9.95; 6.75 | — |
| SECONDARY Percentage Fold Change of Concentration of Interleukin 6 (IL-6) From Baseline for Part 1 |
40.17; 30.81; 193.49; 332.92; 588.11; 956.69 | — |
| SECONDARY Percentage Fold Change of Concentration of Tumor Necrosis Factor (TNF)-Alpha From Baseline for Part 1 |
3.61; 12.51; 112.63; 130.88; 771.06; 1838.09 | — |
| SECONDARY Percentage Fold Change of Concentration of Interferon (IFN)-Gamma From Baseline for Part 1 |
-1.24; -6.31; -3.16; -1.52; -8.15; 14.42 | — |
| SECONDARY Percentage Fold Change of Concentration of Inducible Protein (IP)-10 From Baseline for Part 1 |
-17.09; -22.96; -10.99; -21.97; -6.50; 14.49 | — |
| SECONDARY Percentage Fold Change of Concentration of Monocyte Chemotactic Protein 1 (MCP-1) From Baseline for Part 1 |
0.39; -1.15; 4.50; 18.59; 21.31; 119.24 | — |
| SECONDARY Percentage Fold Change of Colony Stimulating Factor 2 (GCSF) From Baseline for Part 1 |
-0.99; -4.68; 2.58; 2.91; 5.83; 25.99 | — |
| SECONDARY Percentage Fold Change of Interleukin 1 Receptor Antagonist (IL-1Ra) From Baseline for Part 1 |
4.06; -1.63; 11.49; 19.88; 38.00; 111.99 | — |
| SECONDARY Percentage Fold Change of Interleukin 10 (IL-10) From Baseline for Part 1 |
4.18; 36.13; 131.03; 170.79; 320.02; 590.82 | — |
| SECONDARY Change From Baseline in WBC Differential for Part 1 |
0.012; 0.156; 0.253; 0.129; 0.169; -0.061 | — |
| SECONDARY Change From Baseline in CRP for Part 1 |
-0.074; 0.448; 4.550; 10.413; 11.900; 19.442 | — |
| SECONDARY Maximum Observed Drug Concentration (Cmax) of GSK1795091 for Part 2 |
— | — |
| SECONDARY Time of Occurrence of Cmax (Tmax) and Terminal Half Life (t1/2) of GSK1795091 for Part 2 |
— | — |
| SECONDARY Partial Area Under the Concentration-time Curve to Time = t (AUC[0-t]), Area Under the Concentration-time Curve (AUC) From Time Zero (Pre-dose) Extrapolated to Infinite Time (AUC[0-inf]) of GSK1795091 for Part 2 |
— | — |
| SECONDARY Area Under the Concentration-time Curve (AUC) Time Curve for a Dosing Interval (AUC[0-tau]), AUC (0-last) of GSK1795091 for Part 2 |
— | — |
| SECONDARY Clearance (CL) of GSK1795091 for Part 2 |
— | — |
| SECONDARY Volume of Distribution of GSK1795091 for Part 2 |
— | — |
| SECONDARY Accumulation Ratio of GSK1795091 for Part 2 |
— | — |
| SECONDARY Time Invariance of GSK1795091 for Part 2 |
— | — |
| SECONDARY Percentage Fold Change of Concentration of Interleukin 6 (IL-6) From Baseline for Part 2 |
— | — |
| SECONDARY Percentage Fold Change of Concentration of TNF-alpha From Baseline for Part 2 |
— | — |
| SECONDARY Percentage Fold Change of Concentration of IFN-gamma From Baseline for Part 2 |
— | — |
| SECONDARY Percentage Fold Change of Concentration of IP-10 From Baseline for Part 2 |
— | — |
| SECONDARY Percentage Fold Change of Concentration of MCP-1 From Baseline for Part 2 |
— | — |
| SECONDARY Percentage Fold Change of Concentration of GCSF From Baseline for Part 2 |
— | — |
| SECONDARY Percentage Fold Change of Concentration of IL-1Ra From Baseline for Part 2 |
— | — |
| SECONDARY Percentage Fold Change of Concentration of IL-10 From Baseline for Part 2 |
— | — |
| SECONDARY Change From Baseline in WBC Differential for Part 2 |
— | — |
| SECONDARY Number of Participants With Urinalysis Parameters Outside Reference Range for Part 2 |
— | — |
| SECONDARY Number of Participants With Hematology Parameters Outside Reference Range in Part 2 |
— | — |
| SECONDARY Number of Participants With Clinical Chemistry Parameters Outside Reference Range in Part 2 |
— | — |
| SECONDARY Change From Baseline in CRP for Part 2 |
— | — |
| SECONDARY Change From Baseline in Body Temperature for Part 2 |
— | — |
| SECONDARY Change From Baseline in SBP and DBP for Part 2 |
— | — |
| SECONDARY Change From Baseline in Respiratory Rate for Part 2 |
— | — |
| SECONDARY Change From Baseline in Pulse Rate for Part 2 |
— | — |
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- Between 18 and 50 years of age inclusive, at the time of signing the informed consent.
- Healthy as determined by the investigator or medically qualified designee based on a medical evaluation including medical history, physical examination, laboratory tests, vital signs and 12-lead ECG. (A subject with a clinically insignificant abnormality or laboratory parameter(s) may be included only if the Investigator documents that the finding is unlikely to represent a safety risk and will not interfere with the study procedures.)
- Body weight 55-95 kilogram (kg) and body mass index within the range 19-30 kg/meter (m)^2 (inclusive).
- Male or Female of non-childbearing potential:
Males: Male subjects with female partners of child bearing potential must comply with the pre specified contraception requirements.
Females: A female subject is eligible to participate if she is not pregnant (as confirmed by a negative serum or urine human chorionic gonadotropin test), not lactating, and is either of non-reproductive potential or reproductive potential. If of reproductive potential, then the subject should agree to follow one of the options listed per GSK Modified List of Highly Effective Methods for Avoiding Pregnancy in Females of Reproductive Potential from 30 days prior to the first dose and until 30 days after the last dose of study medication The Investigator is responsible for ensuring that subjects understand how to properly use these methods of contraception
- Capable of giving signed informed consent
Exclusion Criteria
- History of any significant medical condition (e.g. cardiac, pulmonary, metabolic, renal, gastrointestinal, rheumatological, etc.)
- History of frequent (>1 per week) headache or myalgia, asthma, syncope.
- History of liver disease, or known hepatic or biliary abnormalities (with the exception of Gilbert's syndrome).
- Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and bilirubin >1.1×upper limit of normal (ULN; isolated bilirubin >1.5×ULN is acceptable if bilirubin is fractionated and direct bilirubin 140 milliliter of mercury (mmHg); diastolic BP 90 mmHg; heart rate (HR) 90 beats per minute (bpm); temperature >37.5 degree Celsius
- Clinically significant ECG abnormality and/or HR 90 bpm; PR interval >220 milliseconds (msec); QRS duration >120 msec; and QTcF > 450 msec
- Anticipated requirement for any prescription medication during the study
- History of regular alcohol consumption within 6 months of the study averaging a weekly intake of >14 drinks for males or >7 drinks for females or inability to abstain from alcohol from 1 day prior to the inpatient period of the study until discharge (one drink is equivalent to 8 grams of alcohol: 200 milliliter [mL] of beer, 100 mL of wine or 1 measure (25 mL) of spirits)
- Urinary cotinine levels indicative of smoking or history or regular use of tobacco or nicotine-containing products within 2 months prior to screening or inability to abstain from smoking during the study
- History of sensitivity to any of the study medications, or components thereof or a history of drug or other allergy that, in the opinion of the investigator or Medical Monitor, contraindicates their participation
- Presence of hepatitis B surface antigen, positive hepatitis C antibody test result at screening or within 3 months prior to first dose of study treatment. Subjects with positive Hepatitis C antibody due to prior resolved disease can be enrolled, only if a confirmatory negative Hepatitis C ribonucleic acid polymerase chain reaction test is obtained.
- A positive pre-study drug/alcohol screen.
- A positive test for human immunodeficiency antivirus antibody.
- Donation of blood or blood products in excess of 500 mL within a 56-day period.
- The subject has participated in a clinical trial and has received an investigational product within the following time period prior to the first visit (Day -2) in the current study: 30 days, 5 half-lives or twice the duration of the biological ef
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT02798978). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication. Informational only — not medical advice.