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Phase 4 N=101 Randomized Quadruple-blind Treatment

Deep Versus Moderate Muscle Relaxation During Laparoscopic Donor Nephrectomy in Enhancing Postoperative Recovery

Neuromuscular Block · Renal Transplant Donor of Left Kidney · Renal Transplant Donor of Right Kidney · Surgery

Enrolled (actual)
101
Serious AEs
1.0%
Results posted
Sep 2019
Primary outcome: Primary: Total Score of the Quality of Recovery-40 Questionnaire (QoR-40) — 169.3; 169.5 score on a scale

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 4
Interventions
Rocuronium (Other); No additional Rocuronium (Other)
Age
Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
Sex
All
Sponsor
Radboud University Medical Center
Primary completion
Nov 2017

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Total Score of the Quality of Recovery-40 Questionnaire (QoR-40)
169.3; 169.5
SECONDARY
Surgical Conditions
4.8; 4.7
SECONDARY
Length of Pneumoperitoneum
122.8; 113.8
SECONDARY
Warm Ischemia Time
3.6; 3.9
SECONDARY
Estimated Blood Loss
60.2; 69.1
SECONDARY
Conversion
0; 2
SECONDARY
Intra-operative Complications
1; 6
SECONDARY
Cumulative Use of Rocuronium
184.6; 67.0
SECONDARY
Total Score of the Quality of Recovery-40 Questionnaire
175.6; 175.3
SECONDARY
Postoperative Pain
4.0; 4.31; 0.0; 0.3; 3.7; 4.5
SECONDARY
Postoperative Complications
2; 4; 7; 5; 9; 5
SECONDARY
Discharge Criteria
13; 15; 24; 29
SECONDARY
Pain Scores
1.88; 1.85

Summary

Postoperative recovery after live donor nephrectomy (LDN) is largely determined by the consequences of postoperative pain and analgesia consumptions. The investigators' goal is to establish the relationship between the use of deep neuromuscular blockade (NMB) during laparoscopic donor nephrectomy (LDN) and the early quality of recovery. Therefore, the investigators designed a trial in which patients scheduled for living donor nephrectomy are randomized into a group with deep NMB or moderate NMB. The primary outcome measurement will be the Quality of Recovery-40 questionnaire (overall score) at 48 hours after extubation.

Eligibility Criteria

All adult individuals, who are scheduled for living kidney donation.

Inclusion Criteria

  • obtained informed consent
  • age over 18 years

Exclusion Criteria

  • insufficient control of the Dutch language to read the patient information and to fill out the questionnaires
  • chronic use of analgesics or psychotropic drugs
  • use of NSAIDs shorter than 5 days before surgery
  • known or suspect allergy to rocuronium of sugammadex
  • neuromuscular disease
  • indication for rapid sequence induction
  • deficiency of vitamin K-dependent clotting factors, coagulopathy or active use of coumarin derivates.
  • Peri-operative use of fusidic acid or flucloxacillin
  • Severe renal impairment (creatinine clearance 35 kg/m2)
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT02838134). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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