Phase 2
Completed N=123
Clearing Lungs With ENaC Inhibition in Primary Ciliary Dyskinesia
Primary Ciliary Dyskinesia
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT02871778 ↗
Enrolled (actual)
123
Serious AEs
1.7%
Results posted
Dec 2021
Primary outcomePrimary: Part A: Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) and Serious TEAEs — 52; 46; 22; 23 Participants
Summary
To evaluate the safety and efficacy of treatment with VX-371 with and without ivacaftor, and the effect of VX-371 with and without ivacaftor on quality of life (QOL) in subjects with primary ciliary dyskinesia (PCD).
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY Part A: Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) and Serious TEAEs |
52; 46; 22; 23; 1; 1 | — |
| PRIMARY Part B: Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) and Serious TEAEs |
5; 17; 5; 9; 0; 0 | — |
| PRIMARY Part A: Absolute Change From Study Baseline in Percent Predicted Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (ppFEV1) at Day 29 |
0.989; -0.531; -0.491; -1.329 | 0.0437 sig |
| PRIMARY Part B: Absolute Change From Study Baseline in Percent Predicted Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (ppFEV1) at Day 29 |
4.721; 1.722; -0.592; -0.965 | — |
| PRIMARY Part B: Absolute Change From Part B Baseline in Percent Predicted Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (ppFEV1) at Day 29 |
2.528; 1.678; -1.018; -2.040 | — |
| SECONDARY Part A: Change From Study Baseline in Quality of Life-Primary Ciliary Dyskinesia (QOL-PCD) (Adult Version) Lower Respiratory Symptoms Domain Score at Day 29 |
4.23; 3.58; 0.98; 7.04 | — |
| SECONDARY Part B: Change From Study Baseline in Quality of Life-Primary Ciliary Dyskinesia (QOL-PCD) (Adult Version) Lower Respiratory Symptoms Domain Score at Day 29 |
16.67; 1.39; 7.41; -5.56 | — |
| SECONDARY Part B: Change From Part B Baseline in Quality of Life-Primary Ciliary Dyskinesia (QOL-PCD) (Adult Version) Lower Respiratory Symptoms Domain Score at Day 29 |
11.11; 1.39; 5.56; -7.41 | — |
| SECONDARY Part A: Change From Study Baseline in St. George's Respiratory Questionnaire (SGRQ) Total Score for Participants Aged Greater Than or Equals to (>=) 16 Years at Day 29 |
-1.28; -2.17; 1.54; -1.52 | — |
| SECONDARY Part B: Change From Study Baseline in St. George's Respiratory Questionnaire (SGRQ) Total Score for Participants Aged >=16 Years at Day 29 |
-1.69; -6.87; 0.78; 4.52 | — |
| SECONDARY Part B: Change From Part B Baseline in St. George's Respiratory Questionnaire (SGRQ) Total Score for Participants Aged >=16 Years at Day 29 |
-3.90; -2.64; 0.97; 3.19 | — |
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- The subject must have evidence supportive of a PCD diagnosis.
- Subjects with percent predicted FEV1 of ≥40 to <90 percentage points
- Non-smoker for at least 90 days prior to the Screening Visit and less than a 5 pack-year lifetime history of smoking
- Stable regimen of medications and chest physiotherapy for the 28 days prior to Day 1
- If currently using daily inhaled HS, must be able to discontinue its use for the duration of the study.
- If taking daily chronic or chronic cycling antibiotics, has been on a consistent regimen for at least 4 months prior to the Screening Visit.
- Clinically stable (as deemed by the investigator) for at least 14 days prior to the Screening Visit
- Female subjects of childbearing potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test at the Screening Visit. Subjects of childbearing potential and who are sexually active must meet the contraception requirements.
Exclusion Criteria
- Diagnosis of CF based on results of sweat chloride or nasal potential difference (NPD) tests or presence of 2 CF-causing mutations in CFTR gene.
- History of any organ transplantation or lung resection or chest wall surgery.
- Significant congenital heart defects, other than a laterality defect, at the discretion of the investigator
- Diagnosis of Cri du chat syndrome (chromosome 5p deletion syndrome).
- Inability to withhold short-acting bronchodilator use for 4 hours prior to clinic visit and long-acting bronchodilator use the night before the first and last clinic visit of each treatment period.
- Use of diuretics (including amiloride) or renin-angiotensin antihypertensive drugs
- Symptoms of acute upper or lower respiratory tract infection, acute pulmonary exacerbation, or treatment or was treated with systemic antibiotics for ear or sinus disease within 28 days before Day 1 (topical otic antibiotics allowed).
- History of significant intolerance to inhaled HS
- Pregnant and/or nursing females
- Any clinically significant laboratory abnormalities
- History of chronic B. cepacia complex or M. abscessus or M. avium
- Surgery that required general anesthesia and hospitalization within 3 months of Day 1
Additional Exclusion Criteria for Part B:
- In addition to the exclusion criteria above, subjects who participate in Part B and meet any of the following exclusion criteria will not be eligible to continue into Part B
- Unable to swallow tablets.
- Concomitant use of strong or moderate inhibitors or inducers of cytochrome P450 (CYP) 3A, including consumption of certain herbal medications (e.g., St. John's Wort), and grapefruit/grapefruit juice.
- Known hypersensitivity to ivacaftor.
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT02871778). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication. Informational only — not medical advice.