Phase 3
Completed N=518
Efficacy and Safety of Sotagliflozin Versus Placebo in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus on Background of Metformin
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT02926950 ↗Enrolled (actual)
518
Serious AEs
8.1%
Results posted
May 2021
Primary outcomePrimary: Change From Baseline in Hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) at Week 26 — -0.29; -0.77 percentage of HbA1c — p=< 0.0001
◆ Published Evidence
No publication linked
No peer-reviewed publication reporting this trial's results has been linked yet. This can indicate results are unpublished — a known publication-bias signal. We re-check periodically.
Summary
Primary Objective:
To demonstrate the superiority of Sotagliflozin versus placebo on hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) reduction in participants with type 2 diabetes (T2D) who have inadequate glycemic control with metformin.
Secondary Objectives:
* To compare Sotagliflozin versus placebo for.
* Change from baseline in 2-hour postprandial glucose (PPG) following a mixed meal.
* Change from baseline in fasting plasma glucose (FPG).
* Change from Baseline in systolic blood pressure (SBP) for participants with baseline SBP ≥130 millimeter of mercury (mmHg).
* Change from baseline in SBP for all participants.
* Change from baseline in body weight.
* Proportion of participants with HbA1c <6.5% and <7.0%.
* To evaluate the safety of Sotagliflozin versus placebo.
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY Change From Baseline in Hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) at Week 26 |
-0.29; -0.77 | < 0.0001 sig |
| SECONDARY Change From Baseline in 2-hour Postprandial Glucose (PPG) Following a Mixed Meal at Week 26 |
-0.930; -2.502 | < 0.0001 sig |
| SECONDARY Change From Baseline in Fasting Plasma Glucose (FPG) at Week 26 |
-0.550; -1.310 | = 0.0007 sig |
| SECONDARY Change From Baseline in Body Weight at Week 26 |
-0.69; -2.56 | < 0.0001 sig |
| SECONDARY Change From Baseline in Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) at Week 12 in Participants With Baseline SBP ≥130 mmHg |
-6.92; -10.21 | = 0.0209 sig |
| SECONDARY Change From Baseline in SBP at Week 12 for All Participants |
-1.87; -5.41 | = 0.0004 sig |
| SECONDARY Percentage of Participants With HbA1c <6.5% at Week 26 |
5.4; 10.8 | = 0.0238 sig |
| SECONDARY Percentage of Participants With HbA1c <7.0% at Week 26 |
15.8; 29.7 | = 0.0001 sig |
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion criteria
- Participants with Type 2 Diabetes currently treated with diet and exercise and on metformin at a stable dose ≥1500 milligrams per day (mg/day) for at least 12 weeks. However, participants on metformin at a dose 45 kilograms per meter square (kg/m^2) at Screening
- Hemoglobin A1c 10% via central laboratory test at screening.
- Fasting plasma glucose (FPG) >15 millimole per liter (mmol/L) (270 milligrams per deciliter [mg/dL]) measured by the central laboratory at screening (Visit 1) and confirmed by a repeat test (>15 mmol/L [270 mg/dL]) before randomization.
- Women of childbearing potential not willing to use highly effective method(s) of birth control or who are unwilling or unable to be tested for pregnancy during the study.
- Treated with an antidiabetic pharmacological regimen other than metformin ≥1500 mg per day (or maximum tolerated dose) within the 12 weeks preceding the Screening Visit.
- Previous use of any types of insulin for >1 month (at any time, aside from pregnancy for treatment of gestational diabetes).
- History of prior gastric surgical procedure, including gastric banding, within 3 years before the Screening Visit.
- History of diabetic ketoacidosis or nonketotic hyperosmolar coma within 12 weeks prior to the Screening Visit.
- Mean of 3 separate blood pressure measurements >180 mmHg (SBP) or >100 mmHg (diastolic blood pressure [DBP]).
- History of hypertensive urgency or emergency within 12 weeks prior to Screening.
- Participants with severe anemia, severe cardiovascular (including congestive heart failure New York Heart Association [NYHA] IV), respiratory, hepatic, neurological, psychiatric, or active malignant tumor or other major systemic disease or participants with short life expectancy making implementation of the protocol or interpretation of the study results difficult.
- Aspartate aminotransferase and/or alanine aminotransferase: >3 times the upper limit of the normal laboratory range.
- Total bilirubin: >1.5 times the upper limit of the normal laboratory range (except in case of Gilbert's syndrome).
- Use of systemic glucocorticoids (excluding topical or ophthalmic application or inhaled forms) for more than 10 consecutive days within 90 days prior to the Screening Visit.
- Participants who has taken other investigational drugs or prohibited therapy for this study within 12 weeks or 5 half-lives from screening or randomization, whichever is longer.
- Pregnant (confirmed by serum pregnancy test at Screening) or breastfeeding women.
- Participants is unwilling or unable to perform self-monitoring of blood glucose (SMBG), complete the participants diary, or comply with study visits and other study procedures as required per protocol.
- Contraindication to metformin as per local labelling.
The above information is not intended to contain all considerations relevant to a participant's potential participation in a clinical trial.
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT02926950). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication. Informational only — not medical advice.