Phase 2
N=26
Regression of Fibrosis & Reversal of Diastolic Dysfunction in HFpEF Patients Treated With Allogeneic CDCs
Congestive Heart Failure · Heart Failure, Diastolic
Bottom Line
View on ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT02941705 ↗Enrolled (actual)
26
Serious AEs
23.1%
Results posted
Jul 2024
Primary outcome: Primary: the Safety Profile of CAP 1002; Any Subjects Experiencing Any Safety Related Events During or Post Intracoronary Delivery and During the Follow up Period. — 0; 1 Participants
Study Design & Population
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Interventions
- Allogeneic Derived Cells (Biological); Placebo/Control Arm (Biological)
- Age
- Adult, Older Adult · 50+ yrs
- Sex
- All
- Sponsor
- Cedars-Sinai Medical Center
- Primary completion
- Apr 2023
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY the Safety Profile of CAP 1002; Any Subjects Experiencing Any Safety Related Events During or Post Intracoronary Delivery and During the Follow up Period. |
0; 1 | — |
Summary
Perform a randomized, double blind, placebo-controlled Phase 2a feasibility study to determine whether treatment of HFpEF patients with intracoronary allogeneic CDCs affects clinical functional status (QOL scores), exercise tolerance (6MHW), exercise hemodynamics (supine exercise ergometry during right heart catheterization), myocardial interstitial fibrosis (MRI with native T1 mapping and calculation of extracellular volume [ECV] after gadolinium administration), macroscopic fibrosis by delayed gadolinium enhancement (DGE), and diastolic function (catheterization, echocardiography, BNP).
Treatment of patients with symptomatic hypertensive heart disease-induced HFpEF with allogeneic CDCs will be safe and will improve clinical functional status, exercise tolerance/hemodynamics, myocardial interstitial structure, and diastolic function; the mechanisms underlying these improvements will be reflected in changes in plasma biomarkers that indicate a reduction in pro-inflammatory and pro-fibrotic signaling.
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- ≥ 50 years old, male or female
- LVEF ≥ 50%
- Symptoms and physical findings of chronic heart failure (NYHA class II- ambulatory IV)
- Treatment with a stable, maximally-tolerated dose of diuretic(s) for a minimum of 30 days prior to randomization.
- Left atrial (LA) enlargement defined by at least one of the following: LA width (diameter) ≥ 3.8 cm or LA length ≥ 5.0 cm or LA area ≥ 20 cm2 or LA volume ≥ 55 mL or LA volume index ≥ 29 mL/m2
- BNP > 125 pg/ml for patients in NSR or > 150 pg/ml for patients in AF (BNP are BMI corrected) or resting PCWP > 15 mmHg, or exercise PCWP > 18 mmHg
Exclusion criteria-Specific to HFpEF
- Any prior echocardiographic measurement of LVEF 40 kg/m2
- Use of investigational drugs or treatments at the time of enrollment
- Systolic blood pressure > 150 mmHg but 110 beats per minute (bpm)
- Prior major organ transplant or intent to transplant (i.e., on transplant list)
- Hepatic disease as determined by any one of the following: SGOT (AST) or SGPT (ALT) values exceeding 3x the upper limit of normal (ULN), bilirubin > 1.5 mg/dl; history of chronic viral hepatitis
- Chronic Kidney Disease with eGFR 5.5 mmol/L (mEq/L)
- History or presence of any other disease with a life expectancy of < 3 years
- Non-compliance to medical regimens
- Drug or alcohol abuse within the last 12 months
- History of malignancy within the past 5 years
- Pregnant or nursing (lactating) women confirmed by a positive human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG); women of child-bearing potential (physiologically capable of becoming pregnant), unless using highly effective contraception methods during study
Exclusion criteria-Specific to CAP-1002 (not listed above)
- Diagnosis of active myocarditis
- Known hypersensitivity to contrast agents or previous H/O HIT
- Known hypersensitivity to dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO)
- Known hypersensitivity to bovine products
- Active infection not responsive to treatment
- Active allergic reactions, connective tissue diseases or autoimmune disorders
- History of cardiac tumor or cardiac tumor demonstrated on screening
- History of previous stem cell therapy
- History of treatment with immunosuppressive agents, including chronic systemic corticosteroids, biologic agents targeting the immune system, anti-tumor and anti-neoplastic drugs or anti-VEGF within 6 months prior to enrollment (not including drug-eluting coronary stents)
- Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) infection
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT02941705). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.