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N/A N=5 Randomized Quadruple-blind Basic Science

Gastrectomy, Eating Behaviour and GLP-1

Gastric Cancer · Dumping Syndrome

Enrolled (actual)
5
Serious AEs
0.0%
Results posted
Aug 2019
Primary outcome: Primary: Nadir Blood Glucose — 3; 4.4 mmol/l — p=0.008

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
N/A
Interventions
Exendin 9-39 (Other); Placebo (Other)
Age
Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
Sex
All
Sponsor
Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust
Primary completion
Sep 2018

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Nadir Blood Glucose
3; 4.4 0.008 sig
SECONDARY
Total Insulin Secretion
41000; 14500 0.03 sig
SECONDARY
Eating Rate During ad Libitum Meal
0.62; 0.66 0.79
SECONDARY
Decreased Hunger and Satiety Ratings During and After ad Libitum Meal
SECONDARY
Altered Food Attention.
17.9; 11.1; 18.2; 12.0; 24.8; 17.9 0.20
SECONDARY
Altered Food Motivation
508; 219; 139; 274; 328; 339 0.26
SECONDARY
Number of Participants With Infusion Related Adverse Events as Assessed by CTCAE v4
0; 0 1
SECONDARY
Total Meal Consumption
422; 434 0.84

Summary

Patients who have undergone gastrectomy (removal of the stomach) to treat or prevent cancer are known to have a significantly reduced quality of life. To date, there is very little information on the physiological causes of this. The investigators suspect that overproduction of a hormone (chemical) called glucagon like peptide-1 (GLP-1) released by the lining of the gut may play a role in the reduced appetite, weight loss and low blood sugar symptoms seen in this group. To investigate this, the investigators will study the response of 16 patients who have previously had a gastrectomy to a glucose drink, and a meal, while receiving an infusion of a specific blocker of GLP-1 or placebo. The investigators will examine the levels of sugar and associated hormones in the blood, food consumption and food reward behaviour using standard tools. Participants will be invited to attend the Clinical Research Facility at Addenbrooke's Hospital for a screening visit, and two whole day study visits. The study has been designed to assess the role of overproduction of GLP-1 by completely blocking its actions, rather than assess the use of the blocking compound as a medication, and is therefore regarded as a physiological study, not a clinical trial. The goal of this study is to demonstrate the magnitude of effect of GLP-1 on blood sugar and appetite derangement in patients who have had a gastrectomy. This will guide future work on the development of novel treatment paradigms for the post-gastrectomy patient group.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • • At least 3 months post completion of treatment for gastric cancer, or prophylactic gastrectomy
  • Aged at least 18 years
  • Able to tolerate an oral glucose tolerance test
  • Able to understand and retain all information regarding the study and give informed consent.
  • Willing to receive an infusion of human albumin solution

Exclusion Criteria

  • • Have a diagnosis of diabetes
  • Have a history of untreated anaemia in the last 3 months
  • Be aged under 18 years
  • Have active gastric cancer
  • Be pregnant or attempting to conceive
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT02971631). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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