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N/A N=62

LoViReT (Low Viral Reservoir Treated Patients)

Hiv

Enrolled (actual)
62
Serious AEs
2.3%
Results posted
Sep 2024
Primary outcome: Primary: Longitudinal Analysis of Total HIV DNA and Immune-phenotype by Digital Droplet Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) and Flow Cytometry, Respectively, Comparing This Outcome Before and After cART (Evaluation of cART Effect on This Parameters) — 812; 5062; 54; 714 DNA copies/milion of CD4 T cells

Study Design & Population

Study type
Observational
Phase
N/A
Interventions
Age
Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
Sex
All
Sponsor
IrsiCaixa
Primary completion
Jun 2019

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Longitudinal Analysis of Total HIV DNA and Immune-phenotype by Digital Droplet Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) and Flow Cytometry, Respectively, Comparing This Outcome Before and After cART (Evaluation of cART Effect on This Parameters)
812; 5062; 54; 714
PRIMARY
Replication Competent Reservoir in Patients With Low (LoViReT) Normal (Controls) Levels of Total HIV DNA
4; 10
PRIMARY
Evaluation and Comparison of CD8 T-cell Responses by Inhibition Assays, Between Patients With Low (LoViReT) and Normal (Controls) Levels of Total HIV DNA
57.52; 50.17; 38.61; 42.77; 27.05; 57.33
PRIMARY
Analysis and Comparison of Progression-associated Genetic Factors, Between Patients With Low (LoViReT) and Normal (Controls) Levels of Total HIV DNA
16; 11; 6; 3; 0; 0
PRIMARY
Measurement of Genotypic Tropism in Patients With Low (LoViReT) and Normal (Controls) Levels of Total HIV DNA
12; 18; 1; 3; 9; 1

Summary

The main purpose of this study is to unravel the mechanisms by which the "Low Viral Reservoir Treated" patients (LoViReT) maintain extremely low HIV-1 DNA levels despite having initiated cART during chronic HIV-1 infection. This group may have specific and different clinical, virological and immunogenetical characteristics, compared to patients with regular reservoir size, which might be useful to design new and more effective treatment approaches.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • ≥ 18 years of age
  • Voluntarily signed informed consent
  • Proven HIV-1 infection
  • On stable cART regimen (antiretroviral therapy consisting of at least 3 registered antiretroviral agents) for at least 3 years
  • HIV-RNA <50 copies/mL during the last 3 years prior to the study
  • Proviral HIV-DNA <50 copies/million PBMCs by using the ultrasensitive BioRad residual ddPCR quantification platform

Exclusion Criteria

  • cART discontinuation between previous screening and Visit #1.
  • HIV-RNA above 50 copies/mL between previous screening to Visit #1
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT02972931). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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