Phase 2
N=285
Total Knee Arthroplasty Infiltration Study for Postoperative Analgesia
Postoperative Pain
Bottom Line
View on ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT03015532 ↗Enrolled (actual)
285
Serious AEs
4.6%
Results posted
Oct 2021
Primary outcome: Primary: Mean Area Under the Curve (AUC) of the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) Pain Intensity Scores at Rest (NRS-R) Through 48 Hours Postsurgery (AUC0-48). — 386.12; 391.56; 405.82; 347.56 pain intensity score*hr
Study Design & Population
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Interventions
- HTX-011 (Drug); Saline Placebo (Drug); Bupivicaine HCl (Drug); Ropivacaine (Drug)
- Age
- Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
- Sex
- All
- Sponsor
- Heron Therapeutics
- Primary completion
- Apr 2018
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY Mean Area Under the Curve (AUC) of the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) Pain Intensity Scores at Rest (NRS-R) Through 48 Hours Postsurgery (AUC0-48). |
386.12; 391.56; 405.82; 347.56; 322.08; 307.25 | — |
| SECONDARY Mean Area Under the Curve (AUC) of the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) Pain Intensity Scores at Rest (NRS-R) Through 72 Hours Postsurgery (AUC0-72). |
543.14; 560.85; 576.44; 468.58; 471.19; 452.54 | — |
| SECONDARY Mean Total Postoperative Opioid Consumption (in Morphine Equivalents) |
65.53; 66.86; 70.41; 60.70; 64.39; 60.32 | — |
Summary
This is a Phase 2b, randomized, double-blind, saline placebo- and active-controlled, multicenter study in subjects undergoing primary unilateral total knee arthroplasty (TKA) to evaluate the analgesic efficacy, safety, and pharmacokinetics (PK) of HTX-011 administered via infiltration to the surgical site.
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- Is scheduled to undergo primary unilateral TKA under general anesthesia.
- Has not previously undergone TKA in either knee.
- Has an American Society of Anesthesiologists Physical Status of I, II, or III.
- Is able to demonstrate motor function by performing a timed 20-meter walk unassisted, but with the optional use of a 4-legged walker for balance.
- Female subjects are eligible only if not pregnant, not lactating, not planning to become pregnant during the study, sterile; or using acceptable contraceptives.
Exclusion Criteria
- Has a planned concurrent surgical procedure (eg, bilateral TKA).
- Has a pre-existing concurrent acute or chronic painful/restrictive physical condition that may require analgesic treatment in the postoperative period for pain.
- Has a contraindication or a known or suspected history of hypersensitivity or idiosyncratic reaction to required study medications.
- Has known or suspected daily use of opioids for 7 or more consecutive days within the previous 6 months.
- Has taken NSAIDs within 10 days prior to the scheduled surgery.
- Has taken opioids within 24 hours prior to the scheduled surgery (3 days for long-acting).
- Has been administered bupivacaine within 5 days prior to the scheduled surgery.
- Has initiated treatment with medications within 1 month prior to study drug administration that can impact pain control.
- Has been administered systemic steroids within 5 half-lives or 10 days prior to administration of study drug.
- Has a medical condition such that, in the opinion of the Investigator, participating in the study would pose a health risk to the subject or confound the postoperative assessments.
- Has a known history of Hepatitis B, human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), or active Hepatitis C.
- Has uncontrolled anxiety, psychiatric, or neurological disorder that might interfere with study assessments.
- Has any chronic neuromuscular deficit of either femoral nerve function or thigh musculature. Has any chronic condition or disease that would compromise neurological or vascular assessments.
- Had a malignancy in the last year, with the exception of non-metastatic basal cell or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin or localized carcinoma in situ of the cervix.
- Has a known or suspected history of drug abuse, a positive drug screen on the day of surgery, or a recent history of alcohol abuse.
- Received an investigational product or device in a clinical trial within 30 days or within 5 elimination half lives.
- Has undergone 3 or more surgeries within 12 months.
- Has a body mass index (BMI) >38 kg/m2.
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT03015532). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.