Phase 4
N=71
Oral Ketorolac for Pain Relief During IUD Insertion
Contraception
Bottom Line
View on ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT03031795 ↗Enrolled (actual)
71
Serious AEs
0.0%
Results posted
Sep 2018
Primary outcome: Primary: Pain Before, During and After IUD Placement — 4.1; 4.5; 0.4; 0.7 units on a scale — p=< 0.05
Study Design & Population
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Interventions
- Ketorolac (Drug); Placebo (Drug)
- Age
- Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
- Sex
- Female
- Sponsor
- OhioHealth
- Primary completion
- Mar 2016
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY Pain Before, During and After IUD Placement |
4.1; 4.5; 0.4; 0.7; 2.7; 3.2 | < 0.05 sig |
Summary
Ketorolac is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID), similar to ibuprofen but it is used to treat more severe pain. Ketorolac (Trade name: Toradol) is typically used after surgical procedures. When taken orally, it should not cause sedation. The purpose of this study is to determine if oral ketorolac is effective at reducing pain during IUD placement versus a placebo tablet.
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- non-pregnant
- English speaking women
- 18 years of age or older desiring an IUD for contraception
Exclusion Criteria
- enrollment in another study
- pre-medication with any type of analgesic medication
- contraindication to an IUD
- weight under 50 kg
- allergy to non-steroidal anti-inflammatory medications
- past medical history of liver disease, renal disease, peptic ulcer disease or recent gastrointestinal bleed,
- daily narcotic pain use
- positive cultures for gonorrhea or chlamydia.
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT03031795). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.