Phase 2
N=26
A Study of Definitive Therapy to Treat Prostate Cancer After Prostatectomy
Prostate Cancer
Bottom Line
View on ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT03043807 ↗Enrolled (actual)
26
Serious AEs
7.7%
Results posted
Feb 2023
Primary outcome: Primary: Efficacy as Assessed by 3-year Prostate-specific Antigen Progression-free Survival Rate — 22; 3 Participants
Study Design & Population
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Interventions
- Leuprolide Acetate (Drug); Docetaxel (Drug); Bicalutamide (Drug); Radiation (Radiation); Abiraterone Acetate (Drug)
- Age
- Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
- Sex
- Male
- Sponsor
- Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins
- Primary completion
- Oct 2022
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY Efficacy as Assessed by 3-year Prostate-specific Antigen Progression-free Survival Rate |
22; 3 | — |
| SECONDARY Safety of the 3 Years Multimodality Therapy Assessed Using Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) Version 4 Criteria and the Clavien-Dindo Classification |
1; 1; 24 | — |
| SECONDARY Time to Prostate-specific Antigen Recurrence |
NA | — |
Summary
To assess the safety of treating men with oligometastatic prostate cancer with the following therapy: (1st) Systemic chemo-hormonal therapy with up to 6-months (~24 weeks) of adjuvant androgen deprivation and up to 6 cycles of chemotherapy, (2nd) definitive local tumor control with adjuvant radiation therapy, and (3rd) consolidative stereotactic radiation to oligometastatic lesions. The men will receive a total of 2 years of androgen deprivation. Androgen blockade will be the same throughout the course of treatment.
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- Willing and able to provide written informed consent.
- Age ≥ 18 years
- Eastern cooperative oncology group (ECOG) performance status ≤2
- Documented histologically confirmed adenocarcinoma of the prostate
- Willing to undergo the following therapy: (1st) Systemic chemo-hormonal therapy with up to 6-months (~24 weeks) of neoadjuvant androgen deprivation and up to 6 cycles of chemotherapy, (2nd) definitive local tumor control with adjuvant radiation therapy, and (3rd) consolidative stereotactic radiation to oligometastatic lesions. Additionally, must be willing to be treated with a full two years of androgen deprivation.
- Oligometastatic prostate cancer: Stage T1-4, N0-1 and/or M1a-b (up to 5 metastatic lesions- including bone lesions and non-regional lymph nodes seen on bone scan, contrast enhanced CT scan, or positron emission tomography PET scan)
Exclusion Criteria
- Prior local non-surgical therapy to treat prostate cancer (e.g. radiation therapy, brachytherapy)
- Prior therapy to a metastatic site.
- Prior or ongoing systemic therapy for prostate cancer including, but not limited to:
- Hormonal therapy (e.g. leuprolide, goserelin, triptorelin, degarelix)
- CYP-17 (cytochrome P450 17α-hydroxy/17, 20-lyase) inhibitors (e.g. ketoconazole)
- Antiandrogens (e.g. bicalutamide, nilutamide)
- Second generation antiandrogens (e.g. enzalutamide, abiraterone)
- Immunotherapy (e.g. sipuleucel-T, ipilimumab)
- Chemotherapy (e.g. docetaxel, cabazitaxel) *Note: may be enrolled if hormone therapy was recently initiated ( ULN ( upper limit of normal); AST (aspartate aminotransferase), ALT (alanine transaminase) > 2.5 x upper limit of normal)
- Creatinine clearance of ≥ 30 mL/min. CrCl (Creatinine clearance) should be calculated suing the Cockcroft-Gault formula.
- Active cardiac disease defined as active angina, symptomatic congestive heart failure, or myocardial infarction within previous six months.
- Prior history of malignancy in the past 3 years with the exception of basal cell and squamous cell carcinoma of the skin. Other malignancies that are considered to have a low potential to progress may be enrolled at discretion of PI.
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT03043807). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.