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N/A Completed N=113 Randomized Quadruple-blind Treatment

Effectiveness and Acceptability of Stellate Ganglion Block for Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Symptoms - Effectiveness

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT03077919 ↗
Enrolled (actual)
113
Serious AEs
0.0%
Results posted
May 2020
Primary outcomePrimary: Clinician Administered PTSD Score (CAPS-5) TSSS — 37.61; 39.82; 25.67; 33.68 score on a scale

Summary

This is a multisite, randomized, blinded, sham-procedure-controlled study to evaluate the efficacy of right-sided stellate ganglion block (SGB) on the acute symptomatology of Post traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD), evaluated by the Clinician-Administered PTSD Scale (CAPS-5) clinical interview at pre-treatment and at 8 weeks. This entry describes the effectiveness study.The acceptability study is described in a separate entry.

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Clinician Administered PTSD Score (CAPS-5) TSSS
37.61; 39.82; 25.67; 33.68
SECONDARY
PTSD Checklist (PCL-5)
41.54; 43.23; 29.49; 38.11
SECONDARY
PTSD Checklist Civilian (PCL-C)
53.30; 54.95; 42.41; 50.65
SECONDARY
Mini-International Neuropsychiatric Interview (M.I.N.I.-Plus) Suicidality Items
0; 0; 0; 0
SECONDARY
Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT/AUDIT-C)
2.74; 3.18; 2.72; 2.62
SECONDARY
Kessler Psychiatric Distress Scale (K6)
10.08; 10.33; 7.80; 10.00
SECONDARY
The Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9)
12.57; 12.69; 8.68; 11.76
SECONDARY
Generalized Anxiety Disorder 7-item Survey (GAD-7)
12.39; 12.49; 8.11; 11.19
SECONDARY
12-item Short Form Survey (SF-12) of Physical Functioning
41.04; 42.01; 43.43; 41.28
SECONDARY
Short Pain Scale
4.61; 4.95; 4.10; 4.86
SECONDARY
Current Medications
1; 2; 1; 1
SECONDARY
12 Item Short Form Survey (SF-12) of Mental Functioning
41.24; 40.16; 42.83; 40.17

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Member of the Army on active duty status
  • Personal access to Internet
  • Anticipated stable assignment to installation for at least 2 months
  • Stable dosing for ≥3 months, if receiving psychotropic medications
  • Prior to enrollment, offered PTSD treatment using A-level modality (as defined by U.S. Army Medical Command (MEDCOM) policy 14-094; 18 Dec 2014).
  • PTSD Checklist - Civilian (PCL-C) score of 32 or greater at screening
  • Acceptable clinically indicated preoperative laboratory studies, per standard site-specific protocols

Exclusion Criteria

  • Prior Stellate Ganglion Block (SGB)
  • Allergy to amide local anesthetics (e.g., ropivacaine, bupivacaine)
  • Pregnancy (evaluated by urine test pre-procedure)
  • Current anticoagulant use
  • History of a bleeding disorder
  • Infection or mass at injection site
  • Myocardial infarction within 6 months of procedure
  • Phrenic or laryngeal nerve palsy (hoarseness)
  • History of glaucoma
  • History of schizophrenia, other psychotic disorder, bipolar disorder, or personality disorder (axis 2)
  • Moderate or severe traumatic brain injury
  • Symptoms of moderate to severe substance use disorder in past 30 days
  • Suicidal ideation in the past 2 months, documented by the M.I.N.I.-Plus Suicidality Items
  • Any ongoing other major life stressor or condition not listed here that the site Investigator believes clearly would place the participant at risk for injury or a poor outcome
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT03077919). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication. Informational only — not medical advice.

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