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Phase 1 Completed N=133 Treatment

This Study in Patients With Different Types of Cancer (Solid Tumours) Aims to Find a Safe Dose of Xentuzumab in Combination With Abemaciclib With or Without Hormonal Therapies. The Study Also Tests How Effective These Medicines Are in Patients With Lung and Breast Cancer

Neoplasms · Breast Neoplasms
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT03099174 ↗
Enrolled (actual)
133
Serious AEs
41.3%
Results posted
Jun 2025
Primary outcomePrimary: [Cohort A, B, C & D] Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD) of Xentuzumab — 1000; 1000; 1000; 1000 milligram

Summary

This is a study in adult patients with different types of cancer. The purpose of this study is to find a safe dose of: * Xentuzumab in combination with abemaciclib * Xentuzumab in combination with abemaciclib and hormonal therapies The study also tests whether these medicines make tumours shrink in participants with lung and breast cancer. Participants can stay in the study as long as they benefit from and can tolerate treatment. All participants get xentuzumab infusions and abemaciclib tablets. Participants who have breast cancer get different types of hormonal therapies in addition to xentuzumab and abemaciclib. For all participants, the size of the tumour is measured regularly. Doctors also regularly check the general health of the participants."

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
[Cohort A, B, C & D] Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD) of Xentuzumab
1000; 1000; 1000; 1000
PRIMARY
[Cohort A, B, C & D] Number of Patients With DLTs in the MTD Evaluation Period
2; 1; 1; 1
PRIMARY
[Cohort E] Number of Patients With Objective Response (OR)
1
PRIMARY
[Cohorts D1 and D2] Progression Free Survival (PFS) at 18 Months
0.4143; 0.7854
PRIMARY
[Cohort F] Disease Control (DC)
6
SECONDARY
[Cohorts E, D1 and D2] Disease Control (DC)
12; 23; 24
SECONDARY
[Cohorts E, F, D1 and D2] Time to Objective Response
1.94; 9.36; 3.52; 5.45
SECONDARY
[Cohorts E, F, D1 and D2] Duration of Objective Response
5.78; 4.63; 11.12; 17.54
SECONDARY
[Cohorts E, F, D1 and D2] Duration of Disease Control
5.77; 12.42; 14.95; 22.01
SECONDARY
[Cohorts E, F, D1 and D2] Progression-free Survival (PFS)
2.1; NA; 13.6; 33.1
SECONDARY
[Cohorts D1, D2 and F] Objective Response (OR)
1; 20; 6

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

All Cohorts

  • Age ≥ 18 years (≥20 years for Japan only) at screening
  • Signed and dated written informed consent in accordance with GCP (Good Clinical Practice ) and local legislation prior to admission to the trial
  • WHO/ECOG (World Health Organization / Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group) performance status 0-1 assessed at screening
  • Patient must be able to swallow oral capsules or tablets

Cohort A (Solid Tumours) & Cohort E (NSCLC):

  • Male or female patients ready and able to use highly effective methods of birth control during the study and for 3 weeks following the last dose of abemaciclib per ICH M3 (R2) that result in a low failure rate of less than 1% per year when used consistently and correctly. A list of contraception methods meeting these criteria is provided in the patient information. Women of childbearing potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test at screening.

Cohort A (Solid Tumours)

  • Patients with histologically or cytologically confirmed diagnosis of advanced and/or metastatic, measurable or evaluable, non-resectable solid tumours
  • Patients must have received and failed, or have been intolerant to, all treatment known to confer clinical benefit or have no therapeutic options available as deemed appropriate by their treating physician
  • Life expectancy ≥ 3 months in the opinion of the investigator assessed at screening;

Cohorts B, C, D (dose finding, Breast Cancer) & Cohort D1 and Cohort D2 (Breast Cancer):

  • Women who have postmenopausal status due to either surgical/natural menopause or chemical ovarian suppression (initiated at least 28 days prior to Day 1 of Cycle 1) with a gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) agonist such as goserelin or radiation-induced ovarian suppression.

-- postmenopausal status due to surgical/natural menopause requires at least one of the following conditions:

  • prior bilateral oophorectomy
  • age ≥ 60 years
  • age CTCAE grade 1 at study entry (except for stable sensory neuropathy ≤ CTCAE grade 2 and alopecia)
  • Previous treatment with IGF-1R targeting compounds
  • The patient has serious and/or uncontrolled pre-existing medical condition(s) that, in the judgement of the Investigator, would preclude participation in this study, including interstitial lung disease, severe dyspnoea at rest or requiring oxygen therapy.
  • Inadequate bone marrow reserve or organ function as demonstrated by any of the following: ANC 2.5 x ULN or > 5 x ULN in the presence of liver metastases, total bilirubin >1.5 x ULN or >3 x ULN in patients with Gilbert's syndrome, serum creatinine > 1.5 x ULN concurrent with creatinine clearance ≤ 50 mL/min.
  • Pre-existing renal disease including glomerulonephritis, nephritic syndrome, Fanconi Syndrome or renal tubular acidosis
  • Refractory nausea and vomiting, chronic GI diseases, inability to swallow the product, or previous significant bowel resection that would preclude adequate absorption of abemaciclib or resulting in baseline Grade 2 or higher diarrhoea
  • Patients with Diabetes Type I or uncontrolled Type II (defined by HgBA1C > 8%).
  • Patients with advanced/metastatic, symptomatic, visceral spread, that are at risk of life-threatening complications in the short term including patients with massive uncontrolled effusions (pleural, pericardial, peritoneal), pulmonary lymphangitis, and over 50% of liver involvement in metastases.
  • Prior hematopoietic stem cell or bone marrow transplant
  • Have a personal history of any of the following conditions: syncope of cardiovascular etiology, ventricular arrhythmia (including but not limited to ventricular tachycardia and ventricular fibrillation), or sudden cardiac arrest. Subjects with controlled atrial fibrillation for >30 days prior to study treatment are eligible.
  • Erythropoietin, G-CSF, and GM-CSF are not allowed within 2 weeks prior to study. The primary prophylactic use of G-CSF is not permitted but it may be used to treat treatment emergent neutropenia.
  • Have had major surge
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT03099174). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication. Informational only — not medical advice.

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