N/A
N=42
Atomoxetine PBPK-PD Clinical Study
ADHD
Bottom Line
View on ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT03154359 ↗Enrolled (actual)
42
Serious AEs
0.0%
Results posted
Aug 2023
Primary outcome: Primary: Number of Participants Classified as Responders and Non-responders to Intervention — 14; 15 Participants
Study Design & Population
- Study type
- Observational
- Phase
- N/A
- Interventions
- Atomoxetine Hydrochloride (Drug)
- Age
- Pediatric, Adult · 6+ yrs
- Sex
- All
- Sponsor
- Children's Mercy Hospital Kansas City
- Primary completion
- Jun 2022
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY Number of Participants Classified as Responders and Non-responders to Intervention |
13; 7 | — |
| PRIMARY Number of Participants Classified as Responders and Non-responders to Intervention |
13; 7 | — |
| PRIMARY Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of Atomoxetine |
601.3; 375.5 | 0.147 |
| PRIMARY Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of Atomoxetine |
601.3; 375.5 | 0.147 |
| PRIMARY Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of Atomoxetine |
601.3; 375.5 | 0.147 |
| PRIMARY Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve (AUC) of Atomoxetine |
3149.2; 2880.0 | 0.759 |
| PRIMARY Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve (AUC) of Atomoxetine |
3149.2; 2880.0 | 0.759 |
| PRIMARY Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve (AUC) of Atomoxetine |
3149.2; 2880.0 | 0.759 |
| PRIMARY Plasma Concentration of 3,4-dihydroxyphenylglycol (DHPG) |
0.323; 0.283 | 0.539 |
| PRIMARY Plasma Concentration of 3,4-dihydroxyphenylglycol (DHPG) |
0.323; 0.283 | 0.539 |
| PRIMARY Plasma Concentration of 3,4-dihydroxyphenylglycol (DHPG) |
0.323; 0.283 | 0.539 |
| PRIMARY Change in Plasma Concentration of DHPG From Baseline |
-0.059; -0.081 | 0.652 |
| PRIMARY Change in Plasma Concentration of DHPG From Baseline |
-0.059; -0.081 | 0.652 |
Summary
The primary aims of this study focus on characterizing the relationship between atomoxetine exposure and clinical outcomes, as assessed by standardized measures. We will also simultaneously monitor side effect of atomoxetine, another measure of clinical outcomes, and categorize study participants on their ability to tolerate atomoxetine.
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:• Males and females 6-18 years of age at the time of enrollment
- Diagnosis of ADHD, as confirmed by a Study Physician at intake visit.
- Intention of the Study Physician to begin therapy with ATX at intake visit
- Willing to provide written permission/assent to participate
- ADHD Medication Status is one of the following:
- ADHD medication naïve or not currently taking ADHD medication including stimulants, α2-agonists, and ATX, or
- Currently taking a stimulant for ADHD and is willing to wash out of stimulants prior to starting ATX. This washout is also approved by a Study Physician, or other qualified study personnel (see Section 11.0 for Procedures Involved).
Exclusion Criteria
- An IQ < 70
- A diagnosis of Autism Spectrum Disorder
- Inability or unwillingness to have blood drawn as described in the protocol schedule of events and consent
- Underlying risk for cardiotoxicity, such as presentation of structural cardiac abnormalities, cardiomyopathy, or arrhythmias
- Clinically significant abnormal safety laboratory values as determined by treating physician
- Diagnosis that may cause abnormal absorption or gastric emptying, such as reflux, inflammatory bowel disease, or Crohn's disease
- For females, a positive urine pregnancy test
- Previous history of adverse drug reaction to ATX
- Use of drugs known to inhibit CYP2D6:
- Concurrent therapy with sertraline, venlafaxine, imipramine, nortriptyline, quinidine, propafenone, cimetidine, tamoxifen, bupropion, over-the-counter medications containing diphenhydramine, codeine, tramadol, hydrocodone, or oxycodone
- Concurrent or previous therapy with fluoxetine or paroxetine in the last 2 months
- Concurrent or previous therapy with terbinafine in the last 6 months
- Unwillingness or inability to washout of stimulant ADHD medications
- Concurrent or recent use of other psychiatric/behavioral health drugs including SSRIs, SNRIs, antipsychotics, anxiolytics, anti-epileptics, and α2-agonists that would impact the participant's pharmacokinetic and/or pharmacodynamic baseline
- Subject is considered by PI to be unsuitable for participation in the study for any reason
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT03154359). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.