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Phase 2 Completed N=84 Randomized Quadruple-blind Treatment

Cx611-0204 SEPCELL Study

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT03158727 ↗
Enrolled (actual)
84
Serious AEs
53.0%
Results posted
Apr 2022
Primary outcomePrimary: Number of Participants Reporting One or More Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) — 37; 40 Participants

Summary

The purpose of this randomised, multicentre, double-blind, placebo-controlled, phase Ib/IIa study is to assess the safety, tolerability and efficacy of eASCs (Cx611) administered intravenously as adjunctive therapy, therefore in addition to standard of care (SoC) therapy, to patients with severe community-acquired bacterial pneumonia (sCABP). The completion of this study will contribute to the basic knowledge on stem cells and their mode-of-action, and has a large translational character, i.e. to document the safety and explore the efficacy of Cx611 in patients with sCABP.

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Number of Participants Reporting One or More Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)
37; 40
PRIMARY
Number of Participants With Adverse Events of Special Interest (AESI)
9; 7
PRIMARY
Number of Participants With Hypersensitivity Reactions
1; 0
PRIMARY
Number of Participants With Markedly Abnormal Values of 12-lead Electrocardiogram (ECG) Parameters on Day 1
3; 7
PRIMARY
Number of Participants With Markedly Abnormal Values of 12-lead Electrocardiogram (ECG) Parameters on Day 3
5; 4
PRIMARY
Number of Participants With Markedly Abnormal Laboratory Values
0; 0
PRIMARY
Number of Participants With Anti-human Leukocyte Antigen Complex (Anti-HLA)/Donor Antibodies At Day 1, 14, and 90
6; 4; 4; 5; 4; 4
SECONDARY
Mechanical Ventilation and Vasopressors Treatment-free Days
19.0; 13.5
SECONDARY
Percentage of Participants Alive and Free of Both Mechanical Ventilation and Vasopressors at Day 29
78.0; 64.3
SECONDARY
Percentage of Participants Alive and Free of Mechanical Ventilation at Day 29
78.0; 66.7
SECONDARY
Number of Ventilator Free Days (VeFD)
19.0; 14.0
SECONDARY
Percentage of Participants Alive and Free of Vasopressors at Day 29
85.4; 76.2
SECONDARY
Number of Vasopressor Treatment-free Days (VaFD)
24.0; 23.5
SECONDARY
Time to End of Invasive Mechanical Ventilation
7.7; 8.3
SECONDARY
Time to End of Invasive and/or Non-invasive Mechanical Ventilation
6.3; 4.7
SECONDARY
Time to End of Vasopressors Treatment
2.1; 2.0
SECONDARY
Number of Participants With sCABP Clinical Response Visit at Days 8-10, 14, and 29
18; 21; 8; 6; 11; 9
SECONDARY
Time to sCABP Clinical Cure
13.0; 9.5
SECONDARY
Duration of Antibiotic Treatment
9.0; 8.0
SECONDARY
Percentage of Participants With Pneumonia Recurrence or Reinfection After Clinical Cure
5.6; 0; 8.3; 6.1; 0; 3.3
SECONDARY
Time to Recurrence or Reinfection of Pneumonia After Clinical Cure at sCABP Clinical Response Assessments
NA; NA
SECONDARY
28-day All-cause Mortality
6; 8
SECONDARY
28-day sCABP-associated Mortality
0; 1
SECONDARY
Survival at Baseline, Days 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80, and 90
100.0; 100.0; 95.1; 88.1; 87.5; 80.7
SECONDARY
Time to Death
NA; NA
SECONDARY
Time to Discharge From Intensive Care Unit (ICU)
11.1; 13.0
SECONDARY
Time to Discharge From Hospital
19.2; 18.3
SECONDARY
Length of Stay (LOS) in ICU and Hospital After Randomization
11.1; 12.3; 19.2; 19.3
SECONDARY
Number of ICU-free Days
14.0; 5.5
SECONDARY
Change From Baseline in Sepsis-related Organ Failure Assessment (SOFA) Score During Stay at ICU
7.9; 8.5; -6.1; -5.7
SECONDARY
Number of Participants Categorized Based on the Chest X-ray Assessments Compared to Previous Chest X-ray Assessment
0; 0; 0; 0; 7; 6
SECONDARY
Change in the Ratio of the Partial Pressure of Oxygen to the Fraction of Inspired Oxygen (PaO2/FiO2 Ratio)
131.6; 278.6; 74.6; 78.4
SECONDARY
Number of Participants Requiring Mechanical Ventilation or Non-invasive Ventilation Twelve Hours After the Second Investigational Medicinal Product (IMP) Infusion
31; 37
SECONDARY
Number Participants Using Rescue Antibiotics
28; 32

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion criteria

  • Adult subjects of either gender (aged ≥18 years and ≤80 years old.)
  • Body weight between 50 kg and 100 kg.
  • Clinical diagnosis of acute (developed within ≤21 past days) community acquired bacterial pneumonia based on the presence of two relevant signs (fever, tachypnoea, leukocytosis, or hypoxemia) and radiographic findings of new pulmonary infiltrate/s.
  • Subjects with pneumonia of sufficient severity requiring ICU management and with at least one of the two following major criteria of severity present for less than 18 hours:
  • Requiring invasive mechanical ventilation for respiratory failure due to pneumonia, or
  • Requiring treatment with vasopressors (i.e., dopamine >5 mcg/kg/min or any dose of epinephrine, norepinephrine, phenylephrine or vasopressin) for at least 2 hours to maintain or attempt to maintain systolic blood pressure (SBP) >90 mm Hg (or mean arterial pressure [MAP] >70 mm Hg) after adequate fluid resuscitation (i.e. for shock).

NOTE: Patients that are for 18 hours or more under high flow nasal cannula (HFNC) at ≥50 liters per minute and FiO2 ≥0.6 or under non-mechanical ventilation (NMV) are not eligible for the study

  • Female subject of no childbearing potential i.e. non-fertile, pre-menarche, permanently sterile (i.e. underwent hysterectomy, bilateral salpingectomy or bilateral ovariectomy) or post-menopausal (history of no menses for at least 12 months without an alternative medical cause) or Woman of childbearing potential* with a negative serum or urine pregnancy test (sensitive to 25 IU human chorionic gonadotropin [hCG]) and agree to use an adequate method of contraception for three months after the last dose of the IMP according to her preferred and usual life style. Adequate methods of female contraception for this study are: sexual abstinence (refraining from heterosexual intercourse), hormonal contraception (both progesterone-only or combined oestrogen and progesterone; both with inhibition of ovulation or where inhibition of ovulation is not the primary mechanism of action), intra-uterine device, bilateral tubal occlusion, condom use by male sexual partner(s) or medically-assessed successfully vasectomized male sexual partner(s).

*A woman of childbearing potential is a woman between menarche and post-menopause (history of no menses for at least 12 months without an alternative medical cause) unless she has undergone hysterectomy, bilateral salpingectomy or bilateral ovariectomy Male subject agreeing to use one of the following methods of birth control according to his preferred and usual life style for three months after the last dose of the IMP: sexual abstinence (refraining from heterosexual intercourse), use of condoms or medically-assessed successful vasectomy , or having a female sexual partner(s) who is using an adequate method of contraception as described above.

  • Signed informed consent provided by the participant, the relatives or the designated legal representative according to local guidelines.

Exclusion criteria A patient will not be included in the study if he/she meets ANY of the following criteria:

  • Subjects with Hospital acquired (HAP)-, Health Care acquired (HCAP)- or Ventilator associated-pneumonia (VAP).
  • Subjects with pneumonia exclusively of viral or fungal origin*. Subjects with bacterial pneumonia co-infected with viruses and/or other microorganisms may be entered into the study.

*Due to the short time window (up to 18 hours) between fulfillment of severity criteria (i.e. initiation of invasive mechanical ventilation or vasopressors administration, whichever comes first) and the start of the first dose of study treatment, patients with a pneumonia of suspected bacterial origin by any established standard diagnostic method routinely applied at the study site (e.g. urinary antigen test, rt-PCR) can be entered into the study (confirmation of bacterial origin must be obtained afterwards).

  • Subjects with known or suspected Pneumocystis
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT03158727). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication. Informational only — not medical advice.

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