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Phase 4 Completed N=34 Randomized Basic Science

PROTOCOL 3: Role of the Renal Nerves in the Increase in EGP in Response to Glucosuria

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT03168295 ↗
Enrolled (actual)
34
Serious AEs
0.0%
Results posted
Jan 2020
Primary outcomePrimary: Change in Endogenous Glucose Production (EGP) — 2.03; 1.92; 1.55; 1.68 mg/kg.min
◆ Published Evidence
Established
33citations · ~6 / year
Increase in endogenous glucose production with SGLT2 inhibition is attenuated in individuals who underwent kidney transplantation and bilateral native nephrectomy.
Diabetologia · 2020 · Open access · Likely link

Summary

Purpose/Objectives: Examining the effect of SGLT2 inhibition on EGP and plasma glucose concentration in diabetic and non-diabetic subjects after kidney transplantation (i.e. renal denervation) or in subjects after renal sympathectomy (63) can add insight about the possible role of a neural arc which mediates the changes in plasma glucagon and/or insulin concentration in response to glucosuria.

Linked Publications (2)

  • Increase in endogenous glucose production with SGLT2 inhibition is attenuated in individuals who underwent kidney transplantation and bilateral native nephrectomy.
    Diabetologia · 2020 · 33 citations · Open access · Likely link
  • Increase in Endogenous Glucose Production With SGLT2 Inhibition Is Unchanged by Renal Denervation and Correlates Strongly With the Increase in Urinary Glucose Excretion.
    Diabetes care · 2020 · 28 citations · Open access · Likely link

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Change in Endogenous Glucose Production (EGP)
2.03; 1.92; 1.55; 1.68; 2.21; 1.85
SECONDARY
Change in Fasting Plasma Glucose
143; 124; 143; 135.7; 112; 106.6
SECONDARY
Change in Fasting Plasma Insulin
12; 10; 14; 15.2; 11; 9.9

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • age = 18-70 years
  • BMI = 18.5-40 kg/m2
  • HbA1c ≥ 7.0% and ≤10.0% for type 2 diabetics
  • males or females
  • Must be at least 3 months post renal transplantation and be on a stable dose of prednisone (≤5 mg/day), tacrolimus, and mycophenolate mofetil
  • Not taking any antidiabetic medications or who are treated with metformin, sulfonylurea, dipeptidyl peptidase 4 (DPP4) inhibitor, thiazolidinedione or some combination
  • Must be in good general health as determined by physical exam, medical history, blood chemistries, CBC, TSH, T4, EKG and urinanalysis

Exclusion Criteria

  • Subjects who are taking insulin or SGLT2 inhibitor are excluded
  • Only subjects whose body weight has not been stable (± 3 lbs) over the preceding three months and/or who participate in an excessively heavy exercise program will be excluded.
  • Individuals with evidence of proliferative diabetic retinopathy, plasma creatinine >1.4 females or >1.5 males (and eGFR 300 mg will be excluded.
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT03168295) and the linked publication. Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication. Informational only — not medical advice.

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