Phase 1
N=11
Study of Carotuximab (TRC105) Plus Nivolumab in Patients With Metastatic NSCLC
Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung
Bottom Line
View on ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT03181308 ↗Enrolled (actual)
11
Serious AEs
36.4%
Results posted
Jun 2020
Primary outcome: Primary: Number of Participants With Dose Limiting Toxicity (DLT) — 0; 0; 3; 0 Participants
Study Design & Population
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Interventions
- Carotuximab (TRC105) (Drug); OPDIVO (Drug)
- Age
- Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
- Sex
- All
- Sponsor
- Tracon Pharmaceuticals Inc.
- Primary completion
- Jul 2019
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY Number of Participants With Dose Limiting Toxicity (DLT) |
0; 0; 3; 0; 0; 0 | — |
| SECONDARY Response Rate |
0; 4; 1; 0; 0; 0 | — |
| SECONDARY Trough Carotuximab (TRC105) Concentrations |
65233; 93600 | — |
| SECONDARY Development of Immunogenicity Antibodies |
0; 0; 3; 3 | — |
| SECONDARY Trough Nivolumab Concentrations |
65233; 93600 | — |
Summary
This is a multi-center, open-label, nonrandomized, dose-escalation, Phase 1b study of carotuximab in combination with standard dose nivolumab in patients with NSCLC that has progressed on or after platinum-based chemotherapy or PD-1/PD-L1 checkpoint inhibition, as a single agent or with chemotherapy.
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- Histologically confirmed metastatic non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) with disease recurrence or progression during or after prior platinum-containing doublet chemotherapy regimen
- Histologically confirmed metastatic non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) that has relapsed following prior PD-1/PD-L1 checkpoint inhibitor therapy without Grade 3 immune-related toxicity, which may or may not have included concurrent chemotherapy. Relapse following prior PD-1 checkpoint therapy is defined as confirmed progressive disease following stable disease or better (e.g., iSD, iPR, iCR) on at least 1 tumor assessment.
- Patients with an active oncogenic driver (e.g., epidermal growth factor [EGFR], activin-receptor-like kinase 1 [ALK1], or the proto-oncogene tyrosine-protein kinase ROS-1) must have progressed on or after a US Food and Drug Administration (FDA)-approved therapy for that aberration
- Patients who received adjuvant or neoadjuvant platinum-doublet chemotherapy (after surgery and/or radiation therapy) and developed recurrent or metastatic disease within 6 months of completing therapy are eligible.
- Patients with recurrent disease > 6 months after adjuvant or neoadjuvant platinum-based chemotherapy, who also subsequently progressed during or after a platinum- doublet regimen given to treat the recurrence, are eligible.
- Formalin fixed, paraffin-embedded (FFPE) tumor tissue block that permits the preparation of 20 unstained slides of tumor sample (archival) - Biopsy must be excisional, incisional, or core. Needle aspiration is insufficient. In cases where archival tumor tissue is unavailable, tumor biopsy will be required prior to treatment initiation.
- Programmed death ligand 1 (PD-L1) determination by validated immunohistochemistry assay
- Measurable disease by iRECIST
- Age ≥ 18 years
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status ≤ 1
- Resolution of all acute adverse events resulting from prior cancer therapies to National Cancer Institute (NCI) Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) Grade ≤ 1 or baseline (except alopecia or neuropathy)
- Adequate organ function
- Willingness and ability to consent for self to participate in study
- Willingness and ability to comply with scheduled visits, treatment plan, laboratory tests, and other study procedures
Exclusion Criteria
- Autoimmune disease requiring treatment within the past twelve months.
- Condition requiring systemic treatment with either corticosteroids
- History or active interstitial lung disease
- Prior therapy with T-cell therapy, including an immune checkpoint inhibitor. Patients who received prior immune checkpoint inhibitor therapy are allowed in Expansion Cohort 2 in the absence of recurrent grade 2 (except skin, endocrine and constitutional symptoms), or ≥ 3 immune-related toxicity).
- Prior treatment with carotuximab
- Current treatment on another therapeutic clinical trial
- Receipt of systemic anticancer therapy, including investigational agents, within 28 days prior to study treatment (Note: If anticancer therapy was given within 28 days prior to starting study treatment, patients are not excluded if ≥ 5 times the elimination half-life of the drug has elapsed.)
- Major surgical procedure or significant traumatic injury within 4 weeks prior to study treatment, and must have fully recovered from any such procedure; and no date of surgery (if applicable) or anticipated need for a major surgical procedure planned within the next 6 months
- Chest radiotherapy ≤ 28 days, wide field radiotherapy ≤ 28 days (defined as > 50% of volume of pelvic bones or equivalent), or limited field radiation for palliation ≤ 14 days prior to study treatment - Such patients must have recovered adequately from any side effects of such therapy.
- Hypertension defined as blood pressure (BP) systolic > 150 or diastolic > 90 mm Hg (Note: Initiation or adjustment of antihypertensive medication prior to stu
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT03181308). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.