Phase 2
Completed N=91
Niraparib + Ipilimumab or Nivolumab in Progression Free Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma After Platinum-Based Chemotherapy
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT03404960 ↗Enrolled (actual)
91
Serious AEs
38.5%
Results posted
Jul 2023
Primary outcomePrimary: Rate of Progression-free Survival at 6 Months (PFS6) — 20.6; 59.6 percentage of participants with PFS
Summary
The main purpose of this study is to look at the effectiveness, safety, and anti-tumor activity (preventing growth of the tumor) of the drugs Niraparib with either Ipilimumab or Nivolumab on patients and their pancreatic cancer.
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY Rate of Progression-free Survival at 6 Months (PFS6) |
20.6; 59.6 | — |
| SECONDARY Objective Response Rate (ORR) Per RECIST v.1.1 as Assessed by Radiology Review |
7.7; 15.4 | — |
| SECONDARY Overall Survival (OS) |
13.2; 17.3 | — |
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- Histologically or cytologically confirmed diagnosis of pancreatic adenocarcinoma with locally advanced or metastatic disease
- ≥18 years of age
- Patients must be able to understand the study procedures and agree to participate in the study by providing written informed consent
- Patients must have received treatment with platinum-based (cisplatin, oxaliplatin or carboplatin) treatment for locally advanced or metastatic pancreatic cancer and have received a minimum of 16 weeks of therapy without evidence of disease progression based on the investigator's opinion. This does not have to be the patient's current treatment.
- This requires at least stable imaging and a stable or decreasing tumor marker as applicable and as determined by the investigator.
- If a patient has demonstrated a biochemical and imaging response to platinum therapy and has not progressed within 16 weeks of starting this therapy but had to discontinue platinum prior to 16 weeks for a legitimate medical reason (as determined by the investigator), the patient may still be considered for the trial
- Patients may have previously failed non-platinum containing therapy or may never have previously progressed on treatment
- Discontinuation of the platinum component of the regimen for chemotherapy-related toxicity is permissible provided the patient has previously received at least 16 weeks of platinum-based therapy without evidence of disease progression ≤8 weeks after treatment with the platinum agent
- Measurable disease is not a requirement for study entry
- Female participant has a negative serum pregnancy test within 24 hours prior to taking study treatment if of childbearing potential and agrees to abstain from activities that could result in pregnancy from screening through 6 months after the last dose of study treatment, or is of nonchildbearing potential
- Male patient agrees to use an adequate method of contraception starting with the first dose through 90 days after the last dose of study treatment
- Adequate organ function confirmed by the following laboratory values obtained ≤7 days prior to the first day of study therapy:
- Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥1.5 x 109/L
- Platelets>100 x 109/L
- Hemoglobin ≥9g/dL
- Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) ≤3 x upper limit of normal (ULN); if liver metastases, then ≤5 x ULN
- Total bilirubin ≤1.5 x ULN; if liver metastases or metabolic disorder such as Gilbert's syndrome, then ≤2.5 x ULN.
- Serum creatinine ≤1.5 x ULN or estimated glomerular filtration rate (GFR) ≥45 mL/min using Cockcroft Gault formula.
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology (ECOG) performance status of 0 to 1.
Exclusion Criteria
- Prior treatment with a PARP inhibitor, ipilimumab, nivolumab or other cytotoxic T-lymphocyte-associated protein (CTLA-4), PD-1 or PD-L1 inhibitor.
- Patients who have demonstrated resistance to platinum agents (e.g. oxaliplatin, cisplatin) are not eligible to participate in this study
- Clinical evidence of uncontrolled malabsorption and/or any other gastrointestinal disorder or defect that would, in the opinion of the investigator, interfere with the absorption of niraparib
- Acute infection requiring intravenous antibiotics, antiviral or antifungal agents during the 14 days prior to first dose of study therapy
- Patients will be excluded if they have an active, known or suspected autoimmune disease, defined as: patients with a history of inflammatory bowel disease are excluded from this study, as are patients with a history of symptomatic autoimmune disease (e.g. rheumatoid arthritis, systemic progressive sclerosis (scleroderma), systemic lupus erythematosus, autoimmune vasculitis e.g. Wegener's Granulomatosis); motor neuropathy considered of autoimmune origin (e.g. Guillain-Barre Syndrome).
NOTE: Patients are permitted to enroll if they have vitiligo, type I diabetes mellitus, residual hypothyroidism due to autoimmune condition only requirin
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT03404960). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication. Informational only — not medical advice.