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Phase 2 N=56 Treatment

PhII Trial Panitumumab, Nivolumab, Ipilimumab in Kras/Nras/BRAF Wild-type MSS Refractory mCRC

Colon Cancer

Enrolled (actual)
56
Serious AEs
37.5%
Results posted
Oct 2021
Primary outcome: Primary: Overall Response Rate — 32 percentage of participants

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Interventions
Panitumumab (Drug); Nivolumab (Drug); Ipilimumab (Drug)
Age
Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
Sex
All
Sponsor
UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center
Primary completion
Sep 2020

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Overall Response Rate
32
SECONDARY
Overall Response Rate Per irRECIST
34
SECONDARY
Median Progression Free Survival
6
SECONDARY
Median Overall Survival
17.4
SECONDARY
Median Duration of Response
5
SECONDARY
Toxicity of Treatment
3; 1; 1; 3; 1; 2

Summary

To investigate the combination of nivolumab and ipilimumab with panitumumab in subjects with unresectable, refractory, KRAS/NRAS/BRAF wild-type, microsatellite stable (MSS) metastatic colorectal cancer.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Histologically or cytologically confirmed colorectal adenocarcinoma, with unresectable metastatic or locally advanced disease documented on diagnostic imaging studies.
  • Previously received 1-2 prior lines of therapy. Subjects who relapse within 6 months of adjuvant chemotherapy comprised of oxaliplatin and a fluoropyrimidine will have their adjuvant therapy count as one prior line of therapy.
  • Confirmed wild-type in KRAS and NRAS codons 12, 13, 59, 61, 117, and 146; and BRAF codon 600, by standard of care testing of tumor specimen. Tissue used for testing may have been collected from primary or metastatic site.
  • Microsatellite stable as detected by PCR-based assay or CLIA-certified sequencing methodology such as Foundation One; or mismatch repair proficient as detected by immunohistochemistry showing intact nuclear staining of MLH1, MSH2, MSH6, and PMS2
  • Radiographically measurable disease present per RECIST 1.1
  • Age ≥ 18 years at the time of consent.
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0 or 1.
  • Blood counts performed within 3 weeks prior to starting study therapy must have absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1,500/mm3, platelets ≥ 100,000/mm3, and hemoglobin ≥ 9 g/dL.

*Note: Hematology and other lab parameters that are ≤ grade 2 but still meet criteria for study entry are allowed. Furthermore, changes in laboratory parameters during the study should not be considered adverse events unless they meet criteria for dose modification(s) of study medication outlined by the protocol and/or worsen from baseline during therapy.

  • Liver function tests performed within 3 weeks prior to starting study therapy must have total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN), alanine aminotransferase and aspartate aminotransferase ≤ 3 x ULN, and albumin ≥ 2.5 g/dL.
  • Serum creatinine performed within 3 weeks prior to starting study therapy must be ≤ 1.5 x ULN, or have calculated creatinine clearance (using Cockcroft-Gault formula provided in Appendix 11.3) of ≥ 50 mL/minute.
  • Females of childbearing potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test within 24 hours prior to receiving the first dose of study medication. Females of childbearing potential must agree to use 2 methods of effective contraception or abstain from heterosexual sex throughout the treatment period and for 5 months after the last dose of study treatment. Females of childbearing potential are women who have not been surgically sterilized (have undergone a hysterectomy, bilateral tubal ligation, or bilateral oophorectomy) or have not been free of menses for >1 year.
  • Male subjects with female partners must have had a prior vasectomy or agree to use an adequate method of contraception (i.e., double barrier method: condom plus spermicidal agent) starting with the first dose of study therapy through 7 months after the last dose of study treatment.
  • Written informed consent and HIPAA authorization for release of personal health information. NOTE: HIPAA authorization may be included in the informed consent or obtained separately.
  • An adequate amount of archival tumor tissue must be available at baseline to be eligible for enrollment in the study. If archival tissue is not available or is inadequate, then the subject must consent to undergo a mandatory biopsy at baseline in order to participate in the study.

Exclusion Criteria

  • Past treatment with an antibody targeting EGFR including cetuximab or panitumumab.
  • Past treatment with an antibody targeting immune checkpoints including CTLA-4, PD-1, PD-L1, PD-L2, or CD137.
  • Known untreated brain metastasis or brain metastasis treated within 3 months prior to enrollment in this trial.
  • Has evidence of interstitial lung disease or active, non-infectious pneumonitis.
  • Has a known additional malignancy that is active and/or progressive requiring treatment; exceptions include basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer, in situ cervical or bladder cancer, or
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT03442569). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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