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Phase 4 Completed N=1,561 Randomized Treatment

MAST Trial: Multi-modal Analgesic Strategies in Trauma

Nonspecific Pain Post Traumatic Injury
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT03472469 ↗
Enrolled (actual)
1,561
Serious AEs
4.2%
Results posted
Jun 2021
Primary outcomePrimary: Opioid Use Per Day — 48; 34 MME per day
◆ Published Evidence
Established
54citations · ~11 / year
Multi-Modal Analgesic Strategy for Trauma: A Pragmatic Randomized Clinical Trial.
Journal of the American College of Surgeons · 2021 · Open access · High-confidence link

Summary

This is a comparative effectiveness study of current pain management strategies in acutely injured trauma patients. Two different multi-modal, opioid minimizing analgesic strategies will be compared [original multimodal pain regimen (MMPR) compared to multi-modal analgesic strategies for trauma (MAST) MMPR].

Linked Publications

  • Multi-Modal Analgesic Strategy for Trauma: A Pragmatic Randomized Clinical Trial.
    Journal of the American College of Surgeons · 2021 · 54 citations · Open access · High-confidence link

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Opioid Use Per Day
48; 34 —
SECONDARY
Pain as Assessed by Score on the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS)
3.3; 3.3 —
SECONDARY
Pain as Assessed by Score on the Behavioral Pain Scale (BPS)
2.5; 2.3 —
SECONDARY
Number of Participants Discharged From the Hospital With an Opioid Prescription
527; 476 —
SECONDARY
Number of Participants With Any Opioid-related Complications
16; 16; 30; 31; 18; 13 —
SECONDARY
Overall Costs
20093; 19561 —
SECONDARY
Pharmacy Costs
507; 397 —
SECONDARY
Number of Ventilator Days
0.08; 0.06 —
SECONDARY
Number of Hospital Days
4.97; 5.12 —
SECONDARY
Number of Intensive Care Unti (ICU) Days
0.21; 0.21 —
SECONDARY
Degree to Which Function is Limited by Pain as Assessed by Percent of Predicted Daily Incentive Spirometry Volumes (Which is Based on Ideal Body Weight)
— —
SECONDARY
Degree to Which Function is Limited by Pain as Indicated by Number of Participants Who Failed to Work With Physical Therapist Due to Pain
— —

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • All patients admitted to the trauma service who are 16 years and older.

Exclusion Criteria

  • pregnant
  • prisoner
  • patients placed in observation (i.e. not admitted to the hospital)
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT03472469) and the linked publication. Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication. Informational only — not medical advice.

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