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Phase 4 Completed N=1,561 Randomized Treatment

MAST Trial: Multi-modal Analgesic Strategies in Trauma

Nonspecific Pain Post Traumatic Injury
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT03472469 ↗
Enrolled (actual)
1,561
Serious AEs
4.2%
Results posted
Jun 2021
Primary outcomePrimary: Opioid Use Per Day — 48; 34 MME per day
◆ Published Evidence
Established
52citations · ~10 / year
Multi-Modal Analgesic Strategy for Trauma: A Pragmatic Randomized Clinical Trial.
Journal of the American College of Surgeons · 2021 · Open access · High-confidence link

Summary

This is a comparative effectiveness study of current pain management strategies in acutely injured trauma patients. Two different multi-modal, opioid minimizing analgesic strategies will be compared [original multimodal pain regimen (MMPR) compared to multi-modal analgesic strategies for trauma (MAST) MMPR].

Linked Publications

  • Multi-Modal Analgesic Strategy for Trauma: A Pragmatic Randomized Clinical Trial.
    Journal of the American College of Surgeons · 2021 · 52 citations · Open access · High-confidence link

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Opioid Use Per Day
48; 34
SECONDARY
Pain as Assessed by Score on the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS)
3.3; 3.3
SECONDARY
Pain as Assessed by Score on the Behavioral Pain Scale (BPS)
2.5; 2.3
SECONDARY
Number of Participants Discharged From the Hospital With an Opioid Prescription
527; 476
SECONDARY
Number of Participants With Any Opioid-related Complications
16; 16; 30; 31; 18; 13
SECONDARY
Overall Costs
20093; 19561
SECONDARY
Pharmacy Costs
507; 397
SECONDARY
Number of Ventilator Days
0.08; 0.06
SECONDARY
Number of Hospital Days
4.97; 5.12
SECONDARY
Number of Intensive Care Unti (ICU) Days
0.21; 0.21
SECONDARY
Degree to Which Function is Limited by Pain as Assessed by Percent of Predicted Daily Incentive Spirometry Volumes (Which is Based on Ideal Body Weight)
SECONDARY
Degree to Which Function is Limited by Pain as Indicated by Number of Participants Who Failed to Work With Physical Therapist Due to Pain

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • All patients admitted to the trauma service who are 16 years and older.

Exclusion Criteria

  • pregnant
  • prisoner
  • patients placed in observation (i.e. not admitted to the hospital)
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT03472469) and the linked publication. Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication. Informational only — not medical advice.

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