Phase 2
N=19
Effect of Evolocumab on Coronary Endothelial Function
Human Immunodeficiency Virus · Coronary Artery Disease
Bottom Line
View on ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT03500302 ↗Enrolled (actual)
19
Serious AEs
0.0%
Results posted
Jul 2020
Primary outcome: Primary: Coronary Endothelial Function as Assessed by Percent Coronary Artery Area Change With Isometric Handgrip Exercise — 5.6 percent change in coronary artery area
Study Design & Population
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Interventions
- Evolocumab (Drug)
- Age
- Adult, Older Adult · 21+ yrs
- Sex
- All
- Sponsor
- Johns Hopkins University
- Primary completion
- Nov 2019
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY Coronary Endothelial Function as Assessed by Percent Coronary Artery Area Change With Isometric Handgrip Exercise |
5.6 | — |
| SECONDARY LDL Cholesterol Level |
37 | — |
Summary
The investigators propose a pilot study using (1) MRI to assess coronary artery endothelial function, (2) brachial ultrasound to assess systemic endothelial function, (3) serum markers of inflammation and of endothelial cell function and (4) echocardiographic measures of left ventricular diastolic and systolic properties, before and following initiation of PCSK9 antibody in HIV positive subjects.
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- Participants of either gender who are >21 years of age (no upper age limit)
- HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus) positive and taking stable Anti-Retroviral Therapy (ART), no change in regimen in last 3 months)
- Undetectable HIV viral load (plasma HIV RNA concentration, RNA=Ribonucleic Adic)
- Abnormal coronary endothelial function on MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging) at baseline ( 70 mg/dL (LDL-C=Low Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol); fasting TG 3x upper limit of normal, ULN) or direct bilirubin >3.0 X ULN at screening.
- Cluster of differentiation 4 (CD4) 3 years before randomization are eligible.
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT03500302). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.