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Phase 3 N=228 Randomized Quadruple-blind Treatment

Safety and Efficacy of Abaloparatide-SC in Men With Osteoporosis (ATOM)

Osteoporosis · Osteoporosis, Age-Related · Osteoporosis Localized to Spine · Age Related Osteoporosis · Osteoporosis Senile

Enrolled (actual)
228
Serious AEs
5.3%
Results posted
Apr 2023
Primary outcome: Primary: Percent Change From Baseline in Lumbar Spine BMD at Month 12 — 8.4820; 1.1654 percent change — p=<0.0001

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Interventions
Abaloparatide (Drug); Placebo (Drug)
Age
Adult, Older Adult · 40+ yrs
Sex
Male
Sponsor
Radius Health, Inc.
Primary completion
Aug 2021

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Percent Change From Baseline in Lumbar Spine BMD at Month 12
8.4820; 1.1654 <0.0001 sig
SECONDARY
Percent Change From Baseline in Total Hip BMD at Month 12
2.1351; 0.0143 <0.0001 sig
SECONDARY
Percent Change From Baseline in Femoral Neck BMD at Month 12
2.9766; 0.1545 <0.0001 sig
SECONDARY
Percent Change From Baseline in Lumbar Spine BMD at Month 6
5.5436; 0.6418
SECONDARY
Percent Change in Total Hip BMD From Baseline at Month 6
1.3888; 0.0267
SECONDARY
Percent Change From Baseline in Femoral Neck BMD at Month 6
1.4790; -0.1884
SECONDARY
Percent Change From Baseline in Ultra-Distal Radius BMD at Month 12
1.4358; -0.1915
SECONDARY
Percent Change From Baseline in Distal One-third Radius BMD at Month 12
-0.0138; 0.7066
SECONDARY
Percent Change From Baseline in Serum Procollagen Type I N-terminal Propeptide (s-PINP) at Month 12
225.919; 0.291
SECONDARY
Percent Change From Baseline in Serum Carboxy-terminal Cross-linking Telopeptide of Type I Collagen (s-CTX) at Month 12
89.639; 15.359
SECONDARY
Number of Participants With New Clinical Fractures
1; 3
SECONDARY
Percent of Participants With Change in Disease Status
8.8; 8.0; 0; 12.0; 2.9; 0
SECONDARY
Percent of Participants Experiencing BMD Gains From Baseline of > 0%, > 3%, and > 6% at the Lumbar Spine, Femoral Neck, and Total Hip
67.2; 15.2; 31.9; 1.5; 9.2; 0.0
SECONDARY
Percent Change From Baseline in Total Hip Volumetric BMD as Measured by Quantitative Computed Tomography (QCT) at Month 12
SECONDARY
Percent Change From Baseline in Femoral Neck Volumetric BMD as Measured by QCT at Month 12

Summary

A 12-month study to measure the efficacy and safety of abaloparatide in men with osteoporosis.

Eligibility Criteria

Key Inclusion Criteria

  • Healthy ambulatory male from 40 to 85 years of age (inclusive) with primary osteoporosis or osteoporosis associated with hypogonadism.
  • The participant has a BMD T-score based on female or male reference range (depending on date of enrollment) as assessed by the central imaging vendor of ≤ -2.5 at the lumbar spine (L1-L4) or hip (femoral neck or total hip) by dual energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) or ≤ -1.5 and with radiologic evidence of vertebral fracture or a documented history of low-trauma nonvertebral fracture sustained in the past 5 years. Men older than 65 years may be enrolled if they have a BMD T-score ≤ -2.0 even if they do not meet the fracture criteria.
  • Normal medical history, physical examination, including vital signs, and body mass index.
  • Hypogonadal participants whose doses of androgens have been stable for at least twelve months before randomization are eligible and may continue therapy during the study.
  • Laboratory tests within the normal range including serum calcium (albumin-corrected), parathyroid hormone, serum phosphorus and alkaline phosphatase, and thyroid stimulating hormone values.

Key Exclusion Criteria

  • Presence of abnormalities of the lumbar spine that would prohibit assessment of spinal BMD, defined as having at least 2 radiologically evaluable vertebrae within L1-L4.
  • A BMD T-score of ≤-3.5 at the total hip, femoral neck, or lumbar spine based on female or male reference range (depending on date of enrollment).
  • Unevaluable hip BMD or participants who have undergone bilateral hip replacement.
  • Fragility fracture within the prior twelve months.
  • History of severe vertebral fracture or >2 moderate vertebral fractures.
  • History of bone disorders (for example, Paget's disease) other than osteoporosis.
  • participant with clinical signs of hypogonadism present at screening who plan to initiate testosterone replacement.
  • History of prior external beam or implant radiation therapy involving the skeleton other than radioiodine.
  • History of chronic or recurrent renal, hepatic, pulmonary, allergic, cardiovascular, gastrointestinal, endocrine, central nervous system, hematologic or metabolic diseases, or immunologic, emotional and/or psychiatric disturbances to a degree that would interfere with the interpretation of study data or compromise the safety of the participant.
  • History of Cushing's disease, growth hormone deficiency or excess, hyperthyroidism, hypo- or hyperparathyroidism or malabsorptive syndromes within the past year.
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT03512262). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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