Phase 2
N=21
A Study of CNSA-001 in Women With Diabetic Gastroparesis
Gastroparesis
Bottom Line
View on ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT03712124 ↗Enrolled (actual)
21
Serious AEs
9.5%
Results posted
Jan 2022
Primary outcome: Primary: Change From Baseline (Day 1) in Maximal Tolerated Volume Consumed During the Nutrient Satiety Test at Day 14 — 293.5; 345.6; 1.3; 2.0 mL — p=0.9030
Study Design & Population
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Interventions
- CNSA-001 (Drug); Placebo (Drug)
- Age
- Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
- Sex
- Female
- Sponsor
- PTC Therapeutics
- Primary completion
- Sep 2019
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY Change From Baseline (Day 1) in Maximal Tolerated Volume Consumed During the Nutrient Satiety Test at Day 14 |
293.5; 345.6; 1.3; 2.0 | 0.9030 |
| PRIMARY Change From Baseline (Day 1) in Maximal Tolerated Volume Consumed During the Nutrient Satiety Test at Day 28 |
293.5; 345.6; 75.3; -30.9 | 0.0042 sig |
| SECONDARY Change From Baseline (Day 1) in the Gastroparesis Cardinal Symptom Index (GCSI) Total Score at Day 14/15 and Day 28 |
3.1778; 3.3030; -1.0864; -1.0101; -0.9583; -0.8081 | — |
| SECONDARY Change From Baseline (Day 1) in the Patient Assessment of Upper Gastrointestinal Disorders-Symptom Severity (PAGI-SYM) Subscale Scores at Day 14 and Day 28 |
1.7667; 1.7879; -0.4074; -0.6970; -0.2500; -0.7273 | — |
| SECONDARY Change Form Baseline (Day 1) in the Gastric Emptying Breath Test (GEBT) Excretion Rate at Day 14 and Day 28 |
5.85; 9.45; 14.62; 16.10; 22.59; 22.96 | — |
| SECONDARY Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs) |
4; 2 | — |
Summary
This study evaluates CNSA-001 (sepiapterin) in the treatment of women with moderate to severe diabetic gastroparesis. Participants will be randomized in a ratio of 1:1 to receive CNSA-001 20 (milligrams) mg/kilogram (kg)/day or placebo. All participants will receive the standard of care for diabetic gastroparesis.
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- Informed consent
- Diagnosis of diabetes mellitus
- Documentation of delayed gastric emptying on gastric emptying scintigraphy or gastric emptying breath test (GEBT) (within 2 year of enrollment)
- Symptoms of gastroparesis for at least 6 months with GCSI score >21 indicating moderate to severe symptoms
- Gastric accommodation, as measured by nutrient satiety testing, of ≤600 mL
- Negative upper endoscopy or upper GI series within 3 years of enrollment (no evidence of mechanical obstruction or peptic ulcer disease)
- Either postmenopausal for ≥1 year or surgically sterile (having undergone tubal ligation, hysterectomy, or bilateral oophorectomy) for at least 6 months or, if of childbearing potential and not abstinent, willing to use a highly effective method of contraception throughout the study such as 1 of the following:
- Hormonal contraception (stable dose for 3 months)
- Intrauterine device/Intrauterine Hormone-releasing System
- Barrier contraceptive method (diaphragm, cervical cap, contraceptive sponge, condom)
Participants who are abstinent will not be required to use a contraceptive method unless they become sexually active.
- If on analgesics (including narcotics), promotility agents (including metoclopramide), or neuromodulators (including tricyclic antidepressants, gabapentin, and pregabalin), doses are stable for >30 days before randomization and the participant is not expected to require dose changes during the study through the end of treatment (EOT)
- Have not used tobacco (for example, cigarettes, e-cigarettes, cigars, smokeless tobacco, nicotine replacement) for 2 weeks prior to Day 1 and willingness to abstain from these products during the study through the EOT
Exclusion Criteria
- Male gender
- Normal gastric emptying
- Gastroparesis from postsurgical etiologies
- Another active disorder that could, in the opinion of the investigator, explain symptoms
- Weight >100 kg
- Alanine aminotransferase > 2× upper limit of normal (ULN)
- Pregnant, breastfeeding, or considering pregnancy
- Clinically significant cardiac arrhythmia at screening
- QT interval corrected for heart rate (QTc) ≥470 milliseconds (msec) using Fridericia's correction (based on triplicate measurements taken at screening)
- Resting heart rate ≤40 or ≥110 beats per minute (bpm) or resting blood pressure 150/90 mmHg at screening or prior to the first administration of study drug
- Recent clinically significant GI bleeding
- Taking levodopa or domperidone within 30 days before randomization or expected to require domperidone during the study through the EOT
- Taking erythromycin within 30 days before randomization or expected to require erythromycin within 30 days before randomization or expected to require erythromycin during the study; if a participant is taking erythromycin and is otherwise eligible to participate in the study, following informed consent, the participant may go through an erythromycin washout period of 30 days before randomization
- Taking any fundic-relaxing agents including, but not limited to, buspirone, clonidine, nitrates, phosphodiesterase inhibitors (that is, sildenafil citrate [Viagra®]) and triptan containing medications, within 30 days before randomization or expected to require any of these agents during the study through the EOT
- Taking any systemic antifolates, including, but not limited to, methotrexate, pemetrexed, and trimetrexate or expected to require any systemic antifolates during the study (topical antifolates [for example, cream, ointment, gel] or eye drops with antifolates are allowed)
- Pulmonary dysfunction (for example, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease)
- Surgery for placement of a gastric stimulator within the past 6 months (participants postoperative >6 months with persistent symptoms and delayed gastric emptying are eligible)
- Gastrointestinal disease (such as irritable bowel syndrome, inflammatory bowel disease, chronic gastritis, peptic ulcer disease, small bow
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT03712124). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.