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Phase 2 N=21 Randomized Double-blind Treatment

A Study of CNSA-001 in Women With Diabetic Gastroparesis

Gastroparesis

Enrolled (actual)
21
Serious AEs
9.5%
Results posted
Jan 2022
Primary outcome: Primary: Change From Baseline (Day 1) in Maximal Tolerated Volume Consumed During the Nutrient Satiety Test at Day 14 — 293.5; 345.6; 1.3; 2.0 mL — p=0.9030

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Interventions
CNSA-001 (Drug); Placebo (Drug)
Age
Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
Sex
Female
Sponsor
PTC Therapeutics
Primary completion
Sep 2019

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Change From Baseline (Day 1) in Maximal Tolerated Volume Consumed During the Nutrient Satiety Test at Day 14
293.5; 345.6; 1.3; 2.0 0.9030
PRIMARY
Change From Baseline (Day 1) in Maximal Tolerated Volume Consumed During the Nutrient Satiety Test at Day 28
293.5; 345.6; 75.3; -30.9 0.0042 sig
SECONDARY
Change From Baseline (Day 1) in the Gastroparesis Cardinal Symptom Index (GCSI) Total Score at Day 14/15 and Day 28
3.1778; 3.3030; -1.0864; -1.0101; -0.9583; -0.8081
SECONDARY
Change From Baseline (Day 1) in the Patient Assessment of Upper Gastrointestinal Disorders-Symptom Severity (PAGI-SYM) Subscale Scores at Day 14 and Day 28
1.7667; 1.7879; -0.4074; -0.6970; -0.2500; -0.7273
SECONDARY
Change Form Baseline (Day 1) in the Gastric Emptying Breath Test (GEBT) Excretion Rate at Day 14 and Day 28
5.85; 9.45; 14.62; 16.10; 22.59; 22.96
SECONDARY
Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs)
4; 2

Summary

This study evaluates CNSA-001 (sepiapterin) in the treatment of women with moderate to severe diabetic gastroparesis. Participants will be randomized in a ratio of 1:1 to receive CNSA-001 20 (milligrams) mg/kilogram (kg)/day or placebo. All participants will receive the standard of care for diabetic gastroparesis.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Informed consent
  • Diagnosis of diabetes mellitus
  • Documentation of delayed gastric emptying on gastric emptying scintigraphy or gastric emptying breath test (GEBT) (within 2 year of enrollment)
  • Symptoms of gastroparesis for at least 6 months with GCSI score >21 indicating moderate to severe symptoms
  • Gastric accommodation, as measured by nutrient satiety testing, of ≤600 mL
  • Negative upper endoscopy or upper GI series within 3 years of enrollment (no evidence of mechanical obstruction or peptic ulcer disease)
  • Either postmenopausal for ≥1 year or surgically sterile (having undergone tubal ligation, hysterectomy, or bilateral oophorectomy) for at least 6 months or, if of childbearing potential and not abstinent, willing to use a highly effective method of contraception throughout the study such as 1 of the following:
  • Hormonal contraception (stable dose for 3 months)
  • Intrauterine device/Intrauterine Hormone-releasing System
  • Barrier contraceptive method (diaphragm, cervical cap, contraceptive sponge, condom)

Participants who are abstinent will not be required to use a contraceptive method unless they become sexually active.

  • If on analgesics (including narcotics), promotility agents (including metoclopramide), or neuromodulators (including tricyclic antidepressants, gabapentin, and pregabalin), doses are stable for >30 days before randomization and the participant is not expected to require dose changes during the study through the end of treatment (EOT)
  • Have not used tobacco (for example, cigarettes, e-cigarettes, cigars, smokeless tobacco, nicotine replacement) for 2 weeks prior to Day 1 and willingness to abstain from these products during the study through the EOT

Exclusion Criteria

  • Male gender
  • Normal gastric emptying
  • Gastroparesis from postsurgical etiologies
  • Another active disorder that could, in the opinion of the investigator, explain symptoms
  • Weight >100 kg
  • Alanine aminotransferase > 2× upper limit of normal (ULN)
  • Pregnant, breastfeeding, or considering pregnancy
  • Clinically significant cardiac arrhythmia at screening
  • QT interval corrected for heart rate (QTc) ≥470 milliseconds (msec) using Fridericia's correction (based on triplicate measurements taken at screening)
  • Resting heart rate ≤40 or ≥110 beats per minute (bpm) or resting blood pressure 150/90 mmHg at screening or prior to the first administration of study drug
  • Recent clinically significant GI bleeding
  • Taking levodopa or domperidone within 30 days before randomization or expected to require domperidone during the study through the EOT
  • Taking erythromycin within 30 days before randomization or expected to require erythromycin within 30 days before randomization or expected to require erythromycin during the study; if a participant is taking erythromycin and is otherwise eligible to participate in the study, following informed consent, the participant may go through an erythromycin washout period of 30 days before randomization
  • Taking any fundic-relaxing agents including, but not limited to, buspirone, clonidine, nitrates, phosphodiesterase inhibitors (that is, sildenafil citrate [Viagra®]) and triptan containing medications, within 30 days before randomization or expected to require any of these agents during the study through the EOT
  • Taking any systemic antifolates, including, but not limited to, methotrexate, pemetrexed, and trimetrexate or expected to require any systemic antifolates during the study (topical antifolates [for example, cream, ointment, gel] or eye drops with antifolates are allowed)
  • Pulmonary dysfunction (for example, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease)
  • Surgery for placement of a gastric stimulator within the past 6 months (participants postoperative >6 months with persistent symptoms and delayed gastric emptying are eligible)
  • Gastrointestinal disease (such as irritable bowel syndrome, inflammatory bowel disease, chronic gastritis, peptic ulcer disease, small bow
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT03712124). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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