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Phase 3 Completed N=329 Randomized Double-blind Treatment

A Study of Baricitinib (LY3009104) in Combination With Topical Corticosteroids in Adults With Moderate to Severe Atopic Dermatitis

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT03733301 ↗
Enrolled (actual)
329
Serious AEs
3.1%
Results posted
Aug 2020
Primary outcomePrimary: Percentage of Participants Achieving Investigator's Global Assessment (IGA) of 0 or 1 With a ≥ 2 Point Improvement — 14.7; 23.9; 30.6 percentage of participants — p=0.082
◆ Published Evidence
Established
43citations · ~9 / year
Extended Safety Analysis of Baricitinib 2 mg in Adult Patients with Atopic Dermatitis: An Integrated Analysis from Eight Randomized Clinical Trials.
American journal of clinical dermatology · 2021 · Open access · Likely link

Summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of baricitinib in combination with topical corticosteroids (TCS) in participants with moderate to severe atopic dermatitis.

Linked Publications (5)

  • Extended Safety Analysis of Baricitinib 2 mg in Adult Patients with Atopic Dermatitis: An Integrated Analysis from Eight Randomized Clinical Trials.
    American journal of clinical dermatology · 2021 · 43 citations · Open access · Likely link
  • Itch and Sleep Improvements with Baricitinib in Patients with Atopic Dermatitis: A Post Hoc Analysis of 3 Phase 3 Studies.
    Dermatology and therapy · 2021 · 27 citations · Open access · Likely link
  • Baricitinib Rapidly Improves Skin Pain Resulting in Improved Quality of Life for Patients with Atopic Dermatitis: Analyses from BREEZE-AD1, 2, and 7.
    Dermatology and therapy · 2021 · 19 citations · Open access · Likely link
  • Pooled Analysis of Baricitinib Tolerability in Patients With Atopic Dermatitis in Relation to Acne, Headache, and Gastrointestinal Events From 8 Clinical Trials.
    Dermatitis : contact, atopic, occupational, drug · 2023 · 6 citations · Open access · Likely link
  • Pooled Safety Analysis of Baricitinib in Adult Participants with Atopic Dermatitis in the Japanese Subpopulation from Six Randomized Clinical Trials.
    Dermatology and therapy · 2022 · 6 citations · Open access · Likely link

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Percentage of Participants Achieving Investigator's Global Assessment (IGA) of 0 or 1 With a ≥ 2 Point Improvement
14.7; 23.9; 30.6 0.082
SECONDARY
Percentage of Participants Achieving Eczema Area and Severity Index 75 (EASI75)
22.9; 43.1; 47.7 0.002 sig
SECONDARY
Percentage of Participants Achieving EASI90
13.8; 16.5; 24.3 0.574
SECONDARY
Percent Change From Baseline on EASI Score
-45.08; -58.16; -67.21 0.013 sig
SECONDARY
Percentage of Participants Achieving SCORing Atopic Dermatitis 75 (SCORAD75)
7.3; 11.0; 18.0 0.364
SECONDARY
Percentage of Participants Achieving a 4-Point Improvement in Itch Numeric Rating Scale (NRS)
20.2; 38.1; 44.0 0.002 sig
SECONDARY
Change From Baseline in the Score of Item 2 of the Atopic Dermatitis Sleep Scale (ADSS)
-0.51; -1.33; -1.42 <0.001 sig
SECONDARY
Change From Baseline in Skin Pain NRS
-2.06; -3.22; -3.73 <0.001 sig
SECONDARY
Percentage of Participants Achieving EASI50
41.3; 64.2; 70.3 <0.001 sig
SECONDARY
Percentage of Participants Achieving IGA of 0
2.8; 3.7; 8.1 0.715
SECONDARY
Change From Baseline in SCORAD
-21.40; -29.88; -35.78 0.002 sig
SECONDARY
Percentage of Participants Achieving SCORAD90
0.9; 3.7; 7.2 0.204
SECONDARY
Change From Baseline in Body Surface Area (BSA) Affected
-18.03; -27.00; -29.73 <0.001 sig
SECONDARY
Percentage of Participants Developing Skin Infections Requiring Antibiotic Treatment
2.8; 4.6; 2.7 0.721
SECONDARY
Mean Gram Quantity of Moderate Potency Background Topical Corticosteroid (TCS) Used (Tube Weights)
252.75; 187.59; 161.61 0.0073 sig
SECONDARY
Percent Change From Baseline in Itch NRS
-27.00; -43.44; -51.22 < 0.001 sig
SECONDARY
Change From Baseline in the Total Score of the Patient Oriented Eczema Measure (POEM)
-5.60; -8.50; -10.83 0.006 sig
SECONDARY
Change From Baseline in the Patient Global Impression of Severity-Atopic Dermatitis (PGI-S-AD) Score
-0.69; -1.06; -1.18 0.005 sig
SECONDARY
Change From Baseline on the Hospital Anxiety Depression Scale (HADS)
-1.31; -2.05; -2.33; -1.89; -2.70; -2.80 0.083
SECONDARY
Change From Baseline on the Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI)
-5.58; -7.50; -8.89 0.022 sig
SECONDARY
Change From Baseline on the Work Productivity and Activity Impairment - Atopic Dermatitis (WPAI-AD) Questionnaire
-6.27; -4.25; -5.29; -13.15; -21.28; -23.89 0.435
SECONDARY
Change From Baseline on the European Quality of Life-5 Dimensions-5 Levels (EQ-5D-5L) Index Score United States and United Kingdom Algorithm
0.09; 0.12; 0.14; 0.13; 0.17; 0.21 0.176
SECONDARY
Change From Baseline on the EQ-5D-5L Visual Analog Scale (VAS)
11.00; 15.12; 17.06 0.113
SECONDARY
Mean Number of Days Without Use of Background TCS
12.45; 22.49; 29.78 0.022 sig
SECONDARY
Percentage of Participants Achieving IGA of 0 or 1 With a ≥ 2 Point Improvement
5.5; 17.4; 19.8 0.006 sig

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Have been diagnosed with moderate to severe atopic dermatitis for at least 12 months.
  • Have had inadequate response to existing topical (applied to the skin) medications within 6 months preceding screening.
  • Are willing to discontinue certain treatments for eczema (such as systemic and topical treatments during a washout period).
  • Agree to use emollients daily.

Exclusion Criteria

  • Are currently experiencing or have a history of other concomitant skin conditions (e.g., psoriasis or lupus erythematosus), or a history of erythrodermic, refractory, or unstable skin disease that requires frequent hospitalizations and/or intravenous treatment for skin infections.
  • A history of eczema herpeticum within 12 months, and/or a history of 2 or more episodes of eczema herpeticum in the past.
  • Participants who are currently experiencing a skin infection that requires treatment, or is currently being treated, with topical or systemic antibiotics.
  • Have any serious illness that is anticipated to require the use of systemic corticosteroids or otherwise interfere with study participation or require active frequent monitoring (e.g., unstable chronic asthma).
  • Have been treated with the following therapies:
  • Monoclonal antibody for less than 5 half-lives prior to randomization.
  • Received prior treatment with any oral Janus kinase (JAK) inhibitor less than 4 weeks prior to randomization.
  • Received any parenteral corticosteroids administered by intramuscular or intravenous (IV) injection within 6 weeks prior to planned randomization or are anticipated to require parenteral injection of corticosteroids during the study.
  • Have had an intra-articular corticosteroid injection within 6 weeks prior to planned randomization.
  • Have high blood pressure characterized by a repeated systolic blood pressure >160 millimeters of mercury (mm Hg) or diastolic blood pressure >100 mm Hg.
  • Have had major surgery within the past eight weeks or are planning major surgery during the study.
  • Have experienced any of the following within 12 weeks of screening: venous thromboembolic event (VTE), myocardial infarction (MI), unstable ischemic heart disease, stroke, or New York Heart Association Stage III/IV heart failure.
  • Have a history of recurrent (≥2) VTE or are considered at high risk of VTE as deemed by the investigator.
  • Have a history or presence of cardiovascular, respiratory, hepatic, chronic liver disease gastrointestinal, endocrine, hematological, neurological, lymphoproliferative disease or neuropsychiatric disorders or any other serious and/or unstable illness.
  • Have a current or recent clinically serious viral, bacterial, fungal, or parasitic infection including herpes zoster, tuberculosis.
  • Have specific laboratory abnormalities.
  • Have received certain treatments that are contraindicated.
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding.
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT03733301) and the linked publication. Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication. Informational only — not medical advice.

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