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Phase 2 Completed N=2,366 Randomized Quadruple-blind Prevention

A Study on BMS-986177 for the Prevention of a Stroke in Patients Receiving Aspirin and Clopidogrel

Stroke · Transient Ischemic Attack (TIA)
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT03766581 ↗
Enrolled (actual)
2,366
Serious AEs
13.5%
Results posted
Jun 2023
Primary outcomePrimary: Percent of Participants With Model Based Assessment of Composite of New Ischemic Stroke During Treatment and New Covert Brain Infarction (FLAIR + DWI) Detected by MRI by Day 90 — 16.8; 16.7; 16.6; 15.6 Percentage of participants

Summary

The purpose of this clinical study is to determine whether the addition of an oral Factor XIa Inhibitor to Aspirin and Clopidogrel is more effective than standard therapy in secondary stroke prevention.

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Percent of Participants With Model Based Assessment of Composite of New Ischemic Stroke During Treatment and New Covert Brain Infarction (FLAIR + DWI) Detected by MRI by Day 90
16.8; 16.7; 16.6; 15.6; 15.4; 15.3
SECONDARY
Percent of Participants With Major Bleeding According to BARC Type 3 and 5
0.6; 0.6; 0.6; 1.5; 1.6; 1.5
SECONDARY
Number of Participants With Bleeding Based on BARC Types 1-5
41; 26; 16; 28; 25; 22
SECONDARY
Number of Participants With Bleeding Based on ISTH-Defined Criteria
4; 2; 2; 5; 6; 5
SECONDARY
Number of Participants With Bleeding Based on PLATO-Defined Criteria
2; 1; 1; 4; 3; 2
SECONDARY
Percent of Participants With Descriptive Assessment of Composite of New Ischemic Stroke During Treatment and New Covert Brain Infarction (FLAIR + DWI) Detected by MRI by Day 90
16.6; 16.2; 18.5; 14.1; 14.8; 16.4
SECONDARY
Composite of Percent of Participants With New Ischemic Stroke, MI and All Cause Death
6.1; 5.2; 4.7; 4.9; 5.2; 9.4
SECONDARY
National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS)
1.6; 1.7; 1.6; 1.6; 1.8; 1.6
SECONDARY
Modified Rankin Scale (mRS)
0.5; 0.6; 0.6; 0.5; 0.5; 0.6
SECONDARY
Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA)
22.3; 21.6; 22.0; 22.5; 22.4; 22.1
SECONDARY
Digit Symbol Substitution Test (DSST)
34.9; 31.2; 32.9; 37.2; 33.7; 31.7
SECONDARY
Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs)
399; 190; 186; 192; 193; 211
SECONDARY
Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Vital Sign Abnormalities
0; 0; 0; 0; 0; 0
SECONDARY
Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Physical Examination Abnormalities
0; 0; 0; 0; 0; 0
SECONDARY
Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Electrocardiogram (ECG) Abnormalities
0; 0; 0; 0; 0; 0
SECONDARY
Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Laboratory Abnormalities - Liver
4; 2; 0; 2; 3; 3
SECONDARY
Percent Change From Baseline in aPTT Activity
2.47; 38.72; 58.30; 97.32; 140.76; 193.64
SECONDARY
Percent Change From Baseline in Factor XI Clotting Activity
4.48; -8.88; -17.67; -37.20; -61.52; -70.25
SECONDARY
Pharmacokinetic Parameter - Estimated Clearance (CL)
8.15; 8.01; 7.54; 7.08; 7.43
SECONDARY
Pharmacokinetic Parameter - Volume of the Central Compartment (VC)
34.9; 31.4; 30.9; 28.9; 31.6
SECONDARY
Volume of Incident Infarcts (New DWI+ or DWI- Lesions) by Participant on Day 90 MRI
2.3492; 0.8976; 2.9902; 1.2682; 1.4727; 1.2711
SECONDARY
Number of Incident Infarcts (New DWI+ or DWI- Lesions) by Participant on Day 90 MRI
82; 40; 49; 36; 35; 35

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Male and Female ≥40 years of age
  • Acute Ischemic Stroke or Transient Ischemic Attack
  • Intracranial or Extracranial Atherosclerotic Plaque proximal to the affected brain area

Exclusion Criteria

  • Predicted inability to swallow study medication
  • Any condition that, in the opinion of the Investigator, contraindicates anticoagulant therapy or would have an unacceptable risk of bleeding
  • Use of thrombolytic therapy or mechanical thrombectomy for treatment of index stroke

Other protocol defined inclusion/exclusion criteria could apply

View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT03766581). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication. Informational only — not medical advice.

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