Phase 4
N=60
EXPAREL for Minimally Invasive Supracervical Hysterectomies
Pain
Bottom Line
View on ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT03769714 ↗Enrolled (actual)
60
Serious AEs
0.0%
Results posted
Jan 2024
Primary outcome: Primary: Pain at 12 Hours — 3.9; 3.7 score on a scale
Study Design & Population
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Interventions
- Saline Solution for Injection (Drug); Exparel (Drug)
- Age
- Adult, Older Adult · 35+ yrs
- Sex
- Female
- Sponsor
- Maimonides Medical Center
- Primary completion
- Jun 2019
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY Pain at 12 Hours |
3.9; 3.7 | — |
| PRIMARY Pain at 48 Hours |
3.2; 3.9 | — |
Summary
The aim of the of the study is a reduction in minimally invasive supracervical hysterectomy postsurgical pain, which may result in less need for supplemental opioid pain medications, fewer opioid related adverse events, and a better recovery experience for patients, which may offer an economic benefit to health care systems.
Intracervical preoperative dose of Exparel during minimally invasive (robotic--assisted or traditional laparoscopy) supracervical hysterectomy reduces cumulative pain scores for up to 24 hours and reduces overall requests for break through (additional) analgesia with opioid consumption compared with placebo.
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- 35--75 years of age at the Screening Visit.
- Female subjects only.
- Scheduled to undergo minimally invasive (robotic-assisted or laparoscopic) supracervical hysterectomy, under general anesthesia.
- Clinical laboratory values less than twice the upper limit of normal or, if abnormal, deemed not clinically significant per the Investigator.
- Ability to provide informed consent, adhere to the study visit schedule and complete all study assessments and language specific questionnaires.
Exclusion Criteria
- Currently pregnant, nursing, or planning to become pregnant.
- Use of any of the following medications within the times specified before surgery: a. opioid, SSRI, tricyclic antidepressant, gabapentin, pregabalin within three days of surgery. b. Use of acetaminophen within 24 hours of surgery.
- Concurrent painful physical condition or concurrent surgery that may require analgesic treatment (such as NSAID, opioid, SSRI, tricyclic antidepressant, gabapentin, pregabalin) in the postoperative period for pain that is not strictly related to the minimally invasive supracervical hysterectomy procedure and may confound the postoperative assessments (e.g., rheumatoid arthritis, chronic neuropathic pain.
- Chronic user of analgesic medications, including taking opioid medications for more than 14 days in the last 3 months, or non-opioid pain medications more than 5 times per week.
- Current use of systemic glucocorticosteroids (e.g. Decadron) or use of glucocorticoids within one month of enrollment into this study.
- History of hepatitis (other than hepatitis A).
- History of, suspected, or known addiction to or abuse of illicit drug(s), prescription medicine(s), or alcohol within the past 2 years.
- Failure of presurgical drug and alcohol screen.
- History of hypersensitivity or idiosyncratic reactions to amide-type local anesthetics, opioids, or propofol.
- Administration of an investigational drug within 30 days prior to study drug administration, or planned administration of another investigational product or procedure during the subject's participation in this study.
- Uncontrolled anxiety, schizophrenia, or other psychiatric disorder that, in the opinion of the Investigator, may interfere with study assessments or compliance. 13. Significant medical conditions or laboratory results that, in the opinion of the Investigator indicate an increased vulnerability to study drug and procedures, and expose subjects to an unreasonable risk as a result of participating in this clinical trial. 14. Any clinically significant event or condition uncovered during the surgery (e.g., excessive bleeding, acute sepsis) that might render the subject medically unstable or complicate the subject's postoperative course. 15. An incision length greater than 3 cm.
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT03769714). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.