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N/A N=114 Basic Science

Using Mobile Technology to Improve Self-Regulation

Self-regulation · Binge Eating · Smoking

Enrolled (actual)
114
Serious AEs
0.9%
Results posted
Aug 2021
Primary outcome: Primary: Rate of Binge Eating Episodes [Binge Eating Sample Only] — 0.256; 0.210; 0.219; 0.205 binge eating episodes

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
N/A
Interventions
Laddr (Behavioral)
Age
Adult · 18+ yrs
Sex
All
Sponsor
Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center
Primary completion
Jun 2020

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Rate of Binge Eating Episodes [Binge Eating Sample Only]
0.256; 0.210; 0.219; 0.205; 0.170; 0.167
PRIMARY
Rate of Smoking Episodes [Smoking Sample Only]
0.841; 0.706; 0.640; 0.606

Summary

This study will evaluate the degree to which engaging targets produces a desired change in medical regimen adherence (across 4-week interventions) and health behavior among smokers (n=50) and overweight/obese persons with binge eating disorder (n=50) (smoking in the former sample and binge eating in the latter sample). The investigators will employ a novel mobile behavioral assessment/intervention platform to engage targets in these samples, given that (1) it offers self-regulation assessment and behavior change tools via an integrated platform to a wide array of populations, and (2) content within the platform can be quickly modified as needed to better impact targets. This is the fourth and final phase of a study that aims to identify putative mechanisms of behavior change to develop an overarching "ontology" of self-regulatory processes. This trial builds on NCT03352713.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion criteria

  • Age 18-50 years
  • Understand English sufficiently to provide informed consent
  • Access to a computer in a setting in which the participant is comfortable providing sensitive information
  • Use a smartphone operating system compatible with Laddr

Additional inclusion criteria for binge eating sample:

  • 27 ≤ BMI ≤ 45 kg/m2
  • Have binge eating disorder according to DSM-5 criteria
  • Non-smoking (defined as no cigarettes in past 12 months-this includes former and never smokers)
  • Confirmed interest in an eating intervention
  • Use a smartphone compatible with Fitbit

Additional inclusion criteria for smoking sample:

  • Smoke 5 or more tobacco cigarettes/day for past year
  • 17 ≤ BMI 10 pounds in past 6 months)
  • Currently in a weight-loss program (e.g., Weight Watchers, Jenny Craig)

o Will ask about, but won't exclude on, online/mobile app weight-loss programs as part of the screener

  • Currently on a special diet for a serious health condition
  • Currently in therapy with a clinician for binge eating
  • Nickel allergy (because Fitbit band contains nickel)

Additional exclusion criteria for smoking sample:

  • Currently in therapy with a clinician for smoking
  • Binge eating behavior
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT03774433). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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