N/A
N=574
Evaluation of the Trans Women Connected Mobile App for Changes in Sexual Health-related Behavior Among Transgender Women
HIV/AIDS · Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice · STI
Bottom Line
View on ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT03897049 ↗Enrolled (actual)
574
Serious AEs
0.0%
Results posted
May 2024
Primary outcome: Primary: Self-reported HIV or STI Testing in Past 3 Months — 76; 88 Participants — p=0.914
Study Design & Population
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- N/A
- Interventions
- Trans Women Connected (Behavioral); General Health App (Behavioral)
- Age
- Adult · 18+ yrs
- Sex
- All
- Sponsor
- ETR Associates
- Primary completion
- Sep 2022
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY Self-reported HIV or STI Testing in Past 3 Months |
77; 88 | 0.990 |
| PRIMARY Self-reported HIV or STI Testing in Past 3 Months |
77; 88 | 0.990 |
| PRIMARY Receptive Condomless Anal Intercourse or Condomless Vaginal Intercourse in Past 3 Months |
99; 96 | 0.118 |
| PRIMARY Receptive Condomless Anal Intercourse or Condomless Vaginal Intercourse in Past 3 Months |
99; 96 | 0.118 |
| SECONDARY Use of a Condom at Last Receptive Anal Intercourse or Vaginal Intercourse |
48; 52 | 0.971 |
| SECONDARY Use of a Condom at Last Receptive Anal Intercourse or Vaginal Intercourse |
48; 52 | 0.971 |
| SECONDARY Health Care Visits in Past 3 Months |
4.63; 4.61 | 0.741 |
| SECONDARY Health Care Visits in Past 3 Months |
4.63; 4.61 | 0.741 |
| SECONDARY Mini-Medical Outcomes Study--Social Support Survey (mMOS-SS) |
3.46; 3.16 | 0.022 sig |
| SECONDARY Mini-Medical Outcomes Study--Social Support Survey (mMOS-SS) |
3.46; 3.16 | 0.022 sig |
| SECONDARY Mini-Medical Outcomes Study--Social Support Survey (mMOS-SS) |
3.46; 3.16 | 0.022 sig |
| SECONDARY Engaged as/With Mentor in Past 3 Months |
6.32; 3.25 | 0.218 |
| SECONDARY Engaged as/With Mentor in Past 3 Months |
6.32; 3.25 | 0.218 |
| SECONDARY PrEP Uptake |
8; 4 | 0.063 |
| SECONDARY PrEP Uptake |
8; 4 | 0.063 |
| SECONDARY PrEP Uptake |
8; 4 | 0.063 |
| SECONDARY Condom/Barrier Negotiation Self Efficacy Scale |
5.52; 5.55 | 0.761 |
| SECONDARY Condom/Barrier Negotiation Self Efficacy Scale |
5.52; 5.55 | 0.761 |
| SECONDARY Condom/Barrier Negotiation Self Efficacy Scale |
5.52; 5.55 | 0.761 |
| SECONDARY Health Education Impact Questionnaire (heiQ) Health Services Navigation Sub-Scale |
3.18; 3.20 | 0.537 |
| SECONDARY Health Education Impact Questionnaire (heiQ) Health Services Navigation Sub-Scale |
3.18; 3.20 | 0.537 |
| SECONDARY Health Education Impact Questionnaire (heiQ) Health Services Navigation Sub-Scale |
3.18; 3.20 | 0.537 |
| SECONDARY Transgender Congruence Scale (TCS) |
3.66; 3.51 | 0.308 |
| SECONDARY Transgender Congruence Scale (TCS) |
3.66; 3.51 | 0.308 |
| SECONDARY Transgender Congruence Scale (TCS) |
3.66; 3.51 | 0.308 |
| SECONDARY Trans Women Connected Satisfaction Survey |
4.06; 3.58 | 0.001 sig |
Summary
The study is a 2-arm cluster randomized controlled trial to be conducted with 450 trans women to assess the effectiveness of the Trans Women Connected mobile app. Those in the treatment arm will be provided with the Trans Women Connected app, to be downloaded to their own device, and asked to use it during a month period. Those in the control arm will be asked to download a general health app and use it during a month period. Participants will complete brief online surveys at baseline, immediately following the app-use period (1-month post baseline), and at 3- and 6-months following baseline. The baseline and follow-up assessments will collect data on demographic characteristics, measures related to our primary and secondary outcomes, and psychosocial measures. The primary outcome measures are self-reported sexually transmitted infection (STI)/HIV testing and sex without a condom, with secondary measures including sexual risk behaviors, health care visits, perceived social support/connectedness, pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) use, self-efficacy in negotiation/communication, and comfort with gender identity and appearance. In addition, process data, such as forum content, and usage data will be collected and analyzed.
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- aged 18-49 at the start of the study.
- self-identify as transgender women
- self-identify as sexually active with more than one partner in the prior 90 days
- at least one sexual partner in the last 90 days had a penis
- has a smartphone
- resides in the U.S.
Exclusion Criteria
Anyone not meeting inclusion criteria
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT03897049). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.