Phase 2
N=98
An Open-label Study of Encorafenib + Binimetinib in Patients With BRAFV600-mutant Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
Bottom Line
View on ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT03915951 ↗Enrolled (actual)
98
Serious AEs
42.9%
Results posted
Oct 2023
Primary outcome: Primary: Percentage of Participants With Confirmed Objective Response (OR) as Determined by Independent Radiology Review (IRR) — 74.6; 46.2 Percentage of Participants
Study Design & Population
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Interventions
- encorafenib (Drug); binimetinib (Drug)
- Age
- Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
- Sex
- All
- Sponsor
- Pfizer
- Primary completion
- Sep 2022
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY Percentage of Participants With Confirmed Objective Response (OR) as Determined by Independent Radiology Review (IRR) |
74.6; 46.2 | — |
| SECONDARY Percentage of Participants With Confirmed Objective Response (OR) by Investigator Assessment |
62.7; 41.0 | — |
| SECONDARY Duration of Response (DoR) by IRR and Investigator Assessments |
— | — |
| SECONDARY Disease Control Rate (DCR) by IRR and Investigator Assessments |
64.4; 41.0; 67.8; 48.7 | — |
| SECONDARY Progression-free Survival (PFS) by IRR and Investigator Assessments |
— | — |
| SECONDARY Time to Response (TTR) by IRR and Investigator Assessments |
1.86; 1.74; 1.84; 1.81 | — |
| SECONDARY Kaplan-Meier Estimates of Overall Survival (OS) |
— | — |
| SECONDARY Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) |
59; 38; 97; 58; 34; 92 | — |
| SECONDARY Number of Participants With Shifts From Grade ≤2 at Baseline to Grade 3 or 4 at Post-baseline in Hematology Laboratory Test Values Based on CTCAE Grade |
9; 1; 10; 0; 0; 0 | — |
| SECONDARY Number of Participants With Shifts From Grade ≤2 at Baseline to Grade 3 or 4 at Post-baseline in Chemistry Laboratory Test Values Based on CTCAE Grade |
6; 2; 8; 0; 0; 0 | — |
| SECONDARY Number of Participants With Notable Abnormal Vital Signs |
10; 4; 14; 5; 2; 7 | — |
| SECONDARY Number of Participants With Notable ECG (QTcF) Values |
12; 7; 19; 5; 5; 10 | — |
| SECONDARY Number of Participants With the Worst Post-baseline Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction (LVEF) Values Based on CTCAE Grade |
45; 24; 69; 11; 7; 18 | — |
Summary
This is an open-label, multicenter, non-randomized, Phase 2 study to determine the safety, tolerability and efficacy of encorafenib given in combination with binimetinib in patients with BRAFV600E-mutant metastatic non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Patients who are either treatment-naïve, OR who have received 1) first-line treatment with standard platinum-based chemotherapy, OR 2) first-line treatment with an anti-programmed cell death protein 1 (PD-1)/programmed cell death protein ligand 1 (PD-L1) inhibitor given alone or in combination with platinum-based chemotherapy will be enrolled.
Eligibility Criteria
Key Inclusion Criteria
- Histologically confirmed diagnosis of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) that is currently Stage IV.
- Presence of a BRAFV600E mutation in lung cancer tissue as determined by a local laboratory assay or the presence of other BRAFV600 mutations other than V600E (i.e. K or D) will be considered
- Patients who are either treatment-naïve (e.g., no prior systemic therapy for advanced/metastatic disease), OR who have received 1) first-line platinum-based chemotherapy OR 2) first-line treatment with an anti-programmed cell death protein 1 (PD-1)/ programmed cell death protein ligand 1(PD-L1) inhibitor given alone or in combination with platinum-based chemotherapy.
- Presence of measurable disease based on Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors version 1.1 (RECIST v1.1).
- Eastern Cooperation Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1.
- Adequate bone marrow function characterized by the following at screening:
- absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1.5 × 10⁹/L;
- Platelets ≥ 100 × 10⁹/L;
- Hemoglobin ≥ 8.5 g/dL (with or without blood transfusions).
- Adequate hepatic and renal function characterized by the following at screening:
- Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 × upper limit of normal (ULN)
- alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) ≤ 2.5 × ULN, or ≤ 5 × ULN in presence of liver metastases; Serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 × ULN; or calculated creatinine clearance ≥ 50 mL/min by Cockcroft-Gault formula; or estimated glomerular filtration rate > 50 mL/min/1.73m².
Key Exclusion Criteria
- Patients who have documentation of any of the following:
- epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) mutation
- anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) fusion oncogene or
- ROS1 rearrangement
- Patients who have received more than 1 prior line of systemic therapy in the advanced/metastatic setting.
- Previous treatment with any BRAF inhibitor (e.g., dabrafenib, vemurafenib, XL281/BMS-908662, etc.), or any mitogen-activated protein kinase (MEK) inhibitor (e.g., trametinib, cobimetinib, selumetinib, RDEA119, etc.) prior to screening and enrollment.
- Impaired cardiovascular function or clinically significant cardiovascular diseases
- History of thromboembolic or cerebrovascular events ≤ 12 weeks prior to the first dose of study treatment. Examples include transient ischemic attacks, cerebrovascular accidents, hemodynamically significant (i.e. massive or sub-massive) deep vein thrombosis or pulmonary emboli.
- History or current evidence of retinal vein occlusion (RVO) or current risk factors for RVO (e.g., uncontrolled glaucoma or ocular hypertension, history of hyperviscosity or hypercoagulability syndromes); history of retinal degenerative disease.
- Concurrent neuromuscular disorder that is associated with the potential of elevated creatine (phospho)kinase (CK) (e.g., inflammatory myopathies, muscular dystrophy, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, spinal muscular atrophy).
- Patients with symptomatic brain metastasis, leptomeningeal disease or other active central nervous system (CNS) metastases are not eligible.
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT03915951). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.