Phase 2
Completed N=244
Efficacy and Safety of AMG 570 in Subjects With Active Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE)
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT04058028 ↗Enrolled (actual)
244
Serious AEs
8.6%
Results posted
Sep 2024
Primary outcomePrimary: Number of Participants With a SLE Responder Index (SRI-4) Response at Week 52 — 26; 29; 21; 35 Participants
Summary
The purpose of this study is to determine if Rozibafusp Alfa could be a useful therapeutic agent in the current treatment landscape where subjects with SLE have ongoing disease activity despite treatment with standard of care therapies.
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY Number of Participants With a SLE Responder Index (SRI-4) Response at Week 52 |
26; 29; 21; 35 | — |
| SECONDARY Number of Participants With a SRI-4 Response at Week 24 |
33; 30; 20; 46 | — |
| SECONDARY Number of Participants Who Achieved a BILAG Based Combined Lupus Assessment (BICLA) Response at Week 24 |
24; 19; 18; 35 | — |
| SECONDARY Number of Participants Who Achieved a Lupus Low Disease Activity State (LLDAS) Response at Week 52 |
12; 18; 6; 21 | — |
| SECONDARY Number of Participants Who Achieved a BICLA Response at Week 52 |
21; 20; 15; 29 | — |
| SECONDARY Number of Participants Achieving a SRI-4 Response With a Reduction of Oral Corticosteroids (OCS) to ≤ 7.5 mg/Day by Week 44 and Sustained Through Week 52 In Participants With a Baseline OCS Dose ≥ 10 mg/Day |
5; 1; 2; 8 | — |
| SECONDARY Annualized Moderate and Severe Flare Rate Over 52 Weeks as Measured by Safety of Estrogens in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus National Assessment [SELENA] -Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Disease Activity Index [SLEDAI] Flare Index (SFI) |
0.34; 0.52; 0.46; 0.34 | — |
| SECONDARY Annualized Severe Flare Rate Over 52 Weeks as Measured by SFI |
0.21; 0.24; 0.30; 0.16 | — |
| SECONDARY Annualized Flares Rate Over 52 Weeks as Measured by BILAG Score Designation of "Worse" or "New" Resulting in a B-Score In ≥ 2 Organs or an A-Score in ≥ 1 Organ |
0.13; 0.22; 0.30; 0.31 | — |
| SECONDARY Number of Participants With ≥6 Tender and Swollen Joints in Hands and Wrists at Baseline Achieving ≥50% Improvement From Baseline at Weeks 12, 24, 36, and 52 |
20; 16; 8; 31; 23; 23 | — |
| SECONDARY Number of Participants With a Cutaneous Lupus Erythematosus Area and Severity Index (CLASI) Activity Score ≥8 at Baseline Achieving ≥50% Improvement From Baseline at Weeks 12, 24, 36, and 52 |
3; 2; 5; 4; 3; 3 | — |
| SECONDARY Change From Baseline in Patient-Reported Outcome Measurement Information System Fatigue Short Form 7a Instrument (PROMIS-Fatigue SF7a) Score at Weeks 12, 24, 36, 44, and 52 |
-8.40; -6.89; -4.22; -8.01; -6.48; -5.61 | — |
| SECONDARY Change From Baseline in the Short Form 36 Version 2 (SF-36v2) Health Survey Physical Component Score at Weeks 12, 24, 36, 44 and 52 |
4.612; 4.261; 4.013; 5.409; 6.055; 5.440 | — |
| SECONDARY Change From Baseline in the SF-36v2 Health Survey Mental Component Score at Weeks 12, 24, 36, 44 and 52 |
5.433; 1.941; 2.235; 4.965; 4.889; 1.123 | — |
| SECONDARY Change From Baseline in the SF-36v2 Health Survey Physical Functioning Domain Score at Weeks 12, 24, 36, 44 and 52 |
14.019; 11.383; 10.000; 12.595; 15.777; 13.043 | — |
| SECONDARY Change From Baseline in the SF-36v2 Health Survey Physical Role Domain Score at Weeks 12, 24, 36, 44 and 52 |
15.074; 7.979; 9.961; 13.713; 20.278; 10.190 | — |
| SECONDARY Change From Baseline in the SF-36v2 Health Survey Bodily Pain Domain Score at Weeks 12, 24, 36, 44 and 52 |
15.5; 12.0; 10.9; 18.4; 17.5; 14.4 | — |
| SECONDARY Change From Baseline in the SF-36v2 Health Survey General Health Domain Score at Weeks 12, 24, 36, 44 and 52 |
5.90; 5.85; 4.69; 9.97; 7.44; 6.98 | — |
| SECONDARY Change From Baseline in the SF-36v2 Health Survey Vitality Domain Score at Weeks 12, 24, 36, 44 and 52 |
10.662; 8.112; 8.594; 11.287; 10.556; 7.880 | — |
| SECONDARY Change From Baseline in the SF-36v2 Health Survey Social Role Functioning Domain Score at Weeks 12, 24, 36, 44 and 52 |
14.46; 8.24; 9.77; 15.11; 15.28; 7.88 | — |
| SECONDARY Change From Baseline in the SF-36v2 Health Survey Emotional Role Domain Score at Weeks 12, 24, 36, 44 and 52 |
13.888; 5.141; 2.083; 12.935; 13.888; 5.072 | — |
| SECONDARY Change From Baseline in the SF-36v2 Health Survey Mental Health Domain Score at Weeks 12, 24, 36, 44 and 52 |
10.7; 4.3; 6.4; 8.9; 10.1; 2.7 | — |
| SECONDARY Change From Baseline in Lupus Quality of Life Questionnaire (LupusQoL) Score at Weeks 12, 24, 36, 44, and 52 |
10.294; 11.594; 5.469; 12.438; 10.185; 6.667 | — |
| SECONDARY Change From Baseline in Patient Global Assessment Score (PtGA) at Weeks 12, 24, 36, 44, and 52 |
-0.9; -1.1; -1.8; -1.7; -1.9; -1.2 | — |
| SECONDARY Number of Participants Who Experienced Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) |
42; 47; 23; 71; 0; 0 | — |
| SECONDARY Serum Concentration of Rozibafusp Alfa |
0.0; 0.0; 0.0; 1.29; 20.7; 26.2 | — |
| SECONDARY Terminal Half-life of Rozibafusp Alfa |
— | — |
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria Screening Visit:
- Subject has provided informed consent prior to initiation of any study-specific activities/procedures.
- Age ≥ 18 years to ≤ 75 years at screening visit.
- Fulfills classification criteria for SLE according to the 2019 European League Against Rheumatism (EULAR)/American College of Rheumatology (ACR) classification criteria for SLE (Aringer et al, 2019), with antinuclear antibody ≥ 1:80 by immunofluorescence on Hep-2 cells being present at screening.
- Hybrid SLEDAI score ≥ 6 points with a "Clinical" hSLEDAI score ≥ 4 points. The "Clinical" hSLEDAI is the hSLEDAI assessment score without the inclusion of points attributable to laboratory results, including urine or immunologic parameters.
- Additional protocol-specific rules are applied at screening and throughout the study, as follows:
- Arthritis: Arthritis (at least 3 tender and swollen joints) must involve joints in the hands or wrists for the hSLEDAI scoring.
- Alopecia: Subjects should have hair loss without scarring; should neither have alopecia areata nor androgenic alopecia; and should have a CLASI activity score for alopecia ≥ 2.
- Oral ulcers: Ulcers location and appearance must be documented by the investigator.
- Scleritis and Episcleritis: the presence of stable SLE-related scleritis and episcleritis must be documented by an ophthalmologist and other causes excluded.
- Renal: subjects with urine protein/creatinine ratio < 3000 mg/g (or equivalent method) in a clear catch spot urine sample can enroll and be scored in the hSLEDAI, provided the subject has a clinical hSLEDAI ≥ 4 and did not receive induction treatment for nephritis within the last year.
- Pleurisy and Pericarditis: symptoms of pleurisy and pericarditis must be accompanied by objective findings to be scored in the hSLEDAI.
- Unless there is a documented intolerance, subjects must be taking:
- Only 1 of the following SLE treatments: anti-malarial (hydroxychloroquine, chloroquine, or quinacrine), azathioprine, methotrexate, leflunomide, mycophenolate mofetil/acid mycophenolic, or dapsone.
OR
- 2 of the above-mentioned SLE treatments in which 1 must be anti-malarial (hydroxychloroquine, chloroquine, or quinacrine).
- Treatment should be taken for ≥ 12 weeks prior to screening and must be a stable dose for ≥ 8 weeks prior to screening.
- For subjects taking OCS, dose must be ≤ 20 mg/day of prednisone or OCS equivalent, and the dose must be stable at baseline visit for ≥ 2 weeks prior to screening visit.
Exclusion Criteria Screening Visit
Subjects are excluded from the study if any of the following criteria apply:
Disease Related
- Urine protein creatinine ratio ≥ 3000 mg/g (or equivalent) at screening or induction therapy for lupus nephritis within 1 year prior to screening visit.
- Active CNS lupus within 1 year prior to screening including, but not limited to, aseptic meningitis, ataxia, CNS vasculitis, cranial neuropathy, demyelinating syndrome, optic neuritis, psychosis, seizures, or transverse myelitis.
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT04058028). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication. Informational only — not medical advice.