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N/A N=55 Randomized Treatment

Hybrid Ablation Plus Medical Therapy for Persistent Atrial Fibrillation

Persistent Atrial Fibrillation

Enrolled (actual)
55
Serious AEs
10.9%
Results posted
Jul 2025
Primary outcome: Primary: Atrial Fibrillation (AF) Burden Defined as the Mean Amount of Time Spent in AF Over a Pre-specified Period of Time (Excluding Short AF Episodes of ≤30 Seconds) by the Biotronik ICM (BioMonitor3® or Future Generation of Biotronik ICM). — 4.99; 2.57 percentage of time spent in AF — p=0.594

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
N/A
Interventions
Insertable Cardiac Monitor (Device)
Age
Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
Sex
All
Sponsor
University of Rochester
Primary completion
Feb 2024

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Atrial Fibrillation (AF) Burden Defined as the Mean Amount of Time Spent in AF Over a Pre-specified Period of Time (Excluding Short AF Episodes of ≤30 Seconds) by the Biotronik ICM (BioMonitor3® or Future Generation of Biotronik ICM).
4.99; 2.57 0.594
SECONDARY
Number of Participants With Clinically Significant (>30 Min) Atrial Arrhythmia (Atrial Fibrillation, Atrial Flutter or Atrial Tachycardia) as Detected and Documented by Biotronik ICM After the Performance of the Index AF Ablation Procedure.
0.0; 0.0
SECONDARY
Number of Participants With Symptomatic AF Recurrence (Regardless of Duration).
0.0; 0.0
SECONDARY
Number of Participants With Repeat AF Ablation.
3.0; 4.0
SECONDARY
Number of Participants With Cardiac Hospitalization.
3; 3
SECONDARY
Number of Deaths.
0; 0
SECONDARY
Number of Participants With Healthcare Utilization, Defined as Hospitalization for Any Cause, ED Visits, and Unplanned Office Visits.
5; 7
SECONDARY
Number of Participants With Atrial Flutter or Tachycardia.
0; 0
SECONDARY
Number of Participants With Incidence of Repeat Procedures.
5; 4
SECONDARY
Number of Participants With Major Adverse Events Requiring Rehospitalization During Follow-up.
2; 3
SECONDARY
Quality of Life as Assessed by the Atrial Fibrillation Effect on QualiTy-of-life (AFEQT) Questionnaire
88.0; 85.9

Summary

This clinical trial is designed to compare two management strategies for the treatment of asymptomatic/subclinical atrial fibrillation after ablation based on data from the Biotronik ICM (BioMonitor3® or future generation of Biotronik ICM).

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • 18 years of age or older
  • History of persistent atrial fibrillation (sustained AF episode lasting more than 7 days, but less than a year)
  • Planned to undergo first AF ablation with successful Biotronik ICM implant before or at time of ablation

Exclusion Criteria

  • Paroxysmal atrial fibrillation
  • Long persistent atrial fibrillation (continuous atrial fibrillation that lasts more than 1 year)
  • Permanent atrial fibrillation
  • Left atrial diameter of 60 mm or greater
  • Patients with CHF status prohibiting EP study and ablation, but may be re-considered for enrollment later after effective treatment
  • Patients with metabolic derangements (e.g. renal/hepatic failure, electrolyte disturbance, etc.), prohibiting EP study and ablation or antiarrhythmic medical therapy (e.g. dofetilide, sotalol or amiodarone, etc.)
  • Patients with an intra-cardiac thrombus, but may be re-considered for enrollment later after effective treatment
  • Serious known concomitant disease with a life expectancy of < 1 year
  • Pregnancy or nursing
  • Unwilling or unable to give informed consent
  • Existing CIED such as pacemaker or ICD
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT04190186). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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