Phase 1
N=10
Nilotinib in Preventing Paclitaxel-Induced Peripheral Neuropathy in Patients With Stage I-III Breast Cancer
Anatomic Stage I Breast Cancer AJCC v8 · Anatomic Stage IA Breast Cancer AJCC v8 · Anatomic Stage IB Breast Cancer AJCC v8 · Anatomic Stage II Breast Cancer AJCC v8 · Anatomic Stage IIA Breast Cancer AJCC v8
Bottom Line
View on ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT04205903 ↗Enrolled (actual)
10
Serious AEs
20.0%
Results posted
Jun 2025
Primary outcome: Primary: Number of Adverse Events (Phase Ib) — 10; 2; 2; 1 Number of Events
Study Design & Population
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Interventions
- Nilotinib (Drug); Nilotinib Hydrochloride Monohydrate (Drug); Paclitaxel (Drug); Questionnaire Administration (Other)
- Age
- Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
- Sex
- All
- Sponsor
- Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center
- Primary completion
- Jun 2024
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY Number of Adverse Events (Phase Ib) |
10; 2; 2; 1; 0; 0 | — |
| PRIMARY Recommended Phase II Dose (RP2D) of Nilotinib in Combination With Paclitaxel (Phase Ib) |
NA | — |
Summary
This phase Ib trial studies the side effects and best dose of nilotinib in preventing paclitaxel-induced peripheral neuropathy in stage I-III breast cancer patients who are receiving paclitaxel therapy. Chemotherapy is the usual or standard treatment for breast cancer. It kills cancer cells and lowers the chance that the cancer will come back. Sometimes, this treatment can cause numbness and tingling, especially in the hands and feet. This is called chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy. This study aims to test the safety and effectiveness, both good and bad, of taking nilotinib in preventing chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy.
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- Men or Women with a known diagnosis of breast cancer stages I-III.
- Be eligible for weekly or dose dense single agent paclitaxel therapy based on physician assessment.
- Have an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status = = 2,000/uL.
- Absolute neutrophil count >= 1,500/uL.
- Platelets >= 100,000/uL.
- Total bilirubin = = 50 mL/min for patients with creatinine levels above institutional normal.
- Corrected QT interval (QTc) grade 1 neuropathy during previous therapies for early stage breast cancer.
- Has experienced prior treatment-related toxicities that have not recovered to grade 1 or less (except for alopecia).
- Has a history of grade 3-4 immediate hypersensitivity reaction to paclitaxel.
- Has a history of clinically significant allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to nilotinib or paclitaxel.
- Has uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements.
- Is currently pregnant or breast feeding as there is an unknown but potential risk for adverse events in nursing infants secondary to treatment of the mother with nilotinib and paclitaxel.
- Has any other medical or psychiatric condition that in the opinion of the investigator would make the study therapy unsafe for the patient.
- Has gastrointestinal (GI) disorders or impairment of GI function that is likely to significantly alter the absorption of nilotinib
- Has a marked baseline abnormal heart rhythm such as prolongation of QT/QTc interval (e.g., repeated demonstration of a QTc of > 450msec)
- Has a history of additional risk factors for TdP (e.g., heart failure, hypokalemia, hypomagnesemia, family history of Long QT Syndrome)
- Uses potent CYP3A4 inhibitors (grapefruit juice, cyclosporine, ketoconazole, ritonavir) and if treatment cannot be either safely discontinued or switched to a different medication prior to starting nilotinib.
- Has a known diagnosis of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and is currently taking combination antiretroviral therapy known or suspected to affect paclitaxel pharmacokinetics (PK).
- Is concurrently using potent OATP1B1 inhibitors, including antibiotics (rifampicin, rifamycin SV, systemic fusidic acid, clarithromycin, erythromycin, roxithromycin, telithromycin), antiretrovirals (indinavir, saquinavir, ritonavir), cyclosporine, and gemfibrozil.
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT04205903). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.