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N/A N=46 Randomized Single-blind Treatment

The Effect of Play on Social and Motor Skills of Children With ASD

Autism Spectrum Disorder

Enrolled (actual)
46
Serious AEs
0.0%
Results posted
Nov 2023
Primary outcome: Primary: Bruininks-Oseretsky Test of Motor Proficiency-Second Edition (BOT-2) — 36.4; 36.9; 36.5; 40.9 score on a scale BOT-2

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
N/A
Interventions
Multimodal (Behavioral); General (Behavioral); Standard of Care (Behavioral)
Age
Pediatric · 5+ yrs
Sex
All
Sponsor
University of Delaware
Primary completion
May 2022

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Bruininks-Oseretsky Test of Motor Proficiency-Second Edition (BOT-2)
36.4; 36.9; 36.5; 40.9; 44.0; 37.7
PRIMARY
Praxis Subtests of the Sensory Integration and Praxis Testing (SIPT) - Postural Praxis Error
21.5; 23.1; 22.4; 17.6; 20.1; 17
PRIMARY
Flanker Task of Executive Functioning (EF)
3.6; 2.4; 2.1; 2.4; 1.8; 1.9
PRIMARY
Synchrony Errors During the Rhythmic Synchrony Task
1.9; 1.9; 2.1; 1.3; 1.4; 2
PRIMARY
Number of Prosocial Behaviors
8.4; 9.3; 7.4; 9; 8.6; 8.9
SECONDARY
2-Minute Walk Test
481.9; 416; 471.3; 496.9; 478.9; 497.1
SECONDARY
Timed-Up & Go Test (TUG)
7.1; 6.3; 7.3; 6.1; 6.3; 7.3
SECONDARY
Developmental Coordination Disorder-Questionnaire
41.3; 44.3; 41.2; 42.9; 48.9; 44.3
SECONDARY
Sensory Processing Measure (SPM)
67.4; 68.9; 65; 66.9; 66.3; 64.9

Summary

In this study, the investigators will compare effects of two types of 8-weeklong interventions: a) multimodal or b) general movement to facilitate social communication and motor skills of school-age children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD). Recently, the investigators have identified cortical dysfunction patterns as markers of imitation/interpersonal synchrony difficulties in children with ASD using functional near-infrared spectroscopy. In this project, the investigators want to validate whether cortical markers can determine treatment responders and if such markers are sensitive to training-related changes. Following training, the investigators expect to see a variety of behavioral and neural changes in both groups. If the study aims are achieved, the investigators will validate the use of cortical markers as a treatment response measure. This research will build evidence for the use of various movement interventions for school-age children with ASD.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) between 5 and 15 years of age

Exclusion Criteria

  • Significant hearing or vision impairment
  • Significant behavioral problems
  • Significant medical (cardiovascular or respiratory), orthopedic, or surgical problems that prevent study participation.
  • History of seizures.
  • Significant mobility problems that prevent study participation.
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT04258254). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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