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N/A N=108 Randomized Single-blind Prevention

Promoting Stretching Exercise to Reduce Cardiovascular Health Risk in Late Pregnant Women With Obesity

Pregnancy Related · Cardiovascular Risk Factor · Obesity

Enrolled (actual)
108
Serious AEs
12.0%
Results posted
Nov 2025
Primary outcome: Primary: Change in Systolic Blood Pressure From Baseline (27 Gestational Weeks) to 32 Gestational Weeks — 0.73; -1.56 mmHg

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
N/A
Interventions
Stretching Exercise Intervention (Behavioral)
Age
Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
Sex
Female
Sponsor
University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill
Primary completion
Oct 2024

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Change in Systolic Blood Pressure From Baseline (27 Gestational Weeks) to 32 Gestational Weeks
0.73; -1.56
PRIMARY
Change in Systolic Blood Pressure From Baseline (27 Gestational Weeks) to 37 Gestational Weeks
3.14; 6.23
PRIMARY
Change in Diastolic Blood Pressure From Baseline (27 Gestational Weeks) to 32 Gestational Weeks
0.41; 1.42
PRIMARY
Change in Diastolic Blood Pressure From Baseline (27 Gestational Weeks) to 37 Gestational Weeks
4.52; 7.63
PRIMARY
Change in Sympatho-vagal Balance Projection Period (PEP) for Sympathetic Activity From Baseline (27 Gestational Weeks) to 32 Gestational Weeks
PRIMARY
Change in Sympatho-vagal Balance Projection Period (PEP) for Sympathetic From Baseline (27 Gestational Weeks) to 37 Gestational Weeks
PRIMARY
Change in High Frequency of Heart Rate Variability From Baseline (27 Gestational Weeks) to 32 Gestational Weeks
-0.13; -0.03
PRIMARY
Change in High Frequency of Heart Rate Variability From Baseline (27 Gestational Weeks) to 37 Gestational Weeks
-0.42; -0.37
PRIMARY
Change in Arterial Stiffness Assessed by SphygmoCor XCEL From Baseline (27 Gestational Weeks) to 32 Gestational Weeks
0.20; 0.19
PRIMARY
Change in Arterial Stiffness Assessed by SphygmoCor XCEL From Baseline (27 Gestational Weeks) to 37 Gestational Weeks
0.07; 0.59
SECONDARY
Onset of Preeclampsia Anytime Between Baseline (27 Weeks Gestation) and the End of Pregnancy
4; 7
SECONDARY
Onset of Eclampsia Anytime Between Baseline (27 Weeks Gestation) and the End of Pregnancy
0; 0
SECONDARY
Onset of Pregnancy Induced Hypertension Anytime Between Baseline (27 Weeks Gestation) and the End of Pregnancy
15; 21
SECONDARY
Onset of Gestational Diabetes Anytime Between Baseline (27 Weeks) and the End of Pregnancy
6; 6
SECONDARY
Preterm Delivery at End of Pregnancy
3; 2
SECONDARY
Elective or Emergency Cesarean Section at End of Pregnancy
18; 18
SECONDARY
Composite Score of Maternal Outcomes at the End of Pregnancy
0.90; 1.00
SECONDARY
Intrauterine Death at End of Pregnancy
0; 0
SECONDARY
Child Being Small for Gestational Age at the End of Pregnancy
2; 5
SECONDARY
Child Being Large for Gestational Age at the End of Pregnancy
7; 11
SECONDARY
Neonatal Intensive Care Unit Admission at the End of Pregnancy
1; 1
SECONDARY
Composite Score of Fetal/Neonatal Outcomes at the End of Pregnancy.
0.20; 0.32

Summary

The purpose of this trial is to determine whether a stretching intervention is superior to a usual care control condition (moderate/vigorous activity 30 minutes daily, 5 days per week) for pregnant women from 27 to 37 gestational weeks.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Pregnant at less than 24 weeks gestation
  • Singleton pregnancy
  • BMI ≥ 30 kg/m^2 at their first prenatal care visit
  • English or Spanish speaking

Exclusion Criteria

  • Women who expect or are scheduled to deliver prior to 37 weeks gestation
  • Women who expect to move from the area during their participation in the study
  • Women who are unable to exercise for 30 or more minutes 3 times per week
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT04291560). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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