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N/A Completed N=108 Randomized Single-blind Prevention

Promoting Stretching Exercise to Reduce Cardiovascular Health Risk in Late Pregnant Women With Obesity

Pregnancy Related · Cardiovascular Risk Factor · Obesity
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT04291560 ↗
Enrolled (actual)
108
Serious AEs
12.0%
Results posted
Nov 2025
Primary outcomePrimary: Change in Systolic Blood Pressure From Baseline (27 Gestational Weeks) to 32 Gestational Weeks — 0.73; -1.56 mmHg

Summary

The purpose of this trial is to determine whether a stretching intervention is superior to a usual care control condition (moderate/vigorous activity 30 minutes daily, 5 days per week) for pregnant women from 27 to 37 gestational weeks.

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Change in Systolic Blood Pressure From Baseline (27 Gestational Weeks) to 32 Gestational Weeks
0.73; -1.56 —
PRIMARY
Change in Systolic Blood Pressure From Baseline (27 Gestational Weeks) to 37 Gestational Weeks
3.14; 6.23 —
PRIMARY
Change in Diastolic Blood Pressure From Baseline (27 Gestational Weeks) to 32 Gestational Weeks
0.41; 1.42 —
PRIMARY
Change in Diastolic Blood Pressure From Baseline (27 Gestational Weeks) to 37 Gestational Weeks
4.52; 7.63 —
PRIMARY
Change in Sympatho-vagal Balance Projection Period (PEP) for Sympathetic Activity From Baseline (27 Gestational Weeks) to 32 Gestational Weeks
— —
PRIMARY
Change in Sympatho-vagal Balance Projection Period (PEP) for Sympathetic From Baseline (27 Gestational Weeks) to 37 Gestational Weeks
— —
PRIMARY
Change in High Frequency of Heart Rate Variability From Baseline (27 Gestational Weeks) to 32 Gestational Weeks
-0.13; -0.03 —
PRIMARY
Change in High Frequency of Heart Rate Variability From Baseline (27 Gestational Weeks) to 37 Gestational Weeks
-0.42; -0.37 —
PRIMARY
Change in Arterial Stiffness Assessed by SphygmoCor XCEL From Baseline (27 Gestational Weeks) to 32 Gestational Weeks
0.20; 0.19 —
PRIMARY
Change in Arterial Stiffness Assessed by SphygmoCor XCEL From Baseline (27 Gestational Weeks) to 37 Gestational Weeks
0.07; 0.59 —
SECONDARY
Onset of Preeclampsia Anytime Between Baseline (27 Weeks Gestation) and the End of Pregnancy
4; 7 —
SECONDARY
Onset of Eclampsia Anytime Between Baseline (27 Weeks Gestation) and the End of Pregnancy
0; 0 —
SECONDARY
Onset of Pregnancy Induced Hypertension Anytime Between Baseline (27 Weeks Gestation) and the End of Pregnancy
15; 21 —
SECONDARY
Onset of Gestational Diabetes Anytime Between Baseline (27 Weeks) and the End of Pregnancy
6; 6 —
SECONDARY
Preterm Delivery at End of Pregnancy
3; 2 —
SECONDARY
Elective or Emergency Cesarean Section at End of Pregnancy
18; 18 —
SECONDARY
Composite Score of Maternal Outcomes at the End of Pregnancy
0.90; 1.00 —
SECONDARY
Intrauterine Death at End of Pregnancy
0; 0 —
SECONDARY
Child Being Small for Gestational Age at the End of Pregnancy
2; 5 —
SECONDARY
Child Being Large for Gestational Age at the End of Pregnancy
7; 11 —
SECONDARY
Neonatal Intensive Care Unit Admission at the End of Pregnancy
1; 1 —
SECONDARY
Composite Score of Fetal/Neonatal Outcomes at the End of Pregnancy.
0.20; 0.32 —

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Pregnant at less than 24 weeks gestation
  • Singleton pregnancy
  • BMI ≥ 30 kg/m^2 at their first prenatal care visit
  • English or Spanish speaking

Exclusion Criteria

  • Women who expect or are scheduled to deliver prior to 37 weeks gestation
  • Women who expect to move from the area during their participation in the study
  • Women who are unable to exercise for 30 or more minutes 3 times per week
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT04291560). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication. Informational only — not medical advice.

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