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N/A N=623 Randomized Single-blind Supportive Care

Mobile Phone Support for Adults and Support Persons to Live Well With Diabetes

Type 2 Diabetes

Enrolled (actual)
623
Serious AEs
0.0%
Results posted
Jan 2024
Primary outcome: Primary: Change in Glycemic Control (Patient Participants) During Intervention Period — 8.64; 8.53; 8.00; 8.31 percent

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
N/A
Interventions
FAMS 2.0 (Behavioral); Print Materials (Behavioral)
Age
Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
Sex
All
Sponsor
Vanderbilt University Medical Center
Primary completion
Feb 2023

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Change in Glycemic Control (Patient Participants) During Intervention Period
8.64; 8.53; 8.00; 8.31; 8.23; 8.05
PRIMARY
Change in Glycemic Control (Patient Participants) Sustained Post-intervention Effects
8.64; 8.53; 7.99; 8.04; 8.21; 8.04
PRIMARY
Change in Diabetes Distress (Patient Participants) During Intervention Period
38.8; 38.1; 30.1; 32.9; 26.5; 30.6
PRIMARY
Change in Diabetes Distress (Patient Participants) Sustained Post-intervention Effect
38.8; 38.1; 26.2; 27.8
PRIMARY
Change in Psychosocial Well-being (Patient Participants) During Intervention Period
55.6; 56.5; 62.5; 57.5; 62.2; 61.4
PRIMARY
Change in Psychosocial Well-being (Patient Participants) Sustained Post-intervention Effect
55.6; 56.5; 62.0; 65.3
SECONDARY
Change in Diabetes Distress (Support Person Participants) During Intervention Period
34.2; 31.4; 31.9; 28.4; 30.2; 28.3
SECONDARY
Change in Diabetes Distress (Support Person Participants) Sustained Post-intervention Effect
34.2; 31.4; 28.9; 27.8
SECONDARY
Change in Support Burden (Support Person Participants) During Intervention Period
0.392; 0.360; 0.341; 0.368; 0.392; 0.366
SECONDARY
Change in Support Burden (Support Person Participants) Sustained Post-intervention Effect
0.392; 0.360; 0.301; 0.368

Summary

This study evaluates a mobile phone-delivered intervention (FAMS 2.0; Family/friend Activation to Motivate Self-care) designed to help adults with type 2 diabetes set and achieve self-care goals and improve the quality of family/friend support for their goals. The investigators hypothesize that FAMS 2.0 will improve glycemic control and reduce diabetes distress among patients and reduce support burden and diabetes distress in enrolled support persons. The investigators hypothesize the mechanisms by which FAMS 2.0 will affect these outcomes for the patient include (a) increased helpful and reduced harmful family/friend involvement, (b) increased self-care (i.e., diet, physical activity, medication adherence), and (c) increased diabetes self-efficacy.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

PATIENTS:

  • Speaks and reads in English
  • 18-75 years old
  • Diagnosed with type 2 diabetes
  • Receiving outpatient care from a partnering clinic
  • Community dwelling (e.g., not in a nursing facility)
  • Prescribed at least one daily diabetes medication
  • Owns a mobile phone

SUPPORT PERSONS:

  • Speaks and reads in English
  • 18 years or older
  • Owns a mobile phone

Exclusion Criteria

PATIENTS:

  • Unable to communicate by phone
  • Pregnant currently
  • Currently undergoing treatment for cancer (e.g., radiation, chemotherapy)
  • Diagnosed with end-stage renal disease
  • Receiving hospice services
  • Diagnosed with congestive heart failure
  • Diagnosed with dementia
  • Diagnosed with schizophrenia
  • Reported current abuse during screening
  • Demonstrates inability to receive and respond to a text
  • Does not take medication on his/her own/medication administered by someone else

SUPPORT PERSONS:

  • Demonstrates inability to receive and respond to a text
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT04347291). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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