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N/A Completed N=48 Randomized Single-blind Treatment

SMART Effectiveness Trial

Opioid Use Disorder · opioid dependence · Treatment Adherence
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT04464421 ↗
Enrolled (actual)
48
Serious AEs
4.6%
Results posted
Sep 2022
Primary outcomePrimary: Treatment Adherence — 16; 13 Participants

Summary

The current study piloted two psychosocial interventions developed to increase buprenorphine-naloxone adherence in individuals with opioid use disorder (OUD). Participants were randomized to receive either contingency management (CM) or a brief substance free activities session plus mindfulness (BSM) cognitive-behavioral intervention. Participants were 48 newly presenting patients from an OUD treatment clinic. The primary outcome was medication adherence, as measured by buprenorphine metabolite in urine and presence at 2 or more of 4 possible physician visits.

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Treatment Adherence
16; 13

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Present for an intake appointment at study site for treatment of opioid use disorder.
  • Eligible for receipt of buprenorphine-naloxone treatment (e.g. Suboxone, Bunavil, Zubsolv) as determined by clinic physicians
  • 18 years or older
  • Willing to be randomized to one of the two intervention arms
  • Ability to comprehend consent and intervention materials (approximately 8th-grade level).
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT04464421). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication. Informational only — not medical advice.

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