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Phase 2 N=84 Randomized Quadruple-blind Treatment

Safety, Tolerability, Pharmacokinetics, and Therapeutic Efficacy of SAR441344 in Primary Sjögren's Syndrome (pSjS)

Sjögren's Syndrome · Sjogren's Syndrome

Enrolled (actual)
84
Serious AEs
2.4%
Results posted
Oct 2025
Primary outcome: Primary: Change From Baseline to Week 12 in ESSDAI Score — -5.60; -5.29 score on a scale

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Interventions
SAR441344 (Drug); Placebo (Drug)
Age
Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
Sex
All
Sponsor
Sanofi
Primary completion
Nov 2023

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Change From Baseline to Week 12 in ESSDAI Score
-5.60; -5.29
SECONDARY
Change From Baseline to Week 12 in European League Against Rheumatism (EULAR) Sjögren's Syndrome Patient Reported Index (ESSPRI) Score
-2.21; -1.92
SECONDARY
Change From Baseline to Week 12 in Multidimensional Fatigue Inventory (MFI) General Fatigue Subscale and Other Subscales Score
0.37; -0.18; 0.26; 0.37; 0.27; -0.30
SECONDARY
Mean Plasma Concentration of SAR441344
466.10; 427.22; 139.98; 132.91; 135.18; 141.34
SECONDARY
Median Plasma Concentration of SAR441344
479.06; 408.37; 132.21; 133.01; 127.32; 135.10
SECONDARY
Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of SAR441344
190
SECONDARY
Time to Maximum Plasma Concentration (Tmax) of SAR441344
89.1
SECONDARY
Area Under the Curve Over the Dosing Interval (AUC0-tau) of SAR441344
57900
SECONDARY
Terminal Half-life (t1/2z) of SAR441344
662
SECONDARY
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs), Treatment-emergent Serious Adverse Events (TESAEs), and Adverse Events of Special Interest (AESI)
26; 29; 1; 1; 5; 4
SECONDARY
Number of Participants With Treatment Discontinuation and Withdrawals Due to TEAEs
4; 4; 0; 0
SECONDARY
Number of Participants With Increase in Pain Intensity Compared to Pre-dose Pain Intensity at Injection Site by Verbal Descriptor Scale (VDS)
7; 7; 5; 8; 12; 8
SECONDARY
Number of Participants With AEs Related to Local Tolerability Findings
1; 3; 2; 0; 1; 0
SECONDARY
Number of Participants With Potentially Clinically Significant Abnormalities (PCSA) in Vital Signs
2; 2; 0; 0; 0; 0
SECONDARY
Number of Participants With PCSA in Electrocardiogram
2; 1; 0; 0; 3; 1
SECONDARY
Number of Participants With PCSA in Hematology Parameters
0; 1; 0; 1; 2; 2
SECONDARY
Number of Participants With PCSA in Clinical Chemistry Parameters
0; 0; 0; 0; 0; 0
SECONDARY
Number of Participants With PCSA in Urinalysis Parameters
0; 0; 3; 2
SECONDARY
Number of Participants With Anti-drug Antibodies (ADA) to SAR441344
2; 2; 2; 0; 5

Summary

Primary Objective: To evaluate the therapeutic efficacy of one dose level of SAR441344 versus placebo over 12 weeks in adult patients with primary Sjögren's syndrome (pSjS), assessed by the change of the European League Against Rheumatism (EULAR) Sjögren's Syndrome Disease Activity Index (ESSDAI) Secondary Objectives: * To evaluate the therapeutic efficacy of one dose level of SAR441344 versus placebo over 12 weeks in adult patients with pSjS * To evaluate the therapeutic efficacy on fatigue of one dose level of SAR441344 versus placebo over 12 weeks in adult patients with pSjS * To evaluate the pharmacokinetic (PK) exposure of one dose level of SAR441344 over 12 weeks in adult patients with pSjS * To evaluate the safety and tolerability of one dose level of SAR441344 versus placebo in adult patients with pSjS as determined by adverse events (AEs) * To evaluate the local tolerability of one dose level of SAR441344 versus placebo over 12 weeks in adult patients with pSjS * To evaluate the safety and tolerability of one dose level of SAR441344 versus placebo over 12 weeks in adult patients with pSjS determined by electrocardiogram, vital signs, and laboratory evaluations * To measure the immunogenicity of one dose level of SAR441344 versus placebo over 12 weeks in adult patients with pSjS This is a multicenter, randomized, double blind, placebo controlled, parallel group proof of concept Phase 2 study to evaluate the therapeutic efficacy of SAR441344 in adult patients with primary Sjögren's syndrome (pSjS), as well as safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics (PK), and pharmacodynamics (PD). * Study visit frequency: every 2 weeks in the treatment period and every 4 weeks in the follow-up period. * The total duration of the study will be 24 weeks (28 weeks including maximum screening duration) for each participant, including a 12-week treatment period and a 12-week follow-up period.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Participant must be 18 to 80 years of age inclusive, at the time of signing the informed consent.
  • Diagnosis of pSjS according to the American College of Rheumatology/EULAR 2016 criteria at Screening.
  • Disease duration since first diagnosis of pSjS ≤15 years based on medical history.
  • Participants with moderate to severe disease activity set with ESSDAI total score ≥5, based on the following domains at Screening: glandular, articular, muscular, hematological, biological, and constitutional, lymphadenopathy.
  • Seropositive for anti-Ro/SSA antibodies.
  • IgG > lower limit of normal (ULN) at Screening.
  • Stimulated salivary flow rate of ≥0.1 mL/min at Screening or Baseline.
  • Body weight within 45 to 120 kg (inclusive) and body mass index within the range of 18.0 to 35.0 kg/m2 (inclusive) at Screening.
  • Contraceptive use by men or women should be consistent with local regulations regarding the methods of contraception for those participating in clinical studies.
  • Capable of giving signed informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria

  • Any autoimmune disease (except pSjS and Hashimoto thyroiditis) with or without secondary SjS.
  • History, clinical evidence, suspicion or significant risk for thromboembolic events, as well as myocardial infarction, stroke, and/or antiphospholipid syndrome and any participants requiring antithrombotic treatment.
  • Active life threatening or organ threatening complications of pSjS disease at the time of Screening based on treating physician evaluation including but not restricted to:
  • Vasculitis with renal, digestive, cardiac, pulmonary, or CNS involvement characterized as severe,
  • Active central nervous system (CNS) or peripheral nervous system (PNS) involvement requiring high dose steroids,
  • Severe renal involvement defined by objective measures,
  • Lymphoma.
  • Cardiac heart failure Stage III or IV according to the New York Heart Association.
  • Severe pulmonary impairment documented by an abnormal pulmonary function test.
  • Serious systemic viral, bacterial or fungal infection (eg, pneumonia, pyelonephritis), infection requiring hospitalization or IV antibiotics or significant chronic viral (including history of recurrent or active herpes zoster), bacterial, or fungal infection (eg, osteomyelitis) 30 days before and during Screening.
  • Participants with a history of invasive opportunistic infections, such as, but not limited to histoplasmosis, listeriosis, coccidioidomycosis, candidiasis, pneumocystis jirovecii, and aspergillosis, regardless of resolution.
  • Evidence of active or latent tuberculosis (TB) as documented by medical history (eg, chest X rays) and examination, and TB testing: A positive or 2 indeterminate QuantiFERON® TB Gold tests at Screening (regardless of prior treatment status).
  • Evidence of any clinically significant, severe or unstable, acute or chronically progressive, uncontrolled infection or medical condition (eg, cerebral, cardiac, pulmonary, renal, hepatic, gastrointestinal, neurologic, or any known immune deficiency) or previous, active or pending surgical disorder, or any condition that may affect participant safety in the judgment of the Investigator (including vaccinations which are not updated based on local regulation).
  • History or presence of diseases which exclude diagnosis of SjS as per the American College of Rheumatology/EULAR 2016 criteria including, but not limited to, sarcoidosis, amyloidosis, graft-versus-host disease, IgG4 related disease, and history of head and neck radiation treatment.
  • History of systemic hypersensitivity reaction or significant allergies, other than localized injection site reaction, to any humanized monoclonal antibody.
  • Clinically significant multiple or severe drug allergies, intolerance to topical corticosteroids, or severe post treatment hypersensitivity reactions (including, but not limited to, erythema multiforme major, linear IgA dermatosis, toxic epidermal necrolysis, and exfoliative dermatitis).
  • An
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Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT04572841). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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