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N/A N=37

Pleural Manometry for the Characterization of Spontaneous and Tension Pneumothorax

Pneumothorax · Tension Pneumothorax

Enrolled (actual)
37
Serious AEs
0.0%
Results posted
Aug 2025
Primary outcome: Primary: Pleural Pressure (Ppl) Prior to Evacuation of Pleural Air — 7.44; -1.79 cmH2O

Study Design & Population

Study type
Observational
Phase
N/A
Interventions
Age
Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
Sex
All
Sponsor
Johns Hopkins University
Primary completion
Jun 2025

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Pleural Pressure (Ppl) Prior to Evacuation of Pleural Air
7.44; -1.79
SECONDARY
Duration (Days) of Chest Tube Placement
4.30303
SECONDARY
Referral for Pleurodesis
1; 4
SECONDARY
Intrabronchial Valve (IBV) Placement
3
SECONDARY
Referral for Video Assisted Thoracoscopic Surgery (VATS)
1

Summary

Intrapleural pressures have been shown to be a useful clinical predictor in pleural effusions, however it's utility has not been described in pneumothorax. Data on intrapleural pressures in pneumothorax are limited. Furthermore, the pleural pressure in tension pneumothorax is theorized to be greater than atmospheric pressure, though this has never been verified. Pneumothorax is primarily treated with a tube thoracostomy. This observational study will record intrapleural pressures in participants with pneumothorax undergoing a tube thoracostomy. Clinical outcomes of participants will then be monitored for need for pleurodesis, intrabronchial valve placement, and video assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS) to identify a correlation with intrapleural pressure.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • patients aged 18 or older admitted to the Johns Hopkins Hospital with clinical or radiographic evidence of new pneumothorax who are referred to Interventional Pulmonology for needle aspiration or tube thoracostomy. TP will be defined as a pneumothorax that results in mean arterial pressure <65 or systolic BP < 90.

Exclusion Criteria

  • bilateral pneumothorax
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT04630301). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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