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Phase 3 N=39,540 Randomized Double-blind Prevention

A Phase 2b/3, Randomized, Observer-Blinded, Placebo-Controlled, Multicenter Clinical Study Evaluating the Efficacy and Safety of Investigational SARS-CoV-2 mRNA Vaccine CVnCoV in Adults 18 Years of Age and Older

Covid19 · SARS-CoV-2

Enrolled (actual)
39,540
Serious AEs
0.7%
Results posted
Apr 2024
Primary outcome: Primary: Number of Participants Who Experienced a First Episode of Virologically-confirmed {Reverse Transcription Polymerase Chain Reaction (RT-PCR) Positive} Case of COVID-19 of Any Severity — 83; 145 Participants — p=0.01600

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Interventions
CVnCoV (Biological); Placebo (Biological); Authorized/licensed vaccines for preventing COVID-19 (AV) as standard of care through their national vaccination program (Biological)
Age
Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
Sex
All
Sponsor
CureVac
Primary completion
Jun 2022

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Number of Participants Who Experienced a First Episode of Virologically-confirmed {Reverse Transcription Polymerase Chain Reaction (RT-PCR) Positive} Case of COVID-19 of Any Severity
83; 145 0.01600 sig
PRIMARY
Number of Participants Who Experienced One or More Medically-attended Adverse Events (AE)
2555; 2084; 505; 138
PRIMARY
Number of Participants Who Experienced One or More Serious AE (SAE)
149; 111; 8; 1
PRIMARY
Intensity of SAEs as Per Investigator Assessment
21; 10; 50; 35; 74; 66
PRIMARY
Number of Participants Who Experienced One or More Adverse Event of Special Interest (AESI)
64; 47; 19; 5
PRIMARY
Number of Participants Who Experienced a Fatal SAE
11; 12
PRIMARY
Phase 2b Participants Only: Number of Participants Who Experienced One or More Solicited AE
1699; 477; 1881; 1255
PRIMARY
Phase 2b Participants Only: Intensity of Solicited AEs as Per Investigator Assessment
1226; 452; 448; 24; 25; 1
PRIMARY
Phase 2b Participants Only: Duration of Solicited AEs
2.3; 1.5; 2.2; 2.1; 1.7; 1.2
PRIMARY
Phase 2b Participants Only: Number of Participants Who Experienced One or More Unsolicited AE
1016; 911; 511; 269
PRIMARY
Phase 2b Participants Only: Intensity of Unsolicited AEs as Per Investigator Assessment
712; 641; 259; 225; 44; 38
PRIMARY
Number of Participants Who Experienced One or More AEs Leading to Vaccine Withdrawal or Trial Discontinuation
32; 33; 17; 16
SECONDARY
Number of Participants Who Experienced a First Episode of Virologically-confirmed (RT-PCR Positive) Moderate to Severe Case of COVID-19
12; 37
SECONDARY
Number of Participants Who Experienced a First Episode of Virologically-confirmed (RT-PCR Positive) Severe Case of COVID-19
4; 10
SECONDARY
Number of Participants Who Experienced a First Episode of Virologically-confirmed (RT-PCR Positive) Case of COVID-19 of Any Severity Due to Infection With "Wild Type" and "Alpha" SARS-CoV-2 Strains in SARS-CoV-2 Naïve Participants
29; 56
SECONDARY
Number of Participants Aged ≥ 61 Who Experienced a First Episode of Virologically-confirmed (RT-PCR Positive) Case of COVID-19 of Any Severity
12; 9
SECONDARY
Burden of Disease (BoD) Score #1 Based on First Episodes of Virologically-confirmed (RT-PCR Positive) Cases of COVID-19
12768; 12066; 79; 135; 4; 10
SECONDARY
BoD Score #2 Based on First Episodes of Virologically-confirmed (RT-PCR Positive) Cases of COVID-19
12768; 12066; 82; 143; 0; 2
SECONDARY
SARS-CoV-2 Receptor Binding Domain (RBD) of Spike (S) Protein Antibody Levels on Days 1, 29, 43, 120 and 211
50.791; 50.763; 54.090; 50.734; 734.657; 50.902
SECONDARY
Percentage of Participants Seroconverting to SARS-CoV-2 RBD of S Protein Antibodies on Days 29, 43, 120 and 211
4.3; 0.4; 87.1; 0.6; 72.2; 4.9
SECONDARY
SARS-CoV-2 Viral Neutralizing Antibody Levels on Days 1, 29, 43, 120 and 211
5.016; 5.007; 5.141; 5.030; 18.211; 5.049
SECONDARY
Percentage of Participants Seroconverting to SARS-CoV-2 Viral Neutralizing Antibodies on Days 29, 43, 120 and 211
1.5; 0.6; 65.1; 1.0; 24.8; 2.0

Summary

The primary objective of the randomized observer-blinded phase 2b/3 part of this trial is to demonstrate the efficacy of a 2-dose schedule of CVnCoV in the prevention of first episodes of virologically-confirmed cases of COVID-19 of any severity in SARS-CoV-2 naïve participants.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Male or female participants 18 years of age or older.
  • Be willing and able to provide written informed consent prior to initiation of any trial procedures.
  • Expected compliance with protocol procedures and availability for clinical follow-up through the last planned visit.
  • Females of non-childbearing potential defined as follows: surgically sterile (history of bilateral tubal ligation/occlusion, bilateral oophorectomy or hysterectomy) or postmenopausal {defined as amenorrhea for ≥12 consecutive months prior to screening (Day 1) without an alternative medical cause}. A follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) level may be measured at the discretion of the Investigator to confirm postmenopausal status.
  • Females of childbearing potential: negative pregnancy test (human chorionic gonadotropin [hCG]) within 24 hours prior to each trial vaccination on Day 1 and Day 29.
  • Females of childbearing potential must use highly effective methods of birth control from 2 weeks before the first administration of the trial vaccine until 3 months following the last administration. The following methods of birth control are considered highly effective when used consistently and correctly:
  • Combined (estrogen and progestogen containing) hormonal contraception associated with inhibition of ovulation (oral, intravaginal or transdermal);
  • Progestogen-only hormonal contraception associated with inhibition of ovulation (oral, injectable or implantable);
  • Intrauterine devices;
  • Intrauterine hormone-releasing systems;
  • Bilateral tubal ligation;
  • Vasectomized or infertile partner;
  • Sexual abstinence {periodic abstinence (e.g., calendar, ovulation, symptothermal and post-ovulation methods) and withdrawal are not acceptable}.

Exclusion Criteria

  • History of virologically-confirmed COVID-19 illness.
  • For females: pregnancy or lactation.
  • Use of any investigational or non-registered product (vaccine or drug) within 28 days preceding the administration of trial vaccine or planned use during the trial.
  • Receipt of any licensed vaccines within 28 days (for live vaccines) or 14 days (for inactivated or any other vaccines) prior to administration of the first trial vaccine.
  • Prior administration of any investigational SARS-CoV-2 vaccine or another coronavirus (SARS-CoV, Middle East Respiratory Syndrome-CoV) vaccine or planned used during the trial.
  • Any treatment with immunosuppressants or other immune-modifying drugs (including but not limited to anabolic steroids, corticosteroids, biologicals and methotrexate) for > 14 days total within 6 months preceding the administration of trial vaccine or planned use during the trial. For corticosteroid use, this means prednisone or equivalent, 0.5 mg/kg/day for 14 days or more. The use of inhaled, topical, or localized injections of corticosteroids (e.g., for joint pain/inflammation) is permitted.
  • Any medically diagnosed or suspected immunosuppressive or immunodeficient condition based on medical history and physical examination including known infection with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), hepatitis B virus (HBV) or hepatitis C virus (HCV); current diagnosis of or treatment for cancer including leukemia, lymphoma, Hodgkin disease, multiple myeloma or generalized malignancy; chronic renal failure or nephrotic syndrome; and receipt of an organ or bone marrow transplant.
  • History of angioedema (hereditary or idiopathic) or history of any anaphylactic reaction.
  • History of potential immune-mediated disease (pIMD).
  • History of allergy to any component of CVnCoV.
  • Administration of immunoglobulins or any blood products within 3 months prior to the administration of trial vaccine or planned receipt during the trial.
  • Participants with a significant acute or chronic medical or psychiatric illness that, in the opinion of the Investigator, precludes trial participation (e.g., may increase the risk of trial participation, render the participant unable to meet the requirements of the t
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT04652102). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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