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N/A Completed N=465

Comparative Effectiveness of Biologics or Small Molecule Therapies in Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD)

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT04852666 ↗
Enrolled (actual)
465
Serious AEs
Results posted
Jun 2024
Primary outcomePrimary: PROMIS Measures of Pain Interference — 51.2; 51.6; 50.1; 48.2 T-score — p=0.751

Summary

The purpose of this study is to assess effectiveness of vedolizumab versus ustekinumab in patients with Crohn's disease and vedolizumab versus tofacitinib in patients with ulcerative colitis, after non-response to anti-tumor necrosis factor (TNF) medications, using data from two existing cohorts.

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
PROMIS Measures of Pain Interference
51.2; 51.6; 50.1; 48.2 0.751
PRIMARY
PROMIS Measures of Fatigue
54.7; 54.4; 52.7; 50.6 0.778
SECONDARY
Number of Participants With Index Medication Persistence
119; 203; 63; 29 0.012 sig
SECONDARY
Number of Participants Using Corticosteroids at Follow-Up
27; 28; 15; 1 0.103
SECONDARY
Short Crohn's Disease Activity Index (sCDAI)
147; 144 0.785
SECONDARY
Mayo Clinic Score
1.7; 1.2 0.200
SECONDARY
PROMIS Social Satisfaction Score
49.1; 49.3; 47.5; 50.4 0.887

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • age greater than or equal to 18;
  • diagnosis of CD or UC (as reported by participant for IBD Partners registry and/or physician for SPARC-IBD cohort);
  • initiated vedolizumab or ustekinumab for CD, or initiated vedolizumab or tofacitinib for UC; treated with anti-TNF prior to vedolizumab/ustekinumab/tofacitinib.

Exclusion Criteria

  • less than 18 years of age
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT04852666). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication. Informational only — not medical advice.

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