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N/A Completed N=1,052 Randomized Single-blind Other

Effect of Presenting Survival Information as Text or Pictograph During Periviable Birth Counseling

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT04859114 ↗
Enrolled (actual)
1,052
Serious AEs
Results posted
Nov 2023
Primary outcomePrimary: Hypothetical Treatment Choice — 130; 135; 143; 126 Participants

Summary

Women recruited from the internet will be put in a hypothetical situation of being in labor at 22 weeks of pregnancy, and presented with information on the likelihood of survival and chance of disability for babies born at this gestational age. Participants will be randomized to receive this outcome data in one of three formats: as text-only, in a static pictograph, or in an iterative pictograph. Participants will also be randomized to seeing the chance of survival as 30% or 60%. Participants were then asked to choose between comfort care and intensive care in this situation. Participants' religiosity, value of the sanctity of life, and health literacy were also assessed.

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Hypothetical Treatment Choice
130; 135; 143; 126; 129; 123
SECONDARY
Values: Quality of Life or Sanctity of Life
80; 90; 85; 93; 90; 78
SECONDARY
Preference for Medical Autonomy
36; 49; 46; 42; 53; 48
SECONDARY
Subjective Sense of Probability
61.5; 66.1; 64.8; 65.4; 65.7; 62.7

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

Women who have:

  • had a child,
  • are currently of child-bearing age (defined as 18-45)
  • and who live in the U.S.

Exclusion Criteria

  • Minors
  • Those unable to read English
  • Those who only could complete the survey on their phone. (For formatting purposes, a tablet or computer is necessary.)
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT04859114). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication. Informational only — not medical advice.

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