N/A
N=18
Tobacco Cessation in Public Housing
Smoking Cessation · Smoking Reduction · Smoking, Tobacco
Bottom Line
View on ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT04889638 ↗Enrolled (actual)
18
Serious AEs
0.0%
Results posted
Jan 2026
Primary outcome: Primary: Change in Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) Nicotine Dependence (Short Form 8a) Score — 11.2 score on a scale
Study Design & Population
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- N/A
- Interventions
- Cessation Intervention (Other)
- Age
- Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
- Sex
- All
- Sponsor
- Johns Hopkins University
- Primary completion
- Oct 2024
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY Change in Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) Nicotine Dependence (Short Form 8a) Score |
11.2 | — |
| SECONDARY Change in PROMIS Coping Expectancies (Short Form 4a) Score |
5.2 | — |
| SECONDARY Change in PROMIS Emotional and Sensory Expectancies (Short Form 6a) Score |
7.1 | — |
| SECONDARY Change in PROMIS Health Expectancies (Short Form 6a) Score |
6.3 | — |
| SECONDARY Change in PROMIS Psychosocial Expectancies (Short Form 6a) Score |
5.1 | — |
| SECONDARY Change in PROMIS Social Motivations (Short Form 4a) Score |
7.3 | — |
Summary
The inequity in cessation resources is at forefront in the recently enacted nationwide smoking ban in public housing facilities. The critical component lacking from the federal decree was a practical smoking cessation strategy to address the real-world needs of active smokers who maintain cigarette usage. The investigator's proposal is ideally situated for this contemporary moment when low-income smokers in public housing are signing leases describing the potential for smoking-related evictions and thus at least contemplating smoking modification. The investigator's project is centered around the residents of Baltimore City Public Housing which is among the larger-sized U.S. public housing agencies. Using a human-centered design (HCD) approach, the investigators are refining and testing a community-centric cessation strategy defined by two core elements: a) durable and jointly linked community/hospital infrastructure systems (remote cessation specialist staffing and drug supplies) and strong on-site (public housing) residential leadership commitment to cessation improvement. These dual features, along with adaptable elements that can be modified to a variety of local/national housing settings, defines how the investigator's project will overcome the implementation gaps defining failed smoking cessation efforts in lower-income settings. The objective of this project is to test the feasibility of the intervention package among local housing contextual factors that could impact both the acceptability and adoptability of the investigator's project. Using a collection of formative and implementation evaluation measures, the investigator's academic-community partnership project is well positioned to create an adaptable and customizable intervention that can be scaled in similar housing populations.
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- ≥18 years of age to 99 years old
- Self-reported smoker with either daily or weekly cigarette use, as well as expressed desire to reduce or quit smoking
- Proof of residence at Douglass or Brooklyn Homes through verbal acknowledgement by the Service Coordinators at each of the public housing sites.
- Working cell phone with ability to text for the duration of the study
- Active health insurance (for pharmacotherapy billing)
Exclusion Criteria
- Pregnant - women will verbally acknowledge that they are not pregnant
- Breastfeeding - women who are verbally acknowledge they are breastfeeding will be excluded from the study.
- Ongoing participation in a tobacco cessation program or related tobacco intervention study
- Unable to verbally state that they are willing to reduce or quit smoking upon recruitment and screening
- Adults lacking capacity to consent
- Non-English speakers
- Self-reported usage of only non-combustible tobacco products, such as smokeless tobacco or Electronic Nicotine Delivery Devices (ENDS).
- Anticipated relocation outside of Douglass or Brooklyn Homes prior to the final study visit
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT04889638). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.