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N/A N=12 Other

Acute Intermittent Hypoxia in Traumatic Brain Injury

Brain Injuries, Traumatic

Enrolled (actual)
12
Serious AEs
0.0%
Results posted
Feb 2026
Primary outcome: Primary: Change in Vitals at Visit 2 — 0 Participants

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
N/A
Interventions
Acute Intermittent Hypoxia (Procedure)
Age
Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
Sex
All
Sponsor
Shirley Ryan AbilityLab
Primary completion
Jan 2024

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Change in Vitals at Visit 2
PRIMARY
Change in Vitals at Visit 3
PRIMARY
Change in Vitals at Visit 4
PRIMARY
Change in Vitals at Visit 5
PRIMARY
Change in Symptoms at Visit 2
0; 0; 0; 0; 0; 0
PRIMARY
Change in Symptoms at Visit 3
0; 0; 0; 0; 0; 0
PRIMARY
Change in Symptoms at Visit 4
0; 0; 2; 0; 0; 0
PRIMARY
Change in Symptoms at Visit 5
0; 0; 1; 0; 0; 0
SECONDARY
Repeatable Battery for the Assessment of Neuropsychological Status (RBANS) Scores
98.83; 102.33; 97.17; 93.50; 106.17; 101.25
SECONDARY
California Verbal Learning Test (CVLT-II) Scores
48.25; 50.33; 10.75; 11.50; 12.00; 12.17
SECONDARY
D-KEFS (Delis-Kaplan Executive Function System) Verbal Fluency Test Scores
51.58; 46.67; 46.50; 46.50; 13.83; 13.17
SECONDARY
Serial Reaction Time Task (SRTT) Scores
0.11; 0.04
SECONDARY
Trail Making Test (TMT) Scores
22.36; 22.82; 56.55; 47.09
SECONDARY
Finger Tapping Test Scores
48.55; 52.31; 53.69; 55.89; 56.95; 58.12
SECONDARY
Grooved Pegboard Test Scores
68.90; 60.80; 60.80; 61.40; 57.80; 58.80
SECONDARY
Rey Auditory Verbal Learning Test (RAVLT) Scores
51.92; 61.83; 66.92; 69.00; 9.83; 12.33
SECONDARY
Beck Depression Inventory (BDI-II) Scores
7.42; 5.42
SECONDARY
Visual Analogue Mood Scale (VAM-S) Scores
72.3; 69.8; 77.2; 71.4
SECONDARY
Motor Evoked Potentials (MEPs)
1625.13; 1179.86
SECONDARY
MRI

Summary

This study is designed to answer questions related to safety and preliminary efficacy of Acute Intermittent Hypoxia (AIH) in Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI) survivors. First, we aim to establish whether brief reductions in inhaled oxygen concentration can be safely tolerated in TBI survivors. Second, we aim to establish whether there are any effects of AIH on memory, cognition, and motor control. Participants will be monitored closely for any adverse events during these experiments. Data will be analyzed to determine if there is an improvement in key outcomes at any dose level.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Aged 18-65 years
  • A first time, mild to moderate traumatic brain injury (TBI) confirmed by medical records
  • When available, a Glasgow Coma Scale score between 9-15
  • Able to use a keyboard
  • Able to understand and communicate in English
  • Able to consent independently
  • Able to leave a research visit with a companion/group transportation
  • Women of child-bearing age must be comfortable confirming a negative pregnancy prior to participating in the study
  • Not involved in any other research intervention study testing neurobehavioral functioning

Exclusion Criteria

  • Other neurological diagnoses or a diagnosis of severe psychiatric disorder (e.g., psychosis) or a reported childhood learning disability
  • Severe aphasia, preventing a participant from understanding the protocol and consent form
  • Pre-existing hypoxic pulmonary disease
  • Severe hypertension (>160/100)
  • Medically documented history of obstructive lung diseases [e.g., Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) or significant asthma]
  • Ischemic cardiac disease
  • Ineligible to undergo MRI or TMS
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT04890639). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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