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N/A N=285 Randomized Prevention

Evaluation of the Wits Workout Wellness Program for Older Adults

Cognitive Decline · Social Isolation · Health Behaviors · Self Efficacy

Enrolled (actual)
285
Serious AEs
0.0%
Results posted
Mar 2024
Primary outcome: Primary: Change in Cognitive Function — 0.28; .65; 1.84; -.73 T score

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
N/A
Interventions
Wits Workout Program (Behavioral); Control Group that receives intervention after the study (Other)
Age
Adult, Older Adult · 50+ yrs
Sex
All
Sponsor
University of Illinois at Chicago
Primary completion
Aug 2022

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Change in Cognitive Function
0.28; .65; 1.84; -.73
PRIMARY
Change in Cognitive Status
.96; .92; 1.42; 1.22
SECONDARY
Change in Social Satisfaction
.30; -.72; 0.23; -.43
SECONDARY
Change in Physical Activity Levels
68.21; 71.29; 57.34; 64.84; 68.35; 66.95
SECONDARY
Stress
21; 20.62; 19.94; 20.26; 19.65; 20.34
SECONDARY
Change in Sleep
0.21; -.17; 7.23; -6.37
SECONDARY
Self-efficacy
46.89; 49.61; 48.10; 50.22; 50.49; 49.28

Summary

About 11% of the U.S. older adult population is at risk for or suffers from subjective cognitive decline. While some factors such as genetics and habitual physiological changes that affect brain health cannot be changed, research has shown that lifestyle changes such as participation in regular physical activity, staying socially engaged, and managing stress and diet can help to delay or reduce cognitive decline. Yet few brain health promotion programs exist and those that do fail to focus on global health and wellness as a strategy to improve brain health. Wits Workout is a holistic, 12-session, 60-minute per session, multi-modal workshop series that offers adults ages 50 and older facilitated, interactive dialogue and activities about behaviors that promote brain health. Each week includes a different themed module which has four activities and a training component.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • 50 years or older
  • English-speaking and/or able to understand English
  • Have no diagnosis of Alzheimer's or related dementia
  • Score 28 or higher on the TICS cognitive screening
  • Able to participate in the 12 week program
  • Have not previously participated in a Wits Workout program

Exclusion Criteria

  • Under age 50,
  • Unable to speak or understand English,
  • Have a diagnosis of Alzheimer's or related dementia,
  • Score lower than 28 on TICS
  • Plan to miss more than two weeks of the program (i.e. traveling during that time period)
  • Have previously participated in a Wits Workout program.
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT04928885). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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