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Phase 2 Completed N=396 Randomized Treatment

Quit Smoking Study for People Who Use E-Cigarettes

Nicotine Addiction · E-Cig Use · Quitting Smoking
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT04946825 ↗
Enrolled (actual)
396
Serious AEs
0.0%
Results posted
May 2025
Primary outcomePrimary: Biochemically Confirmed 7-day Point-prevalence Cigarette Abstinence — 16; 26; 16; 16 Participants

Summary

The overarching aim of this proposed randomized controlled trial (RCT) is to test nicotine replacement therapy (NRT) with text message support for two smoking cessation approaches among young adult dual users of combustible cigarettes (CC) and electronic cigarettes (EC). The investigators will use a 2x2 factorial design to randomize 390 participants to receive A) NRT plus text messages to quit CCs only, B) NRT plus text messages to quit CCs and ECs simultaneously, C) text messages alone to quit CCs only, or D) text messages alone to quit CCs and ECs simultaneously. The investigators primary outcome will be 7-day point-prevalence abstinence at the end of treatment (i.e., 3 months after randomization). The investigators will recruit participants using national advertising strategies. All treatment will be provided remotely in order to increase treatment access and comply with current COVID-19 restrictions.

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Biochemically Confirmed 7-day Point-prevalence Cigarette Abstinence
16; 26; 16; 16
PRIMARY
Self-reported 7-day Point-prevalence Cigarette Abstinence
44; 56; 40; 39
PRIMARY
Adverse Events During Treatment
7; 11; 8; 12
SECONDARY
Biochemically Confirmed Prolonged 30-day Abstinence
10; 21; 13; 12
SECONDARY
Self-reported Prolonged 30-day Abstinence
27; 48; 31; 28; 44; 43
SECONDARY
Any Attempts to Quit Combustible Cigarettes
89; 100; 92; 88
SECONDARY
Cigarettes Per Day
4.67; 4.67; 4.37; 4.84
SECONDARY
Cigarette Dependence
1.78; 1.71; 1.58; 1.70

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion criteria

  • Young adult
  • Smokes tobacco cigarettes
  • Uses electronic cigarettes
  • Interested in quitting tobacco

Exclusion criteria

  • Pregnant or planning to become pregnant
  • Breastfeeding or planning to start breastfeeding
  • One or more contraindications for nicotine replacement therapy

Additional criteria will be assessed to determine eligibility.

If you are interested in participating, please visit the study website to find out if you are eligible: https://www.uvmquitsmokingstudy.org/

View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT04946825). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication. Informational only — not medical advice.

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