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Phase 3 N=1,325 Randomized Triple-blind Prevention

Meningococcal Serogroup ACYWX Conjugate Vaccine in Comparison With MenACWY-TT Conjugate Vaccine

Meningitis

Enrolled (actual)
1,325
Serious AEs
0.4%
Results posted
May 2024
Primary outcome: Primary: Number of Participants With Seroprotection for Meningitis Serogroups A, C, W and Y — 373; 191; 366; 180 Participants

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Interventions
NmCV-5 (Biological); MenACWY-TT (Biological)
Age
Pediatric · 0+ yrs
Sex
All
Sponsor
Emory University
Primary completion
Mar 2023

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Number of Participants With Seroprotection for Meningitis Serogroups A, C, W and Y
373; 191; 366; 180; 0; 0
PRIMARY
Number of Participants With Seroprotection for Meningitis Serogroup X (NmCV-5) vs Lowest Comparator (MenACWY-TT)
371; 186; 1; 5; 366; 178
SECONDARY
Number of Participants With Serious Adverse Events (SAE)
1; 0; 2; 1; 399; 200
SECONDARY
Number of Participants With Solicited Adverse Events (Reactogenicity)
250; 137; 115; 45; 150; 63
SECONDARY
Number of Participants With Unsolicited Adverse Events
64; 37; 16; 8; 336; 163
SECONDARY
Number of Participants With Seroprotection for Meningitis Serogroup X
371; 33; 366; 57; 1; 158
SECONDARY
Number of Participants With Seropositive Response to Measles Vaccine
364; 187; 364; 176; 0; 0
SECONDARY
Number of Participants With Seropositive Response to Rubella Vaccine
294; 159; 364; 176; 70; 28
SECONDARY
Number of Participants With Seroprotective Response to Yellow Fever Vaccine
355; 186; 9; 1
SECONDARY
Geometric Mean of rSBA Titers for Meningitis Serogroups A, C, W, Y and X
8131.3; 7814.5; 13436.7; 10942.0; 738.3; 1565.7
SECONDARY
Seroresponse for Meningitis Serogroups A, C, W, Y and X
98; 47; 116; 57; 0; 1
SECONDARY
Geometric Mean Fold Rise (GMFR) for Meningitis Serogroups A, C, W, Y and X
2.6; 3.3; 10.6; 8.2; 7111.4; 8554.7
SECONDARY
Number of Participants With rSBA Titers ≥ 128 for Meningitis Serogroups A, C, W, Y and X
372; 191; 366; 180; 1; 0

Summary

Infants aged 9 months will be randomized to receive a meningococcal vaccine at 9 months or 15 months. Infants randomized to the 9-month age group will be further randomized in a 2:1 ratio to receive a single dose of the experimental meningococcal vaccine (NmCV-5) or a single dose of the comparator meningococcal vaccine (MenACWY-TT). Prospectively identified and consented infants randomized to the 15-month age group will return when aged 15 months and will be randomized in a 2:1 ratio to receive a single dose of NmCV-5 or a single dose of MenACWY-TT.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Male and female children between 9 months and 11 months old inclusive.
  • Parent(s)/legal guardian(s) have provided written informed consent, after the nature of the study has been explained according to local regulatory requirements.
  • The investigator believes that their parent(s)/guardian(s) will be available for all the subjects visits and will comply with the requirements of the protocol (e.g., timely reporting of adverse events).
  • Individual is in good health as determined by medical history, physical examination, and clinical judgement of the investigator.
  • Individual has completed their local infant EPI vaccines, not including 9-month EPI vaccines (at the 9-month visit) or 15- month EPI vaccines (at the 15-month visit). A birth dose of oral polio vaccine is not required.

Exclusion Criteria

  • History of receipt of any meningococcal vaccine.
  • Has received a measles-containing vaccine.
  • Current or previous, confirm or suspected disease caused by N. meningitidis.
  • Household contact with and/or intimate exposure to an individual with any laboratory confirmed N. meningitidis infection within 60 days of enrolment or study vaccination (for the 15-month age group).
  • History of severe allergic reactions after previous vaccinations or hypersensitivity to any study vaccine component including tetanus, diphtheria and mutant diphtheria toxoid (CRM197).
  • Acute or chronic, clinically significant pulmonary, cardiovascular, metabolic, neurological, hepatic, or renal functional abnormality, as determined by medical history or physical examination.
  • Any confirmed or suspected condition with impaired or altered function of the immune system (e.g., immunodeficiency, autoimmune conditions, malnutrition).
  • Have any bleeding disorder which is considered a contraindication to intramuscular injection or blood draw.
  • Severe acute malnutrition. Note: a weight-for-length Z-score of less than -3 satisfies this exclusion criteria.
  • History of either hepatitis B or hepatitis C virus infection, human immunodeficiency virus infection, or hereditary immunodeficiency.
  • Presence of major and clinically significant congenital defects.
  • Chronic administration (defined as more than 14 days) of immunosuppressants or other immune-modifying drugs within three months prior to the study vaccination or planned use throughout the study period (for corticosteroids, this means prednisone, or equivalent, ≥ 0.5 mg/kg per day. Inhaled, intranasal, and topical steroids are allowed).
  • Administration of blood, blood products and/or plasma derivatives or any parenteral immunoglobulin preparation in the past 3 months or planned use throughout the study period.
  • Administration of any vaccine within 14 days prior to enrolment in the study or planned administration of any vaccine within 14 days before or after study vaccination.
  • Use of any investigational or non-registered drug or vaccine within 28 days prior to the administration of study vaccine or planned during the study.
  • Malaria infection as confirmed by a Rapid Diagnostic Test. Note: subjects positive at screening may be treated for malaria as per national guidelines outside of the study, and if the subject remains eligible, vaccinated no earlier than 5 days after completing treatment.
  • Individuals who are close family member* of individuals conducting this study. *defined as a child with direct genetic relationship to a member of the study team.
  • Have experienced a moderate or severe acute infection and/or fever (defined as temperature ≥ 37.5°C) within 3 days prior to enrolment or study vaccination.
  • Have received systemic antibiotic treatment within 3 days prior to enrolment or study vaccination.
  • Non-residence in the study area or intent to move out within six months.
  • Any condition which, in the opinion of the investigator, might post additional risk to the subject due to participation in the study.
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT05093829). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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