Phase 3
N=302
Study to Investigate the Efficacy and Safety of FAB122 (Daily Oral Edaravone) in Patients With Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis
Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis
Bottom Line
View on ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT05178810 ↗Enrolled (actual)
302
Serious AEs
29.8%
Results posted
Mar 2025
Primary outcome: Primary: Change From Baseline in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Functional Rating Scale - Revised (ALSFRS-R) Score After 48 Weeks. — -11.2; -10.8 units on a scale
Study Design & Population
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Interventions
- FAB122 (Drug); Placebo (Drug)
- Age
- Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
- Sex
- All
- Sponsor
- Ferrer Internacional S.A.
- Primary completion
- Oct 2023
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY Change From Baseline in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Functional Rating Scale - Revised (ALSFRS-R) Score After 48 Weeks. |
-11.2; -10.8 | — |
| SECONDARY Combined Assessment of Function and Survival (CAFS) at 48 and 72 Weeks. |
48.7; 54.15; 153.31; 147.68 | — |
| SECONDARY Survival Probability |
0.728; 0.870 | — |
| SECONDARY Change From Baseline in ALSFRS-R Score After 24 and 72* Weeks |
-6.0; -5.4; -15.2; -12.6 | — |
| SECONDARY The Slope of the Decrease in ALSFRS-R Score Over Time at 24, 48 and 72* Weeks; |
-0.2981; -0.2445; -0.2874; -0.2767; -0.3003; -0.2531 | — |
| SECONDARY Change From Baseline in ALSFRS-R Score on Bulbar Function (Question 1-3 of the ALSFRS-R) After 24, 48 and 72* Weeks; |
-1.1; -1.2; -2.1; -2.2; -3.1; -2.7 | — |
| SECONDARY Change From Baseline ALS Functional Rating Scale - Revised Score - Fine Motor Function |
-2.0; -1.7; -3.8; -3.3; -4.7; -4.2 | — |
| SECONDARY Change From Baseline ALS Functional Rating Scale - Revised Score - Gross Motor Function |
-2.0; -1.7; -3.4; -3.3; -4.5; -3.8 | — |
| SECONDARY Change From Baseline ALS Functional Rating Scale - Revised Score - Respiratory Function |
-0.9; -0.8; -1.9; -2.0; -2.8; -2.0 | — |
| SECONDARY Time to a 3, 6, 9 and 12 Points Change or Death From Baseline in ALSFRS-R Score Over 72* Weeks; |
85; 114; 194; 226; 308; 334 | — |
| SECONDARY Change in Clinical Staging (King's Staging System and MiToS) Over 72 Weeks |
22; 12; 17; 12 | — |
| SECONDARY Overall Survival: Proportion of Subjects Alive (Survival Rate) After 24, 48 and 72* Weeks; |
0.980; 0.990; 0.933; 0.933; 0.791; 0.870 | — |
| SECONDARY Proportion of Subjects Alive and no Tracheostomy, or no Initiation of Non-invasive Ventilation for More Than 20 Hours a Day for More Than 10 Consecutive Days After 24, 48 and 72* Weeks |
0.970; 0.990; 0.903; 0.890; 0.728; 0.870 | — |
| SECONDARY Change From Baseline in Slow Vital Capacity (SVC, Liters) at 24, 48 and 72* Weeks; |
-0.4; -0.5; -0.7; -0.7; -1; -1 | — |
| SECONDARY Change From Baseline in the Overall Mega Score for the Hand-held Dynamometer (HHD) at 24, 48 and 72* Weeks. |
-0.4; -0.4; -0.7; -0.8; -1.2; -1.4 | — |
| SECONDARY Change From Baseline in the Total Score on the ALS Assessment Questionnaire-40-Item (ALSAQ-40) Form at 24, 48 and 72* Weeks; |
11.2; 8.9; 22.7; 19.9; 27.1; 22.5 | — |
| SECONDARY Change From Baseline in EuroQoL - 5 Dimensions-5 Levels (EQ-5D-5L) Questionnaire Score 24, 48 and 72* Weeks. |
82; 39; 57; 29; 12; 7 | — |
| SECONDARY Change From Baseline in Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) Score at 24, 48 and 72* Weeks. |
-10.2; -7.2; -15.7; -15.6; -25.1; -15.1 | — |
| SECONDARY Proportion of Subjects With a Change of ≥8, ≥4, and ≥9 for ALS Specific, ALS Non-Specific, and ECAS (Edinburgh Cognitive and Behavioural ALS Screen) Total Score; |
154; 69; 128; 45; 31; 18 | — |
Summary
Multicenter, multinational, double-blind, randomized (2:1), placebo-controlled Phase III study to investigate the efficacy and safety of 100 mg FAB122 once daily as oral formulation in ALS patients.
Eligibility Criteria
Main Inclusion Criteria:
- Age 18 - 80 years (both inclusive), male or female;
- Diagnosis of definite, probable, probable laboratory supported or possible ALS as based on the El Escorial and the revised Airlie House diagnostic criteria for ALS;
- Onset of first symptoms* no longer than 24 months prior to randomization;
*Date of onset is the date the patient reported one or more of the following symptoms:
- Muscle weakness in limbs
- Speech/swallowing difficulties
- Respiratory symptoms: dyspnea was noticed
- SVC equal to or more than 70% of the predicted normal value for gender, height and age at screening visit;
- Change in ALSFRS-R score between 0.35 points and 1.5 points per month (both inclusive) in the period from onset of first symptoms to the Screening visit;
- Capable of providing informed consent and complying with trial procedures.
Main Exclusion Criteria:
- Diagnosis of Primary Lateral Sclerosis;
- Diagnosis of Frontotemporal Dementia;
- Diagnosis of other neurodegenerative diseases (e.g. Parkinson disease, Alzheimer disease);
- Diagnosis of polyneuropathy;
- Other causes of neuromuscular weakness;
- Have a significant pulmonary disorder not attributed to ALS and/or require treatment interfering with the evaluation of ALS on respiratory function;
- Use of intravenous (IV) edaravone within 6 months of the screening visit;
- Depend on mechanical ventilation (invasive or non-invasive) or require tracheostomy at Screening;
- Renal impairment as indicated by a creatinine clearance of less than 50 mL/min as calculated by the Cockcroft Gault equation;
- Subject has a history of clinically significant hepatic disease, hepatitis or biliary tract disease, or subject has a positive screening test for HIV, hepatitis B or C;
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT05178810). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.