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Phase 3 N=739 Randomized Triple-blind Treatment

Study of Pembrolizumab/Vibostolimab Coformulation (MK-7684A) in Combination With Chemotherapy Versus Pembrolizumab Plus Chemotherapy in Participants With Metastatic Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (MK-7684A-007/KEYVIBE-007)

Metastatic Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer

Enrolled (actual)
739
Serious AEs
52.9%
Results posted
Nov 2025
Primary outcome: Primary: Overall Survival (OS) in Participants With Programmed Cell Death-Ligand 1 (PD-L1) Tumor Proportion Score (TPS) ≥1% — 19.4; 23.5 Months — p=0.8335

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Interventions
Pembrolizumab/Vibostolimab (Biological); Carboplatin (Drug); Cisplatin (Drug); Paclitaxel (Drug); Nab-paclitaxel (Drug); Pemetrexed (Drug); Pembrolizumab (Biological)
Age
Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
Sex
All
Sponsor
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
Primary completion
Sep 2024

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Overall Survival (OS) in Participants With Programmed Cell Death-Ligand 1 (PD-L1) Tumor Proportion Score (TPS) ≥1%
19.4; 23.5 0.8335
SECONDARY
Overall Survival (OS) in All Participants
20.0; 19.7 0.5104
SECONDARY
Progression-Free Survival (PFS)
SECONDARY
Objective Response Rate (ORR)
SECONDARY
Duration of Response (DOR)
SECONDARY
Change From Baseline in the Global Health Status/Quality of Life (Items 29 and 30) Combined Score on the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire-Core 30 (EORTC QLQ-C30)
SECONDARY
Change From Baseline in Physical Functioning (Items 1-5) Combined Score on the EORTC QLQ-C30
SECONDARY
Change From Baseline for Role Functioning (Items 6 and 7) Combined Score on the EORTC QLQ-C30
SECONDARY
Change From Baseline in Dyspnea Score (Item 8) on the EORTC QLQ-C30
SECONDARY
Change From Baseline in Cough Score (Item 31) on the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Lung Cancer-Specific Questionnaire Module (EORTC QLQ-LC13)
SECONDARY
Change From Baseline in Chest Pain Score (Item 40) on the EORTC QLQ- LC13
SECONDARY
Time to Deterioration (TTD) in the Global Health Status/Quality of Life (Items 29 and 30) Combined Score on the EORTC QLQ-C30
SECONDARY
TTD in Physical Functioning (Items 1-5) Combined Score on the EORTC QLQ- C30
SECONDARY
TTD in Role Functioning (Items 6 and 7) Combined Score on the EORTC QLQ-C30
SECONDARY
TTD in Dyspnea Score (Item 8) on the EORTC QLQ-C30
SECONDARY
TTD in Cough Score (Item 31) on the EORTC QLQ-LC13
SECONDARY
TTD in Chest Pain Score (Item 40) on the EORTC QLQ-LC13
SECONDARY
Number of Participants Who Experienced One or More Adverse Events (AEs)
SECONDARY
Number of Participants Who Discontinued Study Intervention Due to an AE

Summary

The primary hypothesis is that pembrolizumab/vibostolimab (MK-7684A) in combination with chemotherapy is superior to pembrolizumab in combination with chemotherapy with respect to overall survival (OS) in participants with programmed cell death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) tumor proportion score (TPS) ≥1%.

Eligibility Criteria

The main inclusion and exclusion criteria include but are not limited to the following:

Inclusion Criteria

  • A histologically or cytologically confirmed diagnosis of Stage IV squamous or non-squamous NSCLC
  • Has not received prior systemic treatment for metastatic NSCLC
  • Has measurable disease based on RECIST 1.1, as determined by the local site assessment
  • Has a life expectancy of at least 3 months
  • Males: Use contraception unless confirmed to be azoospermic; Females: Women of childbearing potential use highly effective contraceptive method

Exclusion Criteria

  • Known additional malignancy that is progressing or has required active treatment within the past 3 years
  • Known active central nervous system (CNS) metastases and/or carcinomatous meningitis
  • Severe hypersensitivity to MK-7684, MK-7684A, pembrolizumab, chemotherapy components, and/or any of its excipients
  • Diagnosis of immunodeficiency or is receiving chronic systemic steroid therapy (in dosing exceeding 10 mg daily of prednisone equivalent) or any other form of immunosuppressive therapy within 7 days before the first dose of study medication
  • Active autoimmune disease that has required systemic treatment in past 2 years, except replacement therapy (eg, thyroxine, insulin, or physiologic corticosteroid)
  • History of (noninfectious) pneumonitis/interstitial lung disease that required steroids or has current pneumonitis/interstitial lung disease
  • Has an active infection requiring systemic therapy
  • Has a known history of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), Hepatitis B or/and Hepatitis C virus
  • Received prior systemic anticancer therapy for metastatic disease
  • Received a live or live attenuated vaccine within 30 days before the first dose of study intervention. Administration of killed vaccines are allowed
  • History of allogeneic tissue/solid organ transplant
  • Is unable to interrupt aspirin or other nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), other than an aspirin dose ≤1.3 g/day, for a 5-day period (8-day period for long-acting agents, such as piroxicam)
  • Is unable or unwilling to take folic acid or vitamin B12 supplementation
  • Currently participating in or has participated in a study of an investigational agent or has used an investigational device within 4 weeks before the first dose of study intervention
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT05226598). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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