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N/A N=466 Randomized Single-blind Health Services Research

The EMBER Trial for Weight Management Engagement

Obesity

Enrolled (actual)
466
Serious AEs
0.0%
Results posted
May 2026
Primary outcome: Primary: Weight Management Use — 89; 42 Participants

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
N/A
Interventions
EMBER (Behavioral); Control (Behavioral)
Age
Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
Sex
All
Sponsor
VA Office of Research and Development
Primary completion
Nov 2024

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Weight Management Use
100; 56
SECONDARY
Weight Management Use
100; 56
SECONDARY
Number of Weight Management Visits
0; 0
SECONDARY
New Weight Management Behavior
106; 94
SECONDARY
New Weight Management Behavior
106; 94
SECONDARY
Quality of Life (Veterans RAND 12 Item Health Survey (VR-12))
46.7; 45.9; 37.4; 35.4
SECONDARY
Quality of Life (Veterans RAND 12 Item Health Survey (VR-12))
46.7; 45.9; 37.4; 35.4
SECONDARY
Weight Loss
41; 26
SECONDARY
Physical Activity (The Stanford Leisure-Time Activity Categorical Item (L-Cat))
3; 3
SECONDARY
Physical Activity (The Stanford Leisure-Time Activity Categorical Item (L-Cat))
3; 3

Summary

This study will test whether EMBER, a self-help tool to increase weight loss treatment engagement, helps veterans engage in Veterans Health Administration (VHA) weight management programs. Participants will be randomly assigned to receive EMBER or a list of weight management programs (the control group). They will answer questions about health beliefs and behaviors and share information from their medical record at the start of the study, 2-months after the start of the study, and 6-months after the start of the study. Participants will receive compensation for each of these contacts. Participants will also receive a reminder call 10 days after they enroll in the study. All study contacts will be over the phone. The main hypothesis is that people who receive EMBER will be more likely to use VHA weight management programs than people in the control group.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Veteran using primary care at VA Palo Alto or Houston in prior year
  • BMI greater than or equal to 30 kg/m2

Exclusion Criteria

  • Age 80 or older
  • Documentation of a suicide attempt in the past 30 days
  • Hospitalization in the past 30 days
  • Documentation or other evidence of cognitive impairment
  • VA weight management program use in past 2 years
  • Self-report from potential participant that they will not be in town for the majority of the 2 months following baseline
  • Self-report from potential participant they plan to leave VA Palo Alto or Houston within the next 6 months
  • Under age 18
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT05424081). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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