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N/A Completed N=14 Supportive Care

Group Visits for High Risk Type 1 Diabetes (T1D)

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT05431686 ↗
Enrolled (actual)
14
Serious AEs
0.0%
Results posted
Dec 2025
Primary outcomePrimary: Percentage of Eligible Participants Who Agreed to Participate as Assessed by Tracking Those Who Were Approached to Participate and Those Who Agreed to Participate — 14 Participants

Summary

The investigators propose to conduct a pilot prospective cohort study to assess the impact of shared medical appointments (SMA) visits in underserved youth with poorly controlled type 1 diabetes (T1D). The trial will employ an enrollment visit, SMA visits every 3 months over a 12 month study period, followed by a 6-month observational period to assess feasibility and acceptability of SMA and the impact on glycemic control, self-management skills, and health related quality of life.

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Percentage of Eligible Participants Who Agreed to Participate as Assessed by Tracking Those Who Were Approached to Participate and Those Who Agreed to Participate
14
PRIMARY
Percentage of Participants With CGM Use, as Assessed by Tracking CGM Use Status From Enrollment to the End of the Study.
87.5
PRIMARY
Frequency of SMA Sessions Attended, as Assessed by Tracking Study Visit Attendance.
90
PRIMARY
Perceived Satisfaction of SMA Intervention as Assessed by Semi-structured Interviews.
2
PRIMARY
Perceived Utility of the SMA Intervention Content, as Measured by User Satisfaction Surveys Summary Statistics (Mean and Standard Deviation as Well as Percent Answering a Specific Likert Level)
PRIMARY
Perceived Benefit of the SMA Intervention Content, as Measured by User Satisfaction Surveys Summary Statistics (Mean and Standard Deviation as Well as Percent Answering a Specific Likert Level)
SECONDARY
Percentage of Time in Range (70-180 mg/dl)
27.25; 21.75; 23.67; 29.00; 33.33; 38.00
SECONDARY
Continuous Glucose Monitor Time Below Range (<70 mg/dL)
2.45; 0.97; 4.00; 2.00; 1.60; 2.50
SECONDARY
Continuous Glucose Monitor Time Above Range (>180 mg/dL)
78.00; 80.77; 72.33; 69.00; 61.33; 60.00
SECONDARY
Continuous Glucose Monitor Mean Sensor Glucose
247.75; 259.25; 245.33; 241.50; 239.00; 219.67
SECONDARY
Continuous Glucose Monitor Coefficient of Variation
41.40; 30.80; 41.47; 42.30; 43.30; 44.85
SECONDARY
Continuous Glucose Monitor Wear Time
63.40; 67.33; 64.33; 89.50; 74.00; 71.13
SECONDARY
Episodes of Diabetic Ketoacidosis (DKA)
0; 0; 0; 0; 0; 0
SECONDARY
Episodes of Severe Hypoglycemia
0; 0; 0; 0; 0; 0
SECONDARY
Number of Emergency Room Visits
0; 0.5; 0; 0; 0; 0
SECONDARY
Number of Hospital Admissions
0; 0; 0; 0; 0; 0
SECONDARY
Hemoglobin A1c
11.28; 10.60; 10.47; 9.35; 9.67; 10.70
SECONDARY
Type 1 Diabetes and Life (T1DAL) Survey
67.95; 74.70; 66.63; 72.32; 68.45; 76.49
SECONDARY
Diabetes Self-Management Profile (DSMP) Survey
47.97; 42.44; 37.65; 65.41; 33.58; 38.95
SECONDARY
Self-Efficacy for Diabetes Scale (SED) Survey
45.84; 70.23; 65.29; 68.41; 53.77; 65.91
SECONDARY
Problem Areas in Diabetes (PAID) Scale
50.0; 59.69; 50.66; 64.06; 27.28; 67.81
SECONDARY
CGM Benefits and Burdens Scale
133.12; 81.25; 96.25; 68.13; 108.12; 46.88

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Patients clinically diagnosed with T1D managed with insulin injections for at least 1 year
  • Non-Hispanic Black or Latinx ethnicity
  • Public healthcare insurance
  • Male or female ages ≥ 8 and 8% in the preceding year
  • Fluent in English as the Dexcom technology is currently available only in English
  • Participation of the primary diabetes caregiver

Exclusion Criteria

  • Use of insulin pump therapy for diabetes management at time of enrollment
  • Major illnesses other than T1D
  • Significant cognitive limitations and major psychiatric disorders in the child or
  • Concurrent use of any non-insulin diabetes medication to control blood glucose levels.
  • Concurrent participation in any other clinical studies during study period
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT05431686). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication. Informational only — not medical advice.

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