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N/A N=22 Randomized Single-blind Treatment

Combining VNS With PT Interventions for Individuals With PD

Parkinson Disease

Enrolled (actual)
22
Serious AEs
0.0%
Results posted
Dec 2025
Primary outcome: Primary: Movement Disorder Society-Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (MDS-UPDRS) Part III — 31.00; 36.70; 25.1; 26.8 Scores on a scale

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
N/A
Interventions
taVNS (Device); Exercise (Behavioral)
Age
Adult, Older Adult · 35+ yrs
Sex
All
Sponsor
University of Alabama at Birmingham
Primary completion
May 2024

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Movement Disorder Society-Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (MDS-UPDRS) Part III
31.00; 36.70; 25.1; 26.8; 24.5; 32.3
PRIMARY
Six Minute Walk Test (6MWT)
1411.94; 1366; 1566; 1448.111111; 1544; 1435
PRIMARY
Ten Meter Walk Test (10MWT)
5.022333333; 5.101666667; 5.021333333; 5.309333333; 5.103; 5.238
PRIMARY
Mini-Best Test
22.3; 20.9; 25.7; 22.8; 25.8; 22.2
PRIMARY
Functional Gait Assessment (FGA)
25; 22.7; 28.6; 24.4; 27.6; 24
PRIMARY
mCTSIB
226; 182.2; 217.4; 175.6; 197.6; 197.1
SECONDARY
MoCA
27.2; 26.7; 28; 26.7; 27.7; 27.9
SECONDARY
DKEFS Color Word Interference Test - Condition One
8.888888889; 9.2; 10.3; 8.888888889; 10.6; 8
SECONDARY
DKEFS Color Word Interference Test - Condition Two
9.8; 9.111111111; 10.6; 8.444444444; 10.7; 8.125
SECONDARY
DKEFS Color Word Interference - Condition Three
10.5; 9.666666667; 11.1; 8.333333333; 11.3; 9.625
SECONDARY
DKEFS Verbal Fluency Test
12.9; 9.1; 12.6; 8.6; 12.9; 9.4
SECONDARY
Digit Span Test
10.44444444; 9.7; 10.66666667; 9.777777778; 11.33333333; 11.33333333
SECONDARY
Digit Symbol Substitution Test
37.1; 39.2; 41.1; 38.9; 39.4; 40.7
SECONDARY
Flanker
95.75; 99.25; 102.75; 95.375; 103.5; 102.375
SECONDARY
Promise Neuro-QOL (Ability)
47.89; 52.97; 49.71; 48.33; 48.95; 48.66
SECONDARY
SF-36
67.26388889; 72.01388889; 69.31944445; 71; 69.06944446; 73.4722222

Summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the combined effects of non-invasive neuromodulation (specifically transauricular Vagus Nerve Stimulation) with exercise interventions to improve physical function and quality of life in individuals with Parkinsons Disease.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Diagnosis of PD by a board-certified neurologist
  • age between 35 and 80 years
  • no walking aids
  • stable medication 4 weeks prior to and during the study
  • no falls in the past 6 months
  • participant must have MD who is willing to provide oversight and approval for clinically defined OFF state

Exclusion Criteria

  • mild cognitive impairment (MoCA <25)
  • self reported depression
  • antidepressive or antipsychotic medication
  • participation in a VNS study in the past year
  • disabling bradykinesia to ensure patients are able to participate in intensive physiotherapy (based on clinical impression and in accordance to UPDRS part III item 14 - to be administered in clinic)
  • prior history of cardiovascular, neurological or musculoskeletal disorders known to interfere with testing PD features
  • implanted medical device of any type
  • history of seizures
  • peripheral neuropathy including temporal mandibular disorders and Bells Palsy, and
  • vasovagal syncope.
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT05871151). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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